2022学年第二学期初中学生学业水平调研抽测
七年级英语
本试卷共10页, 六大题, 满分90分。考试时间100分钟.
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色牢迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和试室号, 同时填写考生号, 再用2B铅笔把考生号对应的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 答案不能答在试卷上.
3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案, 改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
从1～5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. A. can B. man C. Maths D. grade
2. A. brown B. cow C. follow D. power
3. A. soon B. cook C. foot D. good
4. A. dumpling B. cousin C. spring D. something
5. A. together B. thank C. anything D. birth
二、词汇选择（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读下面句子, 根据句子意思, 从6～10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. We go back home together when the school ends.
A. stops B. begins C. continues D. works
7. He can write with both hands at the same time. That sounds amazing.
A. important B. boring C. surprising D. easy
8. I need to follow him because I don't know how to get to the supermarket.
A. talk with B. walk behind C. look at D. listen to
9. Singing and dancing are my hobbies. They make me happy.
A. the things I do as my work
B. the things I plan to do
C. the things I do for money
D. the things I like doing
10. After the serious illness, her body became weak.
A. strong B. tired C. bad D. healthy
三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you drink bottle water How long 11 it take you to drink a bottle of water Maybe just five minutes. But the plastic bottle will stay in nature for 500 years! It is 12 big problem for humans.
There 13 many plastic things in our lives. They are cheap, light and easy to make.
Every year, the world 14 500 billion plastic bags. We buy one million plastic bottles every minute. The plastic we throw 15 each year can circle（环绕）the Earth four times！
Every day, full trucks of plastic things go into the sea. They are bad for sea animals too. If we keep on doing this, we 16 our home one day.
17 can we do to solve the problem Here are some tips. First, carry 18 own cups to school. Second, buy 19 new toys, or we can exchange toys with our friends. Yes, just start out small to make the world a better place.
Earth is our only home. It's important for us 20 the Earth for our future.
11. A. do B. does C. is D. are
12. A. a B. an C. the D. /
13. A. is B. are C. was D. were
14. A. will use B. used C. is using D. uses
15. A. up B. in C. away D. out
16. A. lose B. loses C. lost D. will lose
17. A. Where B. What C. Why D. How
18. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
19. A. fewer B. less C. few D. little
20. A. protect B. protects C. to protecting D. to protect
四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time 21 the tree. But the children nearby made her angry. They would climb her tree and then 22 away with pears, shouting “Aunty Misery" at her.
One evening, a tired man asked to 23 for a night. Seeing that he was an honest man, she let him in and gave him a nice dinner. After a perfect rest, the man, a sorcerer （巫师）, thanked her by making her wish come true. She was happy to make a wish: without her agreement, the people who climbed up her 24 can't come back down.
When the children came back to take her fruit, they were stuck （缠） on the tree. They had to ask her to let them 25. From then on, Aunty Misery never had the 26 again.
One day another man stopped at her door. This man looked 27, so she asked who he was. He said, “I am Death. I've come to take your life. ”
28 fast, Aunty Misery had an idea and said, “Fine, but I'd like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the 29 it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me " Mr. Death climbed up the tree and was 30 stuck to it. No matter what he said, Aunty Misery would not ask the tree to let him go.
21. A. worrying about B. cutting down C. lighting up D. taking care of
22. A. blow B. run C. pull D. kick
23. A. stay B. sit C. cook D. talk
24. A. house B. door C. tree D. wall
25. A. go B. play C. eat D. sleep
26. A. fun B. fruit C. trouble D. danger
27. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. nervous D. friendly
28. A. Running B. Crying C. Planting D. Thinking
29. A. happiness B. money C. difficulty D. dream
30. A. hardly B. luckily C. quickly D. happily
五、阅读（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从31～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Brendan walked downstairs one Saturday morning. His sister Emma was in the kitchen. She was playing with a yo-yo. Brendan was unhappy. It was his yo-yo! “Hey, that's mine!” Brendan yelled. “Give it back to me!”
