Unit 3 常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1.Yesterday I _______ some pictures _______ my friends in the park. ( )
A.take; with B.took; and C.took; with
2.—What did you do there ( )
—____________
A.I rode a horse. B.I want to go fishing. C.I take lots of pictures.
3.I ______ my foot yesterday morning. ( )
A.hurts B.hurted C.hurt
4.—What did you do there ( )
—______
A.I bought some gifts. B.I went to a park. C.I clean my room.
5.She couldn’t sleep ________ her father came back home.
A.till B.and C.so
6.—How does Lisa ________ ( )
—She ________ worried.
A.feels; feel B.feeling; feels C.feel; feels
7.There ______ lots of dinosaurs many years ago. ( )
A.are B.were C.is
8.Where did you ______ last Saturday ( )
A.went B.go C.goes
二、中英互译:单词/短语
9.英汉互译。
(1)喝茶________
(2)看电影________
(3)前天________
(4)从...摔倒________
(5)骑自行车________
(6)ride a horse________
(7)go swimming________
(8)last weekend________
(9)stay at home________
(10)yesterday evening________
三、补全句子
10.I _____ (感觉) better.
11._________ (多少钱) is this
12.I took _________ (许多) pictures.
13._________ (哪里) did you go over your winter holiday
四、选词/短语填空
14.Where did you go ______ (to / over) your winter holiday
15.Where are _________ (you / he) from
16.—________ did you go on your holiday (went / Where)
—I ________ to Beijing.
17.There ________ (was / were) lots of photos from the Labour Day holiday.
五、句图匹配
A.He fell off his bike. B.There was lots of fruit. C.They went to a forest park. D.We worked on a farm over the Labour Day holiday.
18.( )
19.( )
20.( )
21.( )
六、句子匹配
匹配。
A.Yes, I did. B.He fell off the bike. C.I went to Sanya. D.I washed my clothes. E. I’m OK now.
22.Where did you go ( )
23.Are you all right ( )
24.What happened to Mike ( )
25.Did you take photos ( )
26.What did you do yesterday ( )
七、排序题
27.( ) Oh, dear! Are you all right
( ) Can I come and visit you
(1) Hi! Tom. You didn’t come to school. What happened
( ) Yes, I’m OK. Thanks.
( ) Sure.
( ) I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Andy: Hi, Anna. Look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.
Anna: ____28____ Where did you go
Andy: ____29____
Anna: What did you do there
Andy: ____30____
Anna: Hey, this robot isn’t tall. ____31____
Andy: Yes, that’s the shortest robot in the hall.
Anna: ____32____
Andy: Yeah, it’s 4 meters tall.
A.I went to the robot museum.
B.Is that the tallest robot
C.I talked with the robots.
D.You’re taller than this one.
E.Wow, amazing!
九、连词成句
33.jumped, brother, the, lake, my, into (.)
________________________________
34.mule, It, like, a, looks
___________________________________________________.
35.was, how, vacation, summer, her ( )
_________________________________
十、阅读选择
Ben is fourteen years old. He’s tall and thin. He was busy over the Labour Day holiday. On May 1st, he went to his grandpa’s farm with his father. He rode a horse and picked strawberries on the farm. On May 2nd, he went boating with his cousin, Jack. They had a great time. On May 3rd, he went to the park with his friends. They had a picnic in the park. Then he rode a bike in the park. But he fell off the bike and hurt his arms.
36.Ben is ____. ( )
A.13 B.short C.thin
37.On May 1st, Ben went to his grandpa’s farm with his _______. ( )
A.father B.sister C.friends
38.Ben rode a horse and picked ______ on the farm on May 1st. ( )
A.apples B.strawberries C.oranges
39.On May 2nd, Ben went _____ with Jack. ( )
A.boating B.shopping C.swimming
40.On May 3rd, Ben fell off his bike and hurt his _____. ( )
A.head B.legs C.Arms
十一、阅读判断
Dear Ben,
How are you Do you have a good time at home
Last summer holiday, I was in a village in Guangdong with my family. I had a great time there. I was staying in my uncle’s house. He had a big farm here. Sometimes I flew kites with my cousin. Sometimes I went fishing in a lake with my uncle. Sometimes I rode a bike on the paths around the village. We had fun. One day, we climbed a mountain near the farm. The trees there were tall and the flowers were beautiful. Unluckily, I hurt my arm. But it’s better now. It was great fun there! I can show you some interesting photos later.
