2023年新高考八省最新名校联考高一英语试题语法填空汇编(解析版)
目录
1.广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题
2.福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题
3.广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题
4.湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题
5.湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题
6.湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题
7.江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题
8.辽宁省部分重点高中强基协作体2022-2023学年高一试卷
9.重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高一2月试题
10.重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题
1.【广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is a____36____ (move) story between Zhong Jing, a doctor, and the villagers in Longhe Village, Longchang Town, Qianxinan Bouyei and Miso Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou Province.
Before Zhong’s arrival, there was no clinic in the village. If villagers had to see ____37____ doctor when they suffered from serious health problems, they had no ____38____ (choose) but to go to the hospital in town which is more than four ____39____ (hour) walk away. Since Zhong set up the only small clinic (诊所) there with all her life savings at the time, things have changed.
With her excellent medical skill and selfless devotion for a long time, she ____40____ (final) won the locals’ heart. She often makes calls to some with diseases such as high blood pressure. “I need to remind them ____41____ (come) to have their blood pressure and blood sugar tested,” she says. If they can’t make it, Zhong will visit them. For the past two years, Zhong ____42____ (make) more house calls to her patients so that they needn’t move around during the COVID-19 times.
Thanks to the guidance of Zhong, the local villagers increasingly develop a ____43____ (strong) health awareness than before. The number of patients ____44____ visit the clinic has been becoming less in recent years. Zhong says, “I’m glad that I’m not only a doctor in the village now. It feels great to be of some help and be trusted _____45_____ them.”
【答案】
36.moving 37.a 38.choice 39.hours’ 40.finally 41.to come 42.has made##has been making 43.stronger 44.who##that 45.by
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了钟静(音译)在贵州省黔西南布依族米索自治州龙场镇龙河村帮助村民提供医疗服务的故事。
36.考查形容词。句意:这是一个发生在贵州省黔西南布依族米索自治州龙场镇龙河村的医生钟静和村民之间的感人故事。分析句子可知,设空处在句中作定语,修饰后面的名词story,此处应填形容词。根据句意可知,此处表示“令人感动的故事”,应用形容词moving。故填moving。
37.考查冠词。句意:如果村民有严重的健康问题必须去看医生,他们别无选择,只能去镇上的医院,步行需要4个多小时。此处表示“看医生、就诊”为固定短语see a doctor。故填a。
38.考查名词。句意:如果村民有严重的健康问题必须去看医生,他们别无选择,只能去镇上的医院,步行需要4个多小时。设空处在句中作宾语,位于形容词no后,应用名词;choose的名词形式为choice,表示“选择”。have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”。故填choice。
39.考查名词所有格。句意:如果村民有严重的健康问题必须去看医生,他们别无选择,只能去镇上的医院,步行需要4个多小时。根据句意可知,此处表示“步行四小时”,其结构可用“数词+复数名词的所有格+被修饰名词”或“数词+连字符+单数名词+被修饰名词”,即four hours’ walk或four-hour walk。结合句中结构可知,句中没有连字符,此处应填名词所有格形式。故填hours’。
40.考查副词。句意:凭借精湛的医术和长期无私的奉献,她终于赢得了当地人的心。设空处在句中修饰谓语动词won,应用副词;final的副词形式为finally,表示“最后、最终”。故填finally。
41.考查非谓语动词。句意:我要提醒他们来测血压和血糖。根据句意可知,此处表示“提醒某人做某事”,常用固定结构remind sb to do sth,故设空处需填to do不定式,作宾语补足语。故填to come。
42.考查动词时态。句意:在过去的两年里,钟静为她的病人提供了更多的上门服务,这样他们就不用在新冠肺炎疫情期间四处走动了。分析句子可知,设空处在句中作谓语,应用动词;其主语为Zhong,与动词make之间为主动关系;结合时间状语for the fast two years可知,此处表示动作发生在过去,一直持续到现在,应用现在完成时have / has done结构,或者也可用现在完成进行时have / has been doing结构,因为她现在还在做这件事,并极有可能继续下去;主语为第三人称单数,故谓语也用第三人称单数形式。故填has made或has been making。
43.考查形容词比较级。句意:在钟静的指导下,当地村民的健康意识比以前更强了。根据后面的than before可知,此处是在把现在与过去作对比,应用形容词的比较级。故填stronger。
44.考查定语从句。句意:近年来,来这家诊所看病的病人越来越少。分析句子可知,设空处在句中引导一个从句,修饰前面的名词patients,这是一个定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词表示人,应用who或that引导。故填who或that。
45.考查被动语态结构。句意:能帮到他们和获得他们的信任感觉很好。分析句子可知,此处表示“被他们信任”,由介词by引出动作的发出者。故填by。
2.【福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To raise snails(蜗牛) well, you need to spray water to the container every morning and evening, change soil every two weeks, and feed them with cabbages and sweet fruits — this is ____36____ Sun Youxiang, a fourth-grade primary school student in Hangzhou, concluded after raising snails for one year.
