外研版(2019)必修第二册 Unit1 Food for thought单元过关检测(有答案解析无听力部分)

Unit1单元过关检测
第一部分 阅读
[共两节, 满分50分]
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·重庆一中高一期末) Walter Peak High Country Farm on the western shores of Lake Wakatipu is famous in history. Its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by maori travelling to the Mararoa and Oreti Rivers on Moa hunting and gathering expeditions.
Things to Do
Situated on picturesque Lake Wakatipu’s western shores, the farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours. The Farm Tour itself is a wonderful experience for the whole family, with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. Our rural host will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard. The first stop is the holding to help feed the sheep and deer, and even get up close to the Scottish highland cattle Then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming Colonels Homestead for morning or afternoon tea. Afterwards the farmer will lead you over to the shearing shed (剪羊毛棚) where you can watch the farm dogs rounding up sheep on the hills, and see the farmer cut the wool off a sheep. You will then board the steamboat for your cruise back to Queenstown.
Ticket Information
Child Ticket S 22. 00
Adult Ticket$ 77. 00
Ⅴisitor information
Opening time: 10 am
Closing Time: 4 p. m.
Additional Information
All tickets purchased at My un must make a booking at +64-3441-8166. Please mention your My Fun barcode (条形码) number when making your booking. Please print out your voucher (收据) and take along with you to the attraction Tickets are valid for 12 months from the date of purchase.
( )1. what can tourists do during the farm Tour
A. Have morning tea
B. Cut the wool off a sheep
C. Hunt on the rivers with your family
D. Run a steamboat by yourself.
( )2. How much should parents with an adult son pay for the Farm Tour
A. $99
B. $176.
C. $231.
D. $253.
( )3. what can we learn from the visitors who have bought tickets at My Fun
A. Use the tickets after a year
B. tell your rural host your my Fun barcode number
C Call+64-3441-8166 to print out your ticket
D. They cant use the tickets unless they have made a booking
B
(2021·湖南雅礼中学月考) Aunt Fannie was Blueberry Jam Woman. Of course she wasn’t really my aunt, and out of fear, I never called that to her face. The name always made my father chuckle (轻笑) and my mother look sternly (严厉地) at both of us-at me for being disrespectful, and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. I enjoyed both reactions so I looked for every opportunity to work for the name into conversation.
As a young woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large victorian farm house owned by fannie cratty fannie was the last of the Cratty line;she had never married, and had no living heirs (继承人) . My father once told me that it was because she was too mean to share her family wealth or pass it on Aunt Fannie was noted for her jam, and for never sharing the recipe with another living soul. Even though my mother knew it by heart, as long as aunt Fannie was alive, she never made the jam without Miss Cratty in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret.
One year, after I had been particularly helpful with the jam-making process, Aunt Fannie gave me a quarter and then made me promise I would never spend it. Hold onto this quarter” she said, s and some day you will be rich. I still have my first very quarter. It had obviously worked for her, so I put that 1938 quarter in a small box, put it in my dresser drawer, and waited to become rich.
I now have the blueberry-jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. Neither has significantly contributed to my wealth, but I keep them to remind myself to hold onto the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is your relationships, and your memories of time spent with friends and family, that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a fortune that anyone can build
( )4. Where did the “fear” mentioned in the first paragraph come from
A. That year’s blueberry harvest had been poor.
B. Aunt Fannie was too old to keep making jam.
C. The author’s mother couldn’t help aunt Fannie harvest the blueberries.
D. The author knew it was impolite to call Aunt Fannie Blueberry Jam Woman.
( )5. What can we learn from the second paragraph
A. Aunt Fannie had no children.
B. Aunt Fannie was willing to share her recipe.
C. The author often helped aunt Fannie make jam.
D. The author’s mother always made jam alone
( )6. What did the author’s mother feel towards Aunt Fannie
A Disgusted
B Surprised
C. Affectionate
D. Disappointed
( )7. What does the author try to tell us
A. To make new friends easily
B Not to put a price on generosity
C. Not to think of kindness as a burden
D. To treasure the time spent with family and friends
C
(2021·山东威海高一期末) While tea may have originated in Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea woven into their food cultures and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies that finally all result in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.