“But you weren't using it, ” Emma said. “That doesn't matter, ” Brendan said. “It's mine. Give it back, now. ” Emma almost looked like she was going to cry. But she didn't. She gave the yo-yo to Brendan.
"It doesn't matter, ” she said. “I'm going to Holly's party anyway. I don't need your yo-yo. ” Brendan played with the yo-yo a little bit. Then he got bored. He put it in his pocket.
Emma went to her friend's party. She came back two hours later. She looked really happy. She was throwing a small ball in the air. The ball made music when she threw it. “Holly gave them out at her party, " she said. “Cool!" Brendan said. “Can I try it " Emma thought for a minute. "Okay, " she said. She gave Brendan the ball.
Brendan threw the ball in the air a few times. Then he started to feel bad. Emma could have kept the ball to herself. She could have gotten back at Brendan for not sharing his yo-yo. But she didn't. Brendan reached into his pocket. “Hey, do you want to play with my yo-yo " he asked. Emma smiled and said, “Thanks, Brendan. ”
31. Why did Brendan take his yo-yo back
A. He didn't want to give it to others.
B. Emma didn't give her ball to him.
C. He was bored and wanted to play with it.
D. Emma was going to the party.
32. Why did Brendan feel bad at last
A. He threw the ball for a few minutes.
B. Emma kept the ball to herself.
C. He gave his yo-yo to Emma.
D. Emma let him play her ball.
33. What is the correct order of the events
①Brendan gave the yo-yo to Emma
②Brendan played with the ball
③Emma gave the yo-yo to Brendan
④Emma played with the yo-yo
A. ④③②①
B. ①④③②
C. ④③①②
D. ①④②③
34. What is the topic of this story
A. Friendship.
B. Sharing.
C. Toys.
D. Family.
35. What do you think of Emma
A. Funny.
B. Brave.
C. Smart.
D. Kind.
（B）
Good afternoon. Welcome to England. I hope that your visit will be a pleasant one. Today, I'd like to draw your attention to a few of our rules.
Firstly, I want to say something about drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, especially at night. You should respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly. traffic. Be careful when you cross the road. The traffic moves on the left side of' the road in our country. Use the crossings for walking when you cross the road.
Fourthly, rubbish. It is against the law to throw away rubbish in public places. When you have something to throw away, put it in a rubbish bin, or please put it in your pocket or in your bag and take it home.
These are the rules you should follow. If you need any kind of help, you can get in touch with the local police station. The police will be pleased to help you.
Thank you!
36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 5
A. Rubbish.
B. Law.
C. Wine.
D. Noise.
37. What do you think of the English people according to the passage
A. They like drinking very much.
B. They like to be quiet.
C. They always drive to the right.
D. They always take rubbish home.
38. How many rules are mentioned in the passage
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
39. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Stopping people from polluting England.
B. Stopping people from accidents in England.
C. Helping people enjoy the wine in England.
D. Helping people know about the rules of England.
40. This passage is a __.
A. travel introduction in a newspaper.
B. lesson in the textbook.
C. travel report on England.
D. talk of a travel guide.
（C）
Zootopia From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia. Language: English Running Time: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: ★For adults: $50 （weekdays）;$60 （weekends） ★For teenagers:$30 （weekdays）; $35 （weekends） ★For children under 6:$25 （weekdays）; $30 （weekends）
I've never thought that the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would happily share this movie with those animal lovers. -John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end. -David