From three white jade snails at the very beginning to more than 60 snails of four ____37____(generation) now, he has done a great job in his assignment for his science class. Witnessing the reproduction of animals ____38____(be) a precious experience for kids. Their creativity, ____39____(patient), and respect for life will be stimulated(激励) as they learn to take care of animals on their own. Sun’s teacher said ____40____ assignment served as a good example of life education. Practice is an essential step in learning, which will benefit the kids for a life time.
Life education allows kids to know how ____41____(live) with nature and creatures in a friendly way. Starting from this year, science will become an ____42____(equal) important subject as Chinese and Math in primary schools, which ____43____(aim) to improve students’ knowledge about the surroundings. ____44____(draw) by curiosity, more kids will be willing to observe and think through practicing, which will add _____45_____ our recognition of the world in the long run.
【答案】
36.what 37.generations 38.is 39.patience 40.the 41.to live 42.equally 43.aims 44.Drawn 45.to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过一个学生饲养蜗牛的例子告诉我们,科学课在小学的课程中已经与语文和数学课同等重要了,这有助于孩子们对世界的认知。
36.考查名词性从句。句意:为了养好蜗牛,你需要每天早晚向容器里喷水,每两周换一次土,用白菜和甜水果喂养它们——这是杭州小学四年级学生孙有香在养了一年蜗牛后得出的结论。分析句子结构可知,本句为表语从句。从句缺少宾语,指物,所以用连接代词what引导。故填what。
37.考查名词的数。句意:从最开始的三只白玉蜗牛,到现在四代60多只蜗牛,他在科学课上的作业做得很好。数词four后接可数名词的复数形式。故填generations。
38.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:对孩子们来说,目睹动物繁殖是一种宝贵的经历。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故填is。
39.考查名词。句意:当他们学会自己照顾动物时,他们的创造力、耐心和对生命的尊重将被激发。根据并列名词creativity和respect可知,用名词形式,做宾语。故填patience。
40.考查冠词。句意:孙有香的老师表示,这项作业是生命教育的一个很好的例子。特指上文提及到的生物课上的作业,所以用定冠词the。故填the。
41.考查非谓语动词。句意:生命教育让孩子们知道如何与自然和生物友好相处。这里为“疑问词+to do ”结构在句中作宾语。故填to live。
42.考查副词。句意:从今年开始,科学将成为小学中与语文和数学同等重要的学科,旨在提高学生对周围环境的认识。修饰形容词important,前用副词形式。故填equally。
43.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:从今年开始,科学将成为小学中与语文和数学同等重要的学科,旨在提高学生对周围环境的认识。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。关系代词which指代前面的一句话,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填aims。
44.考查非谓语动词。句意:在好奇心的驱使下,更多的孩子会愿意通过实践来观察和思考,从长远来看,这将增加我们对世界的认识。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语more kids与draw之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。故填Drawn。
45.考查介词。句意:在好奇心的驱使下,更多的孩子会愿意通过实践来观察和思考,从长远来看,这将增加我们对世界的认识。add to增加。故填to。
3.【广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题】
按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(正确形式可使用两个词或以上)。
The Forbidden City in Beijing houses many cultural relics and is one of the world’s most ____76____ (visit) tourist attractions.
____77____ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Many exhibitions will ____78____ (hold), covering different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ____79____ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in October 2020. For its best ____80____ (preserve), this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting was displayed for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum’s 80th anniversary. Such ____81____ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ____82____ (country).
During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ____83____ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paid off, with ____84____ (it) popularity reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of _____85_____ 40 percent were under 30 years old.