Chinese tea culture
Since China is viewed as the birthplace of tea it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly consumed on both casual and formal occasions both for personal enjoyment and to represent Chinese cultural traditions
Japanese tea culture.
Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea that is common used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years has become popular in Western culture.
British tea culture
When many people think about tea British tea culture is what comes to mind a hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the morning as a pick-me-up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.
Moroccan tea culture
When you visit Morocco, it is hard a to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a large part of Moroccan hospitality. Before any gathering, negotiation, or sale of a product, a pot of mint tea is always prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and hospitality, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host.
( )8. Why can tea find its way into various food cultures
A. It originates in Asia.
B. It forms different ceremonies.
C. It gets people connected easily.
D. It allows people to sit together.
( )9. What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text
A. They have a long history
B. They are used in medicine.
C. They are famous for ground green tea
D. They’ve long gained worldwide recognition
( )10. Why are the brits keen on tea in the morning
A. To get energy.
B. To bring out respect
C. To show hospitality
D. To observe a tradition
( )11. In which column on social media may the text appear
A. Healthy You
B. Social Insight
C. Cultural Corner
D. Itchy Feet Travel
D
(2021·广东深圳高一期末) What would you like to drink It’s likely the first thing your server will ask when you sit down for a restaurant meal Whether you ask for it or not, a glass of water usually comes with lemon slices. But be warned: despite all the health benefits of lemon water, you might want to tell your server to leave a lemon slices out.
A 2007 study in the Journal of Environmental Health tested 76 lemons from 21 restaurants for germs (4H ER) and had some pretty frightening findings. Nearly 70 percent of the lemon slices had germs. Even though lemon is a natural germ-killer, it can still be polluted by germs. Another ABC research testing one lemon at 10 different restaurants found that half the lemon slices had human waste.
Lemon slices are more likely to have germs than the food you order on a plate because restaurant health standards are likely to be less strict for garnishes (装饰菜) . The ABC research noticed that restaurant workers often cut lemons without gloves. If they didn’t scrub their hands completely after using the bathroom, there was a good chance that they could leave the germs on the lemon slices in your drink.
But before you start giving servers an angry look when you see them carrying lemon water, you should know that the garnish wont necessarily make you sick. The authors of the 2007 study admitted there haven’t been any diseases linked to lemons And expert Philip Tierno, leader of the ABC research, said, “Your immune system (免疫系统) will usually protect you from getting sick from lemon water.” “The usual course will probably result in no disease, but there is a possibility,” Dr. Tierno said. You can’t live in a bubble. Your immune system is usually pretty good.”
Still, if you’re concerned, just request your server to bring your water with no lemon slices. Don’t skip the lemon water at home though, because drinking lemon water has huge health benefits. Just make sure to wash the lemon before putting it in your glass.
( )12. How does the author introduce the topic of the text
A. By telling a story
B. By raising a question
C. By giving an example.
D. By listing scientific facts
( )13. what did the 2007 study find
A. Germs grew faster in lemons
B. The lemon was a natural germ-killer
C. Most tested lemons had germs
D. Few people noticed unsafe restaurant food
( )14. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “scrub”in Paragraph 3
A. Dry.
B. Clean.
C. Move
D. Examine
( )15. What may Philip tierno agree with
A. People can drink lemon water in restaurants
B. Lemon water in restaurants will become less popular.
C. Cooks should wear gloves while preparing garnishes
D. Homemade lemon water is healthier than that in restaurants
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·河南郑州高一期末) Not all people know how to make every day count. Do you want to enjoy every day no matter what happens 16 Here’s what I do each day to truly enjoy every day.