What about your summer holiday in Hong Kong Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Lily
41.Ben wrote this letter to Lily last summer holiday. ( )
42.Lily and her cousin flew kites, went fishing and rode bikes in the village. ( )
43.Lily hurt her leg when she climbed a mountain, but it’s better now. ( )
44.Ben spent his summer holiday in Guangdong. ( )
45.Lily was satisfied (满意的) with her summer holiday. ( )
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:昨天我和朋友们在公园里拍了一些照片。根据Yesterday昨天,可知句子为一般过去时,第一个空填动词过去式took,排除A选项。句子主语为I,my friends表示伴随,表示和……一起,用with,排除B选项,故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:你在那里做了什么?通过助动词did推出时态用一般过去式,A. I rode a horse.我骑马。B. I want to go fishing.我想去钓鱼。C. I take lots of pictures.我照了很多照片。选项A是一般过去时态,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:昨天早上我伤了我的脚。根据yesterday morning,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,hurt原形与过去式同形,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:—你在那里做了什么?—_____A我买了一些礼物。B我去了一个公园。C我打扫我的房间。问句是一般过去时,答句也是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,排除C,由问句句意,可知答语回答做的事情,A选项符合,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:直到她父亲回家,她才睡着。A直到,B和,C所以。根据句意,可知该题考查not...till直到……才,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:—丽萨感觉怎么样?—她感到担心。本题考查动词的形式。助动词does后的实义动词用原形;主语She是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,feels是feel的第三人称单数。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:很多年前有很多恐龙。该句是there be句型,根据many years ago可知该句是一般过去时,dinosaurs是复数,故be动词用were,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:上星期六你去哪里了?前面有助动词did,后面的实义动词用原形,go是动词原形,故选B。
9.(1)drink tea
(2)see a film
(3)the day before yesterday
(4)fall down
(5)ride a bike
(6)骑马
(7)去游泳
(8)上周末
(9)待在家里
(10)昨天晚上
【详解】(1)根据所给的汉语,喝茶英语是drink tea,故答案为drink tea.
(2)根据所给的汉语,看电影英语是see a film,故答案为see a film.
(3)根据所给的汉语,前天英语是the day before yesterday,故答案为the day before yesterday.
(4)根据所给的汉语,从...摔倒英语是fall down,故答案为fall down.
(5)根据所给的汉语,骑自行车英语是ride a bike,故答案为ride a bike.
(6)根据所给的英语,ride a horse汉语是骑马,故答案为骑马。
(7)根据所给的英语,go swimming汉语是去游泳,故答案为去游泳。
(8)根据所给的英语,last weekend汉语是上周末,故答案为上周末。
(9)根据所给的英语,stay at home汉语是待在家里,故答案为待在家里。
(10)根据所给的英语,yesterday evening汉语是昨天晚上,故答案为昨天晚上。
【点评】本题考查了英汉互译,注意平时牢记这些固定词组。
10.feel
【详解】句意:我感觉好多了。根据句意和中文提示可知填feel感觉,系动词,句子可用一般现在时,主语是I,feel用原形,故答案为feel。
11.How much
【详解】句意:这个多少钱?多少钱how much,放在句首,how首字母大写,故答案为How much。
12.many
【详解】句意:我拍了许多照片。pictures是名词复数形式,许多可以用形容词many表示,故答案为many。
13.Where
【详解】句意:你寒假去了哪里?哪里where,疑问副词,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Where。
14.over
【详解】句意:你寒假去了哪里?to向,over在……期间,over符合句意,故答案为over。
15.you
【详解】句意:_____来自哪里?you你,he他,根据系动词are可知you符合。故答案为you。
16. Where went
【详解】句意:—你假期去了哪里?—我去了北京。问句缺少疑问词,询问去哪了,用where提问;go to Beijing去北京,固定短语,went是go的过去式。故答案为Where,went。
17.were
【详解】句意:有很多劳动节假期的照片。句子为There be句型,主语lots of pictures是第三人称复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。
18.D 19.B 20.C 21.A
【解析】18.图意:农场,与D选项劳动节假期我们在一个农场工作。相符,故选D。
19.图意:水果,与B选项有很多水果。相符,故选B。
20.图意:森林公园,与C选项他们去了森林公园。相符,故选C。
21.图意:摔倒,与A选项他从自行车上摔下来了。相符,故选A。
22.C 23.E 24.B 25.A 26.D
【解析】22.句意为“你去哪里了?”该句是where引导的特殊疑问句,问地点,选项C我去三亚了,符合题意,故选C。
23.句意为“你还好吗?”选项E我现在没事了。符合题意,故选E。
24.句意为“迈克怎么了?”该句是what引导的特殊疑问句,问事由,选项B他从自行车上摔下来,符合题意,故选B。
25.句意为“句意为“你拍照了吗?”该句是did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.题目要求是肯定回答,故选A。
26.句意为“你昨天做了什么?”该句是what引导的特殊疑问句,问动作,选项D我洗衣服了,符合题意,故选D。
27. 3 5 4 6 2
【分析】题目所给句意为:
噢,亲爱的!你没事吧?