【答案】
76.visited 77.To mark 78.be held 79.widely 80.preservation 81.a 82.countries 83.with 84.its 85.whom
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍为了纪念紫禁城600周年,故宫博物院将在2020年举办一系列的活动,文章还介绍了最近几年故宫在文化传播方面取得的成就。
76.考查非谓语动词。句意:北京的紫禁城有许多文物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。设空处在句中作定语,修饰“tourist attractions”,visit 与“tourist attractions”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,设空处应填visit的过去分词。故填visited。
77.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了纪念紫禁城600周年,故宫博物院将在2020年全年举办一系列活动。设空处在句中作目的状语,用mark的不定式,设空处置于句首,首字母大写,故填To mark。
78.考查动词语态。句意:届时将举办许多展览,涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。设空处在句中作谓语动词,主语“Many exhibitions”与hold之间是被动关系,谓语动词用一般将来时的被动语态,空前有“will”,设空处填be held。故填be held。
79.考查副词。句意:为了庆祝这一特殊时刻,中国最广为人知的杰作之一《清明上河图》将于2020年10月展出。设空处在句中作状语修饰“known”,应填副词widely。故填widely。
80.考查名词。句意:为了得到最好的保护,这件珍贵的艺术品很少全面展出。设空处在句中作介词“For”的宾语,名词preservation“保护”符合句意。故填preservation。
81.考查冠词。句意:如此罕见的景象预计将吸引大批游客。sight意为“景象”为可数名词,在句中指“一个罕见的景象”表泛指,应用不定冠词,空后“rare”以辅音音素开头,故填a。
82.考查名词复数。句意:此外,博物馆还将展出其他国家的展品。country为可数名词,由句意以及空前“other”可知,设空处表达复数概念,应填country的复数形式,故填countries。
83.考查介词。句意:在过去的几年里,故宫博物院一直在努力让公众熟悉故宫的历史和文化。固定搭配get sb familiar with sth“让某人熟悉某物”,故填with。
84.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这些努力似乎都得到了回报,它的受欢迎程度达到了一个新的高度。设空处在句中修饰名词“popularity”,表示“它的受欢迎程度”,应用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
85.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:2018年,超过1700万人参观了该博物馆,其中40%的人年龄在30岁以下。句子分析可知,“of __10__ 40 percent were under 30 years old”为非限制性定语从句,设空处在句中作介词of的宾语,指代先行词“Over 17 million people”,指人,用关系代词whom。故填whom。
4.【湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a great country. It has a history of more than five thousand years, ____36____ culture is various. Chinese people are so proud ____37____ their culture and many traditional arts are part of the national treasures. One of the special handwork ____38____ (product) is paper-cut, which is now learned by ____39____ (little) people than in ancient times.
Paper-cut is an extraordinary art, which just ____40____ (need) simple tool - scissors, but it is not easy at all. When we look at the masters to cut paper, it takes them only a few minutes ____41____ (finish). In fact, for a freshman, they need to practise for a long time. This art has a long history, and it reflects the ____42____ (wise) of Chinese people.
My grandma inherits this art, and she can cut a lot of graphics. When I was very small, she tried to teach me ____43____ to try this handwork, but I was addicted to ____44____ (play) computer games. Now I feel so regretful, because paper-cut is _____45_____ treasure, and many foreigners love it. The inheritance of tradition needs everybody’s passion.
【答案】
36.whose 37.of 38.products 39.less 40.needs 41.to finish 42.wisdom 43.how 44.playing 45.a
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。
36.考查定语从句。句意:它有五千多年的历史,文化丰富多彩。句中先行词为代词It,代指China,在非限定性定语从句中作名词culture的定语,所以用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
37.考查介词。句意:中国人为自己的文化感到自豪,许多传统艺术都是国宝的一部分。be proud of为……感到自豪。故填of。
38.考查名词的数。句意:其中一种特殊的手工制品是剪纸,现在学习剪纸的人比古代少了。one of +复数名词。故填products。
39.考查形容词比较级。句意:其中一种特殊的手工制品是剪纸,现在学习剪纸的人比古代少了。根据介词than可知,用形容词的比较级形式。故填less。
40.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:剪纸是一门非凡的艺术,它只需要简单的工具——剪刀,但它一点也不容易。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。先行词为art,在非限定性定语从句中作主语,所以用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。
41.考查非谓语动词。句意:当我们看着大师们剪纸时,他们只需要几分钟就能完成。it takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。故填to finish。
42.考查名词。句意:这门艺术有着悠久的历史,它反映了中国人的智慧。the +名词 + of,且为不可数名词,故填wisdom。
43.考查特殊疑问词+不定式。句意:当我很小的时候,她试图教我如何尝试这种手工,但我沉迷于玩电脑游戏。这里为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,结合句意可知,表示方式,所以疑问副词how。故填how。
44.考查非谓语动词。句意:当我很小的时候,她试图教我如何尝试这种手工,但我沉迷于玩电脑游戏。be addicted to doing sth.沉溺于做某事。故填playing。
45.考查冠词。句意:现在我觉得很遗憾,因为剪纸是一种财富,许多外国人喜欢它。名词treasure为“珍品、珍宝(尤指艺术品和文物)”之意,为可数名词,发音以辅音音素开头,泛指,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
5.【湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiuzhaigou is officially known as Jiuzhai Valley in English, ___36___is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province. It is known as the habitat of giant pandas although it is extremely hard to see a panda in the park and mainly for its many multi-level waterfalls___37___colorful lakes. It___38___(become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.