Wake up early every day. I wake up at 5:00 each weekday morning and at 6:00 on weekends. Waking up early is key to starting my day right and following my daily routine in the rest of the day. 17 And there are many benefits of waking up early. When I choose to get up early and do amazing things in those quiet hours, I feel like I’m controlling where I go.
18 I say this simple sentence out aloud, “This will be the best day ever!” I say it like I mean it. Why My mind keeps telling me all the things that are wrong, but through positive thinking, I overcome it. According to Mayo Clinic, positive thinking helps deal with stress and even improves your health.
Nourish (滋养) your body. I drink a full glass of water and eat a piece of fruit in the morning. Not only does it help clean my body, but it also helps me wake up. 19 Up to 60%of the human body is water, and even if you’re dehydrated (脱水的) , you may not feel thirsty. Having a glass of water at the beginning of the day helps you keep away from health problems caused by being dehydrated.
20 When I first read about Julia Cameron’s Morning Pages, I thought she was crazy. You want me to handwrite three pages every single morning Are you crazy Today, I cant imagine going a single day without doing my Morning Pages My Morning Pages help clear my mind and clarify (阐明)my dreams, goals, and ideas.
A. I get up early every day
B. It’s actually not that hard
C. Immediately get in a positive mind
D. Many successful people are early risers
E. Write to clear your mind and clarify things
F. Say something aloud immediately after you get up
G. And I’m doing something good for my body right away
第二部分 语言运用
[共两节, 满分30分]
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·山东临沂高一期末) One day, my friend and I went to the Moth Café.
The 21 of this Cafe is absolutely superb. There are cute lights with plants 22 from the ceiling. Some of the tables have marble tops and there are seats 23 in fur. It is so pretty 24 and has a pleasant feel about it at the same time.
The 25 is huge pages with drinks and food. The drinks were so interesting--herbal drinks, 26 smoothies and coffee with so many favors. I 27 to try the peppermint (薄荷) tea latte (拿铁) and it was really delicious! My friend 28 the rose tea latte and that was super delicious 29 . These drinks are expensive! It was $8 but I would definitely get it 30 because it was great!
For food we 31 the moth breakfast bowl. We also 32 the Indian tea pancake, which was so thick and it was a lot of food for one person so we just got one and 33 it.
To be 34 , I liked the food but I didn’t love it I would 35 for the decoration and the drinks though!
( )21. A. decoration B. construction C. location D. service
( )22. A. growing B. falling C. hanging D. hiding
( )23. A. covered B. made C. wrapped D. dressed
( )24. A. upstairs B. inside C. somewhere D. outside
( )25. A. Cafe B number C. book D. menu
( )26. A. tea B. salads C cakes D. cheese
( )27. A. hoped B. managed C. decided D. remembered
( )28. A. loved B. prepared C. determined D. got
( )29. A. as well B. at first C. in general D. by nature
( )30. A. over B. out C. again D. Back
( )31. A. considered B. tried C. recommended D. held
( )32. A. tasted B. mixed C. watched D. bit
( )33. A. separated B. shared C. distributed D. destroyed
( )34. A. honest B. correct C. clear D. specific
( )35. A. call back B. stay in C. go back D. get away
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2021·山西太原高一期末) In her new cookbook, Petra Paredez writes, “Making pies is a naturally generous act because the pie is a dish 36 is meant to be shared.”
37 Thanksgiving Day, millions of Americans eat turkey but the real magic 38 (happen) at the end of the meal. When the owner of Petras Pie Company stopped by Salon Talks to discuss The pie for everyone, which features recipes from one of New Yorks top pie 39 (shop) I asked her to say more about the generous act of 40
(make) the pie. “I think that one of the ways that pies transform a meal is that it’s a dessert that everybody shares When you’re at a restaurant, dessert is the thing you’re most likely 41 (share) "Petra said. But the other thing about the pie is that it takes 42 large amount of time to make. So if you 43 (actual) spend the time making a pie for somebody, they know that you care about 44 (they) she continued. But there is a reliable method that every at-home 45 design can master and Petra is finally sharing her secrets with the world.
