人教版八年级下册Unit 5单元检测
（共22题）
一、选择题（共15题）
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Did Yao Ming play _____ the Houston Rockets
—Yes, and his team often played _____ the famous teams, such as the Lakers.
A．against; for B．against; against
C．for; for D．for; against
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—It's quite _____ that nobody went to Bill's birthday party.
—Yes. He is the most popular guy in our class.
A．funny B．strange C．usual D．natural
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—How are you feeling now before the big exam
—Nervous. My heart is _____ so fast.
A．hitting B．breathing C．shocking D．beating
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—It's reported that many people were killed by the terrorists (恐怖分子) last week.
—Yes. My friends and I were all _____ when we learnt that.
A．shocked B．excited C．moved D．crazy
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Do you believe what Polo said
—Not at all. He was drinking _____ by then.
A．heavily B．hardly C．strongly D．seriously
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Why did you come back
—When I got to the door, I _____ I had left my keys at home.
A．understood B．realized C．guessed D．meant
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Ann, did you find our old school last week
—Yes. But with much difficulty, for it has _____ changed over five years.
A．hardly B．partly C．completely D．nearly
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—What happened to your car
—A big tree broke down in the rainstorm last night. And it _____ my car parking on the road.
A．knocked B．hit C．picked D．dropped
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Look! There is a cloud of dust over there. Do you know why
—The old building was _____ to build a new one.
A．taken away B．taken out C．taken down D．taken apart
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—You look very tired. Why
—Last night I went to _____ very early, but I didn't fall _____ until 12:00 pm.
A．sleep; sleep B．asleep; asleep C．sleep; asleep D．asleep; sleep
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Why were you late for school this morning
—Because my alarm didn't _____ and I got up late.
A．get off B．go off C．go out D．get out
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Do you know an earthquake happened yesterday
—Yeah! When the earthquake _____, I _____ TV at home.
A．was happening; was watching B．happened; was watching
C．was happening; watched D．happened; watched
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—What are you looking for
—My mobile phone. I can't remember _____.
A．where did I put it B．what I put it
C．where I put it D．what did I put it
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
People are hoping for the storm to _____ before they go out sailing. Otherwise, it will be very dangerous.
A．pull down B．put out C．die down D．turn out
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
—Oh, you have an iPad. Could I have a look
—_____.
A．Certainly. Here you are B．OK. It's here
C．Yes, please D．Sure, you have
二、填空题（共2题）
在空白处填入适当的单词或单词前的字母标号。
scared / raises / rises / pick up / shocked / match
(1) She was too to move when she saw the wolf.
(2) Everyone was that the little boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.
(3) Could you do me a favor and Sam from school today
(4) The sun from the east.
(5) I can't find a pair of trousers to my new boots.
在空白处填入适当的单词。
One afternoon, little David was playing with his friends in the street. It was very cold that day and the road was i_____.
S_____, he fell down and broke his arm. And he was taken to a hospital at once. There a doctor operated on his arm and put it in a cast (石膏). David couldn't move it at all.
"You must keep your arm in the cast for a month." the doctor said, "That will give your arm a c_____ to become healthy again."
At the end of the month, David went back to the hospital. The doctor cut the cast and took David's arm out of the cast.
"Can you move your arm, David " he asked.
David b_____ to move his arm. At first, it was d_____, but soon he could move it easily.
"Yes, it's fine." he said, "Thank you very much."
"In a few days, it will be as good as new." the doctor said, "Just e_____ it a little."
"Will I be a_____ to play the violin " David asked.
The doctor smiled. "Of course you will." he said, "You'll have no p_____ doing that."
"That is good news." David said h_____, "Because I couldn't play it at all before."
The doctor looked at David and burst into laughter after he heard the t_____.
(1) i
(2) S
(3) c
(4) b
(5) d
(6) e
(7) a
(8) p
(9) h
(10) t
三、完形填空（共1题）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Tina suffered from a disease and had to use a walker every day. But she always _____ a bright smile. Maybe it was because of her _____ action, the other students always kept away from her. Tina always tried to break the _____ with people she met with a big "Hi".
In one class, I gave the students a task to recite (背诵) a poem—the homework would always make up a very small part of their total grade _____ I knew most of them would not do it on time. The next day, one after another, each student failed to recite the poem correctly as I _____.
Finally, _____ and half joking, I said that the next student who failed had to do three push-ups (俯卧撑). _____, Tina stood up. She moved to the front of the class, with the help of her walker. She made a mistake, too. Before I could say a word, she threw her walker away and started doing push-ups. All of us were _____! I wanted to say, "Tina, I was just _____!" But she made it, then _____ the poem and she finished the rest perfectly.