___39___ (lie) 350 km north of Chengdu, Jiuzhai Valley offers___40___ (impress) views of lakes, waterfalls, and mountains. The name means “Valley of Nine Villages”, coming from the 9 ancient Tibetan villages that call it home. Its ___41___(high) point is 4,700 m above sea level, with the main sightseeing areas between 1,980 m and 3,100 m.
The park is the natural habitat for the giant panda and the Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey (金丝猴). However, because of the park’s size and___42___number of tourists, the chances___43___ (see) them are slim. About 20 pandas reportedly live within the park.
For environmental protection reasons, no personal transport, not even bicycles, ___44___(permit) within the park. However, with a bus pass you can take a bus to all of the sites within the park. Every few minutes a bus will come to a site to pick up the______45______(passenger).
【答案】
36.which 37.and 38.became 39.Lying 40.impressive 41.highest 42.the 43.to see 44.is permitted 45.passengers
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了九寨沟的相关信息。
36.考查定语从句。句意:九寨沟在英文中正式名称为Jiuzhai Valley,是四川省北部的一个自然保护区。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Jiuzhai Valley,指物,关系词在从句中作主语, 应用关系代词which来引导。故填which。
37.考查连词。句意:它被称为大熊猫的栖息地,尽管在公园里很难看到熊猫,主要是因为它有许多多级瀑布和色彩斑斓的湖泊。many multi-level waterfalls与colorful lakes是并列关系,所以填连词and。故填and。
38.考查动词时态。句意:1992年它成为联合国教科文组织世界遗产。分析句子成分,所填词作谓语,根据时间状语in 1992可知,应用一般过去时。故填became。
39.考查非谓语动词。句意:九寨沟位于成都以北350公里处,可欣赏到湖泊、瀑布和山脉的壮丽景色。分析句子成分,该句子的谓语动词是offers,所以空处填非谓语动词;所填词作状语,该动作是其逻辑主语Jiuzhai Valley发出的,为主动,所以用现在分词作状语,即lying;空格置于句首,首字母要大写。故填Lying。
40.考查形容词。句意:九寨沟位于成都以北350公里处,可欣赏到湖泊、瀑布和山脉的壮丽景色。所填词作定语,修饰名词views,用形容词,impress的形容词是impressive,表示“给人印象深刻的,令人赞叹的”。故填impressive。
41.考查形容词的最高级。句意:其最高点海拔4700米,主要观光区在1980米至3100米之间。所填词作定语,修饰名词point,由句意可知,此处表示最高点,用最高级,即highest。故填highest。
42.考查冠词。句意:然而,由于公园的规模和游客的数量,观看它们的机会很渺茫。由句意可知,此处表示“游客的数量”,应用短语the number of tourists。故填the。
43.考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,由于公园的规模和游客的数量,观看它们的机会很渺茫。分析句子成分,该句子的谓语动词是are,所以空处填非谓语动词,the chance后面通常用不定式作定语。故填to see。
44.考查动词语态。句意:出于环境保护的原因,公园内不允许任何个人交通工具,甚至自行车也不允许。分析句子成分,所填词作谓语,句子的主语no personal transport与permit之间为被动关系,同时说明的是目前的情况,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数,be动词使用is。故填is permitted。
45.考查名词复数。句意:每隔几分钟就会有一辆公共汽车来接乘客。passenger表示“乘客”,为可数名词,根据语境判断,应用复数形式,作宾语。故填passengers。
6.【湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Those days students were preparing for a singing contest actively. Paul, a music teacher, made ____36____(comment) on the students’ performance at the end of a rehearsal (彩排). ____37____ moment he dismissed the students, a girl named Fiona made a path straight toward him, looked him right in the eye and said angrily that she hated him. Paul ____38____(take) aback and frightened by the passion and honesty in her voice. ____39____entirely shocked, he was somehow able to collect himself and stay calm, saying, “Well, that’s a shame, but it’s my duty to remind you and ____40____(inspiration) you.” She didn’t react, but rather stormed away, her anger ____41____(change).