第三部分 写作
[共两节, 满分40分]
第一节 (满分15分)
(2021·江苏南京高一期末) 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席。最近, 你发现有些学生经常以零食代替正餐请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书, 呼吁同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
(2021·浙江杭州高一期末) When a tornado touched down in a small town nearby, many families were left completely destroyed. Afterward all the local newspapers carried many human-interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.
One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of an entirely shattered mobile home, a depressed expression twisting her features. A young boy, seven or eight years old, definitely in low spirits, stood at her side, eyes downcast. Clutching at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, eyes wide with confusion and fear.
The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member. With growing interest, I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves. I taped the picture of the young family to our refrigerator, explaining their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and to three-year-old Meghan.
“We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing,” I said. “We’ll share what we have with them, thus they will smile again.”
I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.
While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up discarded toys and games.
“I’ll help you find something for the little girl when I’m done with this.” I said.
The boys placed the toys they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, much-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. She paused in front of the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy’ s fat, painted-on-face, gave her a final kiss, then laid her gently on the top of other toys.
“Oh, Honey,” I said. “You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.”
Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with held-back tears. Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make that other little girl happy, too
The boys, open-mouthed, had watched their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking the cue from my little ones, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes.
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答案
[语篇解读]主题:人与自然 (自然生态) ;话题:参观瓦尔特峰高原农场。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瓦尔特峰高原农场, 包括在农场可以做的事情、参观农场的时间及票价等相关事宜
1. A细节理解题。由 Things to Do小标题下的“Then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming Colonels Homestead for morning or afternoon tea. (然后缓慢地走着穿过湖畔花园, 到迷人的上校之家, 喝早茶或下午茶) ”可知, 我们在参观农场时可以到上校之家喝早茶。故选A项。
2. C细节理解题。由 Ticket Information小标题下的“Child ticket,22. 00 Adult Ticket S77. 00”可知, 儿童票价为22美元, 成人票价为77美元, 所以父母和一个成年的儿子需要支付231美元。故选C项