This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work. -Nancy
41. What language is spoken in the movie
A. Japanese.
B. French.
C. English.
D. Chinese.
42. How long does the movie last for
A. 60 minutes.
B. 90 minutes.
C. 100 minutes.
D. 120 minutes.
43. Why does John like this movie
A. The different kinds of animals.
B. The funny actors.
C. The sweet voice.
D. The beautiful music.
44. Nancy and her son watched the movie last Sunday, how much did they pay for the tickets
A. $75
B. $80
C. $90
D. $120
45. According to the passage, what do you think of the movie
A. Frightening.
B. Sad.
C. Tiring.
D. Interesting.
第二节 配对阅读（共5小题：每小题1分, 满分5分）
请从右栏的A～E选项中, 选出与46～50小题描述搭配的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
46. Julie wants to have a small and cute pet. I'm a little lazy so I hope it's easy to keep. And 1 would like a quiet pet. 47. Alan wants to keep a pet. My room is small so I would like a small pet. And it can dance to music. 48. Diana would like a beautiful pet. I don't have much money so I hope it's cheap. And it can sing songs. 49. Frank wants a smart pet. It can know what I want it to do. It can also walk on two legs. And I want to walk it in my free time. 50. Steven wants to keep a cute pet. I can sleep, watch TV and play games with it. It's always quiet and its sounds are relaxing. A.There is a small rabbit for you! It's very cute and it can dance to music. I'm sure you'll have a good time with it! B. Do you like beautiful pets If you say “Yes!”, just come to see the red parrot （鹦鹉）！It is small but it can sing songs, and it is only 40 yuan. C. Cats are people's friends. The cute cat will be your new friend. You can sleep on the same bed and play games with each other. D. The small fish is now on sale（打折出售）. It＇s easy to keep. You just need to make it live in clean water every day. It doesn't make any noise. E. The black and white dog is very smart and friendly. It can do something for you. It can walk on two legs, too.
六、写作（共三节, 满分25分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题：每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读短文, 根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式, 每空限填 词. 答卷时, 要求写出完整单词。
There are many different clubs in our school. Students usually （51） a ______the Clubs fair and join their favourite clubs at their first year at school.
Here are some famous clubs for you to choose. If you like taking photos, Photography Club is a good place for you. The teacher will teach you how to take beautiful photos with a（52）_______. In the school band, you will （53）n ______feel bored because music can bring you lots of fun. You can join DIY Club if you are （54）i ______in making things by yourself. If you love nature, Birds Watching Club can take you to watch birds in the wild （55）d ______holidays.
So. why not come and join your favourite club
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
56. 去年寒假, 琳达在北京待了两个多星期。她想参观尽可能多的地方。
Last winter holiday, Linda stayed in Beijing for ______ ______two weeks.
She wanted to visit ______many places ______she can.
57. 众所周知, 北京的冬天寒冷干燥。在户外堆雪人很有趣。
As we all know, it's cold and dry in winter in Beijing. It's nice ______ ______ ______outside.
58. 一天, 琳达去参观故宫。在那里, 她了解了中国历史, 欣赏自然美景。
One day, Linda visited the Palace Museum. She ______ ______China's history and enjoyed ______ ______there.
59. 琳达还参观了清华大学。那是中国最好的学校之一。
Linda also visited Tsinghua University. It is ______ ______ ______ ______schools in China.
60. 琳达在北京玩得非常开心。
Linda ______ ______ ______ ______in Beijing.
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
假如你是李华, 想向英国的朋友Peter介绍你的情况：收藏爱好和校园社团活动两方面。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一封电子邮件。
注意：1. 适当补充你所参加的一个校园社团信息:日常活动, 你的收获和想法。
2. 词数60字左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）。
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人任何信息, 否则不予评分。
Dear Peter,
I＇m writing to introduce myself to you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
1~5 DCABA
二、词汇选择（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
6~10 ACBDC
三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
11~15 BABDC
16~20 DBCAD
四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
21~25 DBACA
26~30 CCDAC
五、阅读（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
31~35 ADABD
36~40 ABBDD
41~45 CBACD
第二节 配对阅读（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
46~50 DABEC
六、写作（共三节, 满分25分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
51. attend；52. anything；53. never, 54. interested；55. during
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
56. more than as as；57. to make snowmen；58. learned about natural beauty
59. one of the best:60. had a great time
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
Dear Peter,
I am writing to introduce myself to you. I enjoy collecting stamps in my free time and I have stamps from many countries. I usually buy stamps from the post office. Some of my friendssend postcards to me when they travel abroad. It helps me learn about different cultures. Now I join the English club. We can talk in English, learn to sing English songs and tell English stories. Besides, we can talk about music, sports and anything that we are interested in. I think it＇s really helpful and interesting.
Best wishes
Li Hua

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