训练4 语法专练
现在完成时(Ⅰ)
一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. be 5. bring
2. find 6. leave
3. begin 7. draw
4. forget 8. work
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.— Anita,I hear you ( fall) in love with Liu Genghong's exercise in recent days.
—That's not the case. Not everything popular is right for everyone.
2.—Would you like to see a film with me tonight
—I'd love to, but I ( accept) Lily's invitation to dinner. Is tomorrow evening OK
3.— you ever ( write)a letter to your parents
—No. I was so busy last week.
4. She ( not hear) from her uncle since she moved here.
5. Recently, the “ double reduction ” policy(“双减”政策) _____________( attract) the public. It leaves more free time for the students to improve their abilities.
三、单项选择。
( )1.Sorry,I a mistake. Let me correct it.
A. will make B. am making C. was making D. have made
( )2.— Congratulations! You big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you,Mr Li. I'll never forget the good times in junior high school.
A. make B. made C. have made D. will make
( )3.—Have you written anything on traditional Chinese food so far — .I’ ll work on it next Monday.
A. Yes,of course B. Lucky you C. That's for sure D. Not yet
( )4.—Why are you standing outdoors
—I my keys.
A. have lost B. will lose C. had lost D. lose
( )5.Jim a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
learns B. learned C. will learn D. has learned
答案
一、1. was/were;been 2. found;found 3. began;begun 4. forgot;forgotten 5. brought;brought 6. left;left 7. drew;drawn 8. worked;worked
二、1. have fallen 2. have accepted 3. Have;written 4. hasn't heard 5. has attracted
三、1. D 句意：对不起，我犯了错误，让我改正它。由后句中可知，“我”已经犯了错误，所以用现在完成时。
2. C 时间状语in the last three years意为“在过去的三年里”，表示从过去某个时间延续到现在，因此用现在完成时。
3. D 句意：“距今为止，关于中国传统食物你写了点什么吗 ”“还没有,我计划下周一写。”Yes,of course当然可以;Lucky you你真幸运;That's for sure那是肯定的;Not yet还没有。根据答句可知，事情还没做。
4. A 根据句意可知，弄丢了钥匙对现在造成的影响是站在门外，用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
5. D 句意：自从吉姆开始在我们学校学习以来，他学习了许多关于中国文化方面的知识。由since引导的时间状语从句可知，本句用现在完成时态表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。