3. D细节理解题。由 Additional Information小标题下的“All tickets purchased at My Fun must make a booking at 64-3441-8166 Please mention your My Fun barcode number when making your booking. ”可知, 在 My Fun购买的所有门票必须在+64-3441-8166预订并提及条形码编号。即如果不提前预订, 他们无法
使用这些票。故选D项。
[语篇解读]主题:人与社会 (人际沟通) ;话题:真正富有的是人们之间的关系。本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过介绍 Fannie姨妈和她的蓝莓果酱配方, 向我们说明金钱只可以暂时让人感觉富有, 唯有和他人的关系以及和朋友、家人一起度过的美好时光才会让我们真正变得富有。
4. D推理判断题。根据第一段中“Aunt Fannie was Blueberry Jam Woman. at my father for encouraging my bad behavior”可知, Fannie姨妈是“蓝莓果酱女土”。当然, 她并不真是“我”的姨妈, 由于害怕, “我”从来没有当着她的面这么叫过她。这个名字总是让父亲咯咯地笑, 母亲则严厉地看着“我们”俩—一看着“我”, 是因为我不尊重别人;看着父亲, 是因为他纵容“我的坏行为。由此可推知, 第一段提到作者“由于害怕”, 是因为作者知道, 称呼 Fannie姨妈为“蓝莓果酱女士”是不礼貌的。故选D项。
5. A细节理解题。根据第二段中 she had never married, and had no
6. C g heirs (她从未结过婚, 也没有继承人) 可知, Fane姨妈有孩子。故选A项。
推理判断题。根据第一段中“The name always made my father chuckle. and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. "LA及第二段中“Even though my mother knew it by heart. to direct the process and preserve the secret. "可推知, 作者的妈妈不允许丈夫和作者不礼貌地称呼 Fannie姨妈为“蓝莓果酱女土”, 而且她虽然已经知道果酱的做法, 还是要在 Fannie姨妈在场的时候才制作这种果酱。由此可推知作者的母亲对 Fannie姨妈很有感情。故选C项。
7. D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Neither has significantly contributed to my wealth. And that is a fortune that anyone can build. ”可知, 它们都没有给“我”带来财富, 但“我”保留它们是为了提醒自己要珍惜生活中有价值的东西。金钱能让你暂时
感到富有, 但唯有和他人的关系以及与朋友、家人共度的美好时光才会让你真正变得富有。这是任何人都可以创造的财富。由此可推知, 作者想告诉我们要珍惜与家人、朋友在一起的时光。故选D项。
[语篇解读]主题:人与社会 (历史、社会与文化) ;话题:茶文化。本文是一篇说明文。虽然茶可能起源于亚洲, 但如今世界上许多国家的饮食文化和传统中都融入了茶的元素。文章主要介绍了中国日本、英国和摩洛哥的茶文化。
8. C细节理解题。根据第一段中“This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies that finally all result in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea. (这是茶的非常特殊的部分之一, 因为它以不同的方式和仪式将世界各地的人们联系在一起, 最终让一群人坐在一起, 享受一杯茶) ”可知, 茶能融入各种饮食文化, 是因为它使人们很容易地联系在一起。故选C项。
9. A细节理解题。根据 Chinese tea culture部分中“Since China is viewed as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. (由于中国被视为茶的诞生地, 所以中国茶文化具有丰富的历史和传统也就不足为奇了) ”以及 Japanese tea culture部分中“Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea that is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years has become popular in Western culture. (日本也有悠久的茶历史, 尤其是日本抹茶, 这是一种研磨的绿茶, 在日本茶道中普遍使用, 直到近几年才在西方文化中流行起来) ”可知, 中国和日本的茶文化共同点在于它们有很长的历史。故选A项。
10. A细节理解题。根据 British tea culture部分中“A hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the morning as a pick-me-up for the day. (早晨, 一杯热腾腾的英式早餐茶或格雷伯爵茶, 配上一点儿牛奶和一块饼干, 可以作为一天的提神剂) ”可知, 英国人喜欢早晨喝茶是因为人们可以从中获得能量。故选A项
11. C推理判断题。根据第一段中“While tea may have originated in Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea woven into their food cultures and traditions. (虽然茶可能起源亚洲, 但如今全世界许多国家的饮食文化和传统中都融入了茶的元素) ”并结合文章主要介绍了中国、日本、英国和摩洛哥的茶文化可推知, 文章可能出现在社交媒体的“文化角落”栏目。故选C项
[语篇解读]主题:人与自我 (生活) ;话题:餐馆提供的柠檬水中多含有细菌。本文是一篇说明文。众所周知, 柠檬的好处很多。然而研究发现, 餐馆提供的柠檬水中多含有细菌, 卫生情况堪忧。