Then I heard a student ask, "Tina, why did you do that It's not an important job!"
"Because I want to be _____ like you guys." Tina said.
_____ fell on the whole room. Then another student cried out, "Tina, we're not normal! We might get in _____ all the time."
"I know." Tina said as a big smile spread across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too.
Tina got only a few points that day, but she _____ the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that wasn't just a _____.
(1) A. carried B. pushed C. rose D. wore
(2) A. strange B. proper C. broken D. crazy
(3) A. order B. rule C. ice D. truth
(4) A. before B. since C. unless D. until
(5) A. wished B. expected C. reported D. realized
(6) A. angry B. nervous C. icy D. sick
(7) A. Clearly B. Recently C. Suddenly D. Luckily
(8) A. anxious B. satisfied C. excited D. shocked
(9) A. lying B. kidding C. cheering D. falling
(10) A. explained B. offered C. copied D. continued
(11) A. fair B. asleep C. normal D. usual
(12) A. Silence B. Pressure C. Storm D. Interest
(13) A. chore B. trouble C. deal D. skill
(14) A. passed B. swept C. won D. beat
(15) A. training B. grade C. rock D. competition
四、写作题（共1题）
按照要求完成写作任务。
假如你是Jack, 上个星期六晚上七点钟，你们一家人都在做什么呢？请你根据以下中文提示，写一篇短文进行描述。要求80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点如下：
1. 我的爷爷奶奶在看电视，爸爸在书桌前画画，妈妈在洗衣服；
2. 妹妹准备参加钢琴比赛，她在练钢琴。弟弟在网上跟朋友聊天；
3. 我在卧室里听我最喜欢的音乐；
4. 可适当自由发挥。
参考词汇：competition n. 比赛；chat with... 同……聊天；favorite adj. 最喜欢的
Hello, I'm Jack. Last Saturday evening, my family were all at home. ____________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解题（共3题）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
A recent survey found that 64.3 percent of the 2,007 persons watch livestreaming (直播) as a form of relaxation, China Youth Daily reported.
Around 72 percent of the surveyed, mostly born in the 1980s and 1990s, watched livestreaming more than twice a week, among whom 21.7 percent watched livestreaming almost every day.
Liu Liren, a 25-year-old man, regards watching livestreaming as the main way to relax under busy work and heavy pressure.
Wang Hao, 26, now studying in Australia, loves watching online games and outdoor sports livestreaming most. "I feel like I can travel around without leaving home."
The survey also showed 38.9 percent of them hoped to find people with the same hobbies through livestreaming platforms (平台).
Sun Hongyan, a researcher with the China Youth and Children Research Center, said the popularity of livestreaming among young people is related to their great interest in lively content and habit of quick reading.
(1) According to the survey, about _____ persons watched livestreaming over twice a week.
A．436 B．781 C．1291 D．1445
(2) The survey shows that _____.
A．most people watch livestreaming to relax themselves
B．only people bom in the 1980s and 1990s like to watch livestreaming
C．young people now are all under much pressure
D．watching livestreaming can always open up our mind
(3) _____ of the surveyed expected to make new friends through livestreaming platforms.
A．21.7% B．38.9% C．64.3% D．72%
(4) Sun Hongyan thinks livestreaming could be popular because _____.
A．the videos are quite lively and funny
B．it's a good way to find people with the same hobbies
C．people in China like watching videos more than reading
D．it's the best way to relax under busy work
(5) What can we NOT learn from the material
A．About 2,007 people took part in the survey.
B．One fourth of the surveyed watched livestreaming every day.
C．People under 30 years old like to watch livestreaming more.
D．Wang Hao might think he can know about the world through livestreaming platforms.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
A strong storm hit the town of Carlton.
The storm destroyed many buildings and bridges. So some people became homeless, and others were badly hurt in the terrible storm.
After the storm, many people in Carlton began to volunteer in hospitals, and help each other to repair the houses. All of them wanted to put their town back. Among those people, there was a girl, Leah Torres. Leah made a decision with her friends: To collect food, clothes and other items, such as soap, dishes and towels for people in need. Leah felt happy that she could help.
Leah was proud of her friends and her town. She decided to write a letter to the president of her country. In the letter, she told him about her town's efforts. She said that the nation might be able to solve its problems if people followed Carlton's example. Leah sent the letter without telling anyone about it.