我可以来看望你吗?
你好!汤姆。你没来学校。发生什么事了?
是的,我很好。谢谢。
当然。
我从自行车上摔下来伤了脚。
本文是围绕询问汤姆发生了什么事情展开的对话。
【详解】首句已给出,该句为Hi! Tom. You didn’t come to school. What happened
向对方解释发生了什么,故该句为I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.
听到对方受伤,关心对方,故该句为Oh, dear! Are you all right
回复对方自己已经好了,故该句为Yes, I’m OK. Thanks.
接着提议去看望对方,故该句为Can I come and visit you
接受提议,故该句为Sure.
故答案为3 5 4 6 2。
28.E 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.B
【导语】本文讲了安迪劳动节假期去机器人博物馆做的事情。
28.上句说:看我劳动节假期的照片。这句应该是评价,E哇,太棒了!符合语境,故选E。
29.上句问:你去哪里了?这句回答地点,A我去了机器人博物馆。符合语境,故选A。
30.上句问:你在那里做了什么?这句回答做的事情,C我和机器人说话了。符合语境,故选C。
31.下句说:是的,那是大厅里最矮的机器人。选项D你比这个高。符合语境,故选D。
32.下句回答的是高度,可知这句与高度有关,B那是最高的机器人吗?符合语境,故选B。
33.My brother jumped into the lake.
【详解】jumped into跳进,brother哥哥,the定冠词,lake湖,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我哥哥跳进了湖里。故答案为My brother jumped into the lake.
34.It looks like a mule
【详解】mule骡子,It它,looks like看起来像,a一头。根据所给单词和句末的句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:它看起来像一头骡子。故答案为It looks like a mule。
35.How was her summer vacation
【详解】was系动词is/am过去式,how怎样,summer vacation暑假,her她的,根据所给的问号和疑问词,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:她的暑假过得怎么样?故答案为How was her summer vacation
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文讲了本在劳动节假期做的事情。
36.句意:本是_______。B矮的,C瘦的,根据“Ben is fourteen years old. He’s tall and thin.”,可知本是瘦的,故选C。
37.句意:在5月1日,本和他的______去了爷爷的农场。A爸爸,B姐姐/妹妹,C朋友,根据“On May 1st, he went to his grandpa’s farm with his father.”,可知本和他的爸爸去了爷爷的农场,故选A。
38.句意:5月1日,本骑马,在农场摘_______。A苹果,B草莓,C橙子,根据“He rode a horse and picked strawberries on the farm.”,可知摘的是草莓,故选B。
39.句意:5月2日,本和杰克去_______。A划船,B购物,C游泳,根据“On May 2nd, he went boating with his cousin, Jack.”,可知5月2日,本和杰克去划船,故选A。
40.句意:5月3日,本从自行车上摔下来,伤了他的_______。A头,B腿,C胳膊,根据“But he fell off the bike and hurt his arms.”,可知本从自行车上摔下来,伤了他的胳膊,故选C。
41.F 42.F 43.F 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉的上个暑假。
41.句意:本去年暑假给莉莉写了这封信。根据开头和结尾,可知这是莉莉给本写的信,故答案为F。
42.句意:莉莉和她的表姐在村里放风筝、钓鱼和骑自行车。根据“Sometimes I flew kites with my cousin. Sometimes I went fishing in a lake with my uncle. Sometimes I rode a bike on the paths around the village.”,可知莉莉和她的表姐放风筝,和叔叔钓鱼,在村庄周围的小路上骑自行车,故答案为F。
43.句意:莉莉爬山时伤了腿,但现在好多了。根据“Unluckily, I hurt my arm. But it’s better now.”,可知莉莉伤了胳膊,故答案为F。
44.句意:本在广东度过了他的暑假。根据“Last summer holiday, I was in a village in Guangdong with my family.”,可知莉莉在广东度过了她的暑假,故答案为F。
45.句意:莉莉对她的暑假很满意。根据“I had a great time there.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
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