12. C推理判断题。根据第一段中“t’s likely the first thing your server will ask when you sit down for a restaurant meal. ”可知作者通过举例子的方法引出文章话题
13. C细节理解题。根据第二段中¨ Nearly70 percent of the lemon slices had germs. ”可知, 大多数被检测的柠檬片都含有细菌14. B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“…after using the bathroom, there was a good chance that they could leave the germs on the lemon slices in your drink. ”可知, 在上完洗手间之后, 如果没彻底清洗手, 很大可能手上就会残留细菌。由此可推断 scrub意为清洗”
14. B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“after using the bathroom, there was a good chance that they could leave the germs on the lemon slices in your drink”可知, 在上完洗手间之后, 如果没彻底清洗手, 很大可能手上就会残留细菌。由此可推断 scrub意为“清洗”。
15. A推理判断题。根据第四段中“Your immune system will usually protect you from getting sick from lemon water. "Fu" Your immune system is usually pretty good. ”可知, Philip tierno认为人们可以喝餐馆提供的柠檬水
[语篇解读]主题:人与自我 (生活) ;话題:每天把生活过好。本文是一篇说明文。作者告诉我们如何毎天都把生活过得很好。
16. B关联逻辑法解题。根据下文“Here’s what I do each day to truly enjoy every day”可知, 空格处是说作者认为每天把日子过得很好并不是很难。故选B项。
17. D关联逻辑法解题。根据上文“Waking up early is key to starting my day right and following my daily routine in the rest of the可知空格处应说很多成功人土都有早起的习惯, 以此鼓励大家早起。故选D项。
18. C设题位置法解题。根据下文“I say this simple sentence out aloud, ‘This will be the best day ever! 并结合本段内容可知, 起床后要立即有积极乐观的心态。故选C项
19. G关联逻辑法解题。根据上文“I drink a full glass of water and eat a piece of fruit in the morning. Not only does it help clean my body, but it also helps me wake up. "可知, 本段讲了作者早起喝水的习惯, 空格处是说作者在做对身体有益的事情。故选G。
20. E设题位置法解题。根据下文“My Morning Pages help clear my mind and clarify my dreams, goals, and ideas. ”可知, 这一段是指把我们头脑里的想法写下来以便理清我们的思绪和阐明些东西。故选E
[语篇解读]主题:人与自我 (生活) ;话题:享受咖啡厅就餐。本文是一篇记讲述了作者和朋友来到一家咖啡厅就餐并且很享受这次就餐的感觉, 作者会因其优雅的装饰和美味的饮品而再次光顾
21. A下文语境题。根据下文 cute lights和 some of the tables have marble tops可知, 此处是在介绍咖啡厅的装饰 (decoration) 。construction意为“建筑”;location意为“位置”;service意为服务
22. C上下文语境题。根据“There are cute lights with plants from the ceiling. ”可知, 此处应该是形容装点着植物的可爱的灯从天花板上悬挂 (hang) 下来
23. A上文语境题。根据空前 some of the tables have marble tops提到的大理石桌面的餐桌可知, 此处表示的是椅子被皮毛覆盖着 (covered)
24. B上文语境题。根据上文对咖啡厅环境的描述及设空后has a pleasant feel可知, 此处应该表示置身于里面 (inside) 感到惬意。
25. D下文语境题。根据设空后的 pages with drinks and food可知此处是在介绍咖啡厅的菜单 (menu) 。
26. A上下文语境题。根据设空前 the drinks were so interesting及后文列举的各种饮品并比较选项可知, 只有tea属于饮品符合语境
27. C下文语境题。根据下文 it was really delicious可知, 作者决定 (decide) 尝试薄荷茶拿铁这种饮品了
28. D上文语境题。根据上文“1 to try the peppermint tea latte and it was really delicious! ”可知, 作者点了饮品之后, 作者的朋友也点 (get) 了一种饮品—玫瑰茶拿铁。
29. A上下文语境题。根据上文作者点的薄荷茶拿铁很棒以及作者的朋友点的玫瑰茶拿铁可推知朋友点的饮品也 (as well) 很棒。
30. C下文语境题。根据设空后 because it was great可知, 作者会再次 (again) 点这种饮品的
31. B上下文语境题。根据“For food we the moth breakfast bowl. ”可知, 作者和朋友品尝 (try) 了这家咖啡厅的一道早餐。
32. A上文语境题。根据空前also可知, 前后句之间为顺承关系, 表示作者和朋友还品尝 (taste) 了另一种食物
