八年级（下）英语Unit2 短暂动词和延续性动词转换练习
（一）短暂动词和延续性动词的转换参考
非延续性动词 延续性动词 现在完成时构成形式
1、leave 1. be away 2. be away from 1. have/has been away 2. have/has been away from
2、borrow keep have/has kept
3、buy have have/has had
4、die be dead have/has been dead
5、get marry be married have/has been married
6、join 1. be in 2. be a member of 1. have/has been in 2. have/has been a member of
7、come back/return be back have/has been back
8、get out be out have/has been out
9、receive/get a letter/hear from have a letter have/has had a letter
10、open be open have/has been open
11、close be closed have/has been closed
12、begin/star be on have/has been on
13、stop/finish/end be over have/has been over
14、move to live in have/has lived in
15、get up be up have/has been up
16、wake up be awake have/has been awake
17、fall asleep be asleep have/has been asleep
18、catch a cold have a cold have/has had a cold
19、come/go/arrive/reach/get to 1. be in 2. be at 1. have/has been in 2. have/has been at
（二）短暂动词和延续性动词的转换默写卷
非延续性动词 延续性动词 现在完成时构成形式
1、leave 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________
2、borrow
3、buy
4、die
5、get marry
6、join 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________
7、come back/return
8、get out
9、receive/get a letter/hear from
10、open
11、close
12、begin/star
13、stop/finish/end
14、move to
15、get up
16、wake up
17、fall asleep
18、catch a cold
19、come/go/arrive/reach/get to 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________
三、Exercises
（一）单项选择
1. Andy with his parents, __________ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.
A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been
2. --- I'm sorry for being late.
--- Never mind. The meeting __________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.
A. has begun B. has ended C. has been on D. has finished
3. He's never been to Thailand, __________
A. has he B. hasn't he C. is he D. isn't he
4. --- When did your uncle arrive in Nanjing
--- Well, he __________ Nanjing for two days.
A. has been in B. has been to e C. has come to D. has gone to
5. How long __________ the famous football star, Maradona, ___________
A. has; died B. has; been dead C. was; dying D. was; dead
6. We __________ some places of interest since we __________ China.
A. have visited; reached B. visited; arrived
C. have visited; arrived D. visited; reached
7. --- Where is Diana now Someone wants her on the phone.
--- She __________ the printing room. She will be back soon
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. went to
8. I won't go to see the film this evening because __________ ticket.
A. lost B. didn't have C. have lost D. left
9. --- Do you know her well --- Sure. We __________ friends since ten years old.
A. were B. became C. have become D. have been
10. When and where __________you __________ book The Hunchback of Notre Dame
A. did; keep B. have; bought C. did; buy D. have; kept
11. ---You know much about China Dinosaur Park. _________you _________the park before
--- Yes, I went there last National Day.
A. Have; gone to B. Did; go to C. Have; been D. Have; been to
12. He has __________ the Yellow Mountain twice. This time he __________ there for two
weeks and enjoy the beautiful views.
A. been to; stay B. gone to; have been in
C. been in: will stay D. been to; will stay
（二）完成句子
1、著名翻译家许渊冲先生虽然已经逝世一年多了,但是他的作品仍然影响深远。
The famous translator Xu Yuanchong____________________________________________, but his works still have great influence.
2、自从来到常州,我已经习惯了这里的生活。
I _________________________________________________________I came to Changzhou.
3、电视机已经开了几个小时了。请把它关掉,好吗
___________________________________________________. Would you please turn it off
4、---那个电影结束多久了 ---将近半小时了。
--- How long_______________________________ --- For ________________________.
5、自从去年以来西蒙就加人了足球俱乐部。
Simon ___________________________________________the Football Club since last year.
6、我父母已经结婚十多年了,他们是 2010 年结婚的。
My parents __________________________ and they _________________________in 2010.
7、从上大学开始,我就离开了家。
_________________________________________________________ since I went to college.
8、我哥哥已经去天津度假了。他下周回来。
My brother _________________________________ for a holiday. He will be back next week.
9、我们的英语老师来我们学校已经六年了。
Our English teacher ________________________________________________ for six years.
10、这本书我借了一周了,我是上周借的。
I _______________________________________________________. borrowed it last week.
Keys
（一）单项选择
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 AACDC11-12 DD
（二）完成句子
1. has been dead for over a year
2. have been used to the life here since
3. The TV has been on for some hours
4. has the film been over, nearly half an hour
5. has been a member of/has been in
6. have been married for more than 10 years, got married
7. have been away from home
8. has gone to Tianjin
9. has been in our school
10. have kept the book for a week

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