Half a month later, when Leah and her parents turned on the television one day, the president was giving a speech. He began to read from a letter. Suddenly, Leah recognized the sentences! "That's my letter!" she told her parents.
The next day, Leah got a call from the White House. An assistant to the president was on the phone. "The president wants me to thank you for your letter." he said, "He agrees with you that people should work together. He says that one person can make a difference in a town. And sometimes, he can make a difference in a whole country."
(1) Where did this story happen
A．In the USA. B．In the UK. C．In Japan. D．In Canada.
(2) What can we learn about the town in Carlton
A．It was often hit by strong storms.
B．There were always so many homeless people in the street.
C．People there loved their hometown and faced the difficulty bravely.
D．Everyone there wanted to make a difference in their country.
(3) Leah sent a letter to the president because she _____.
A．thought that her town needed more help
B．expected the president and other people to learn from her town's efforts
C．wanted to help the president solve the whole country's problems
D．believed that it could be a big surprise for her friends
(4) We can know from the passage that Leah was a _____ girl.
A．dependent and serious B．active but crazy
C．clever but lonely D．caring and strong-minded
(5) What can we learn from the passage
A．The government and the president could help the homeless a lot.
B．We should give a hand to people who get into trouble.
C．Sometimes a person can make a difference in a whole country.
D．We should learn to live independently when we are in trouble.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room (急诊室) on December 25th.
I was the nurse on duty and I didn't think there would be any patients that day. Just then, five bodies showed up at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.
"Are you all sick " I asked.
"Yes." she said weakly, lowering her head.
But when they described their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, but they didn't show any signs of headaches at all. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was hurt. The mother said she had a cough but I didn't hear any unpleasant sound.
I didn't say anything, but I explained that they might wait for a little while before a doctor saw them. The woman answered, "Take your time. It's warm here."
I checked the chart after another nurse had finished registering (登记) the family. No address—they were homeless. The waiting room was warm.
I looked at the family by the Christmas tree. The youngest one was pointing at the television and saying something to her mother. The oldest one was looking at the lights on the Christmas tree.
I went back to the nurses' station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The mother and her four young children were just trying to get warm in our room.
Then we began to prepare presents for our Christmas guests. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected some candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents. The children were so excited to receive these.
Later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year-old child came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, "Thanks for being our angels today."
(1) Why was it so quiet in the emergency room that day
A．Because it was Christmas that day.
B．Because there were no doctors that day.
C．Because the patients were all in the nurses' station.
D．Because it was snowy and too cold that day.
(2) What were the five persons' problems
A．They had an earache.
B．They caught a cold and coughed.
C．They were very tired.
D．They were very cold.
(3) We can know from the passage that the author and her workmates _____.
A．cured the mother and the children for free
B．prepared a Christmas party for the family
C．gave the family some presents
D．always helped homeless people
(4) What can we learn from the passage
A．The author worked alone that night.
B．The woman lowered her head because she had a headache.
C．The woman forgot to fill her address on the chart.
D．The mother told a lie that night.
(5) The best title of the passage could be "_____".
A．An Unforgettable Present
B．Thanks for Being the Christmas Angels
C．A Poor Mother and Her Family
D．Christmas Is Coming
答案
一、选择题（共15题）
1. 【答案】D
2. 【答案】B
3. 【答案】D
4. 【答案】A
5. 【答案】A
6. 【答案】B
7. 【答案】C
8. 【答案】B
9. 【答案】C
10. 【答案】C
11. 【答案】B
12. 【答案】B
13. 【答案】C
14. 【答案】C
15. 【答案】A
二、填空题（共2题）
16. 【答案】
(1) scared
(2) shocked
(3) pick up
(4) rises
(5) match
17. 【答案】
(1) icy
(2) Suddenly
(3) chance
(4) began
(5) difficult
(6) exercise
(7) able
(8) problems
(9) happily
(10) truth
三、完形填空（共1题）
18. 【答案】D；A；C；B；B；A；C；D；B；D；C；A；B；C；B
四、写作题（共1题）
19. 【答案】Hello, I'm Jack. Last Saturday evening, my family were all at home.
At 7:00, my grandparents were watching TV in the room. My father was drawing a picture at the desk. My mother was washing clothes. My sister wanted to take part in a piano competition and she was playing the piano. What was my brother doing Oh, he was chatting with his friends on the Internet. What about me I was listening to music in my bedroom. What a happy family!
五、阅读理解题（共3题）
20. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
21. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
(5) C
22. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) C
(4) D
(5) B

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