33. B上文语境题。根据空前 so thick和 got one可知, 由于烤饼非常厚所以只点了一份, 作者和朋友分享 (share) 了34. A下文语境题。根据下文 but I didn’t love it可知, 此处应该是实话实说。honest意为“诚实的”, to be honest为固定搭配, 意为
“说实话”, 符合语境。
35. C下文语境题。根据下文 for the decoration and the drinks可知, 作者因为喜欢这里的装饰和饮品所以还会再次光顾 (go
[语篇解读]主题:人与自我 (生活) ;话题:对制作派的看法。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Petra Paredez对于制作派的一些看法, 她认为派需要大量的时间来制作, 如果你真的花时间为某人做个派, 他们就会知道你在乎他们。
36. that/which考查定语从句引导词。句意:Petra Paredes在她的新烹饪书中写道:“做派是一种自然的慷慨行为, 因为派是一道用来分享的菜。”此处是定语从句, 修饰先行词 a dish, 关系代词在从句中作主语, 指物, 故应用that或 which。
37. On考查介词。句意:在感恩节, 数百万的美国人会吃火鸡, 但真正神奇的事情发生在餐后。指在具体的某一天, 应用介词on。
句首单词首字母要大写。故填On。
38. happens考查动词时态。句意:在感恩节, 数百万的美国人会吃火鸡, 但真正神奇的事情发生在餐后。结合上文 millions of Americans eat turkey but可知为一般现在时, 主语为 the real magic, 谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 happens。
39. shops考查名词的复数形式。句意:当 Petra Pie公司的老板在沙龙上停下来谈论“适合每个人的派”时—这款派的特色是来自纽约顶级派店的食谱之一, 我请她谈谈制作这款派的慷慨之举hop为可数名词, 此处为“one of+可数名词复数”结构。故填shops。
40. making考查非谓语动词。句意:当 Petra Pie公司的老板在沙龙上停下来谈论“适合每个人的派”时—这款派的特色是来自纽约顶级派店的食谱之一, 我请她谈谈制作这款派的慷慨之举。此处作介词of的宾语, make应用动名词形式。故填 making。
41. to share考查非谓语动词。句意:“我认为, 派改变一顿饭的方式之一是, 它是一种人人共享的甜点。当你在餐厅用餐时, 甜点是你最有可能分享的东西, "Petra说。be likely to do sth. “可能做某事”。故填 to share。
42. a考査固定搭配。句意:但是关于派的另一件事是它需要大量的时间来制作。a large amount of表示“大量的”。故填a。
43. actually考査副词。句意:所以如果你真的花时间为某人做个派, 他们就知道你在乎他们。修饰后面动词 spend, 应用副词actually。故填 actually。
44. them考查代词。句意:所以如果你真的花时间为某人做一个派他们就知道你在乎他们。空处作宾语, 结合提示词they可知应用代词宾格them。故填them。
45. designer考查名词。句意:但有一个可靠的方法, 每个在家的设计师都可以掌握, Petra终于向全世界分享了她的秘密。空处作从句的主语, 表示“设计师”应用名词 designer, 且由 every修饰, 应用单数。故填 designer c
第一节 One possible version
Dear friends,
Some students in our school have the habit of eating snacks instead of meals, which is harmful to their health. Wed like to call on all students to develop healthy eating habits.
As we all know, if we eat snacks frequently, the chemicals they contain will build up inside our body and harm our body. Besides, snacks don’t provide enough nutrients that our body needs to function well for the whole day. Therefore, we would appeal to you to take meals instead.
Let’s have a healthy diet from now on. Lets eat more fruit and vegetables every day to prevent diseases so that we can keep healthy Students Union.
第二节 One possible version:
The boys, open-mouthed, had watched their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box. Without a word, Brad rose and went to his room and then came back carrying one of his favorite action figures He hesitated briefly, clutching the toy, then looked over at Meghan and placed it in the box next to Lucy. a slow smile spread across Brett’s face Then he jumped up, eyes twinkling as he ran to his room and fetched some of his prized Matchbox cars.
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