Several days later, they had an occasion to speak in private. Fiona went on to admit quite openly and honestly that ____42____ was herself, not him, who she hated. Because she began to feel a strong sense of fear and pressure when ____43____(stand) on the stage. She believed that no matter how well she prepared, she would perform terribly. Paul realized that she had serious stage fright and also ____44____ maybe he had done something improper several days ago. Then he talked to her patiently and _____45_____(sincere), hoping to help her build the confidence.
【答案】
36.comments 37.The 38.was taken 39.Though 40.inspire 41.unchanged 42.it 43.standing 44.because 45.sincerely
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了学生们积极准备一场歌唱比赛时发生的一件事情。
36.考查名词复数。句意:音乐老师保罗在排练结束时对学生们的表演作了评价。comment是可数名词,前无限定词,应用名词复数。故填comments。
37.考查冠词。句意:就在他让学生们下课的那一刻,一个叫菲奥娜的女孩径直朝他走来,直直地看着他的眼睛,愤怒地说她恨他。固定短语the moment“一……就”,引导时间状语从句。故填The。
38.考查。句意:保罗被她声音中的激情和诚实吓了一跳。take aback“使吃惊;惊吓”与主语Paul是逻辑动宾关系,应用被动语态,由语境可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填was taken。
39.考查让步状语从句。句意:他虽然大为震惊,但还是设法使自己镇定下来,并说:“嗯,真遗憾,但提醒你、激励你是我的责任。”根据句意可知,此处引导让步状语从句,应用though。故填Though。
40.考查非谓语动词。句意:他虽然大为震惊,但还是设法使自己镇定下来,并说:“嗯,真遗憾,但提醒你、激励你是我的责任。”此处与to remind是并列成分,省略不定式符号,使用动词原形。故填inspire。
41.考查动词。句意:她没有反应,而是怒气冲冲地走开了,她的怒气没有变。根据but rather stormed away可知,她的怒气没有变,由语境可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填unchanged。
42.考查强调句。句意:菲奥娜接着非常公开而诚实地承认,她恨的是她自己,而不是他。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是强调句型It’s+被强调部分+who+其他。故填it。
43.考查状语从句的省略。句意:因为当她站在舞台上时,她开始感到强烈的恐惧和压力。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致,且有be动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,此处完整句子为Because she began to feel a strong sense of fear and pressure when she was standing on the stage.省略she was,保留现在分词。故填standing。
44.考查原因状语从句。句意:保罗意识到她有严重的怯场,也可能是因为几天前他做了什么不合适的事情。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处引导原因状语从句,原因because“因为”引导。故填because。
45.考查副词。句意然后他耐心而真诚地和她交谈,希望能帮助她建立信心。:此处与patiently是并列成分,修饰动词talked,应用副词,作状语。故填sincerely。
7.【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reading a paper book may be a forgotten luxury for many people thanks to today's busy lifestyles ____36____ listening to a book while shopping or jogging is a growing trend. Now, audio books (有声书) can be easily downloaded from the Internet at the same, if not ____37____ (low), prices as the print editions.
Mary Beth Roche, publisher of Macmillan Audio, says many of their ____38____ (read) use audio books as a “multitasking tool", a way to consume books when their eyes are busy. For others, whose work may involve spending lots of time ____39____ (look) at the screen, audio books area way to relax. "It's sort of nice to sit back and have a story ____40____ (tell) to you," said Roche.
In the United States, audio books ____41____ (become) a serious business for a long time ____42____ (simple) because Americans on average spend so much time in their cars. "It is a good way for consumers to make the time in traffic quality time,” said Roche. “Even way back when it was the cassette and then the CD, the number one place____43____ people listened was in car. When audio books became available ____44____ the digital form, people started using _____45_____ during other activities-- when they are shopping, jogging, performing household tasks and so on.”
【答案】
36.but 37.lower 38.readers 39.looking 40.told 41.have become 42.simply 43.where 44.in 45.them
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了有声读物让人们可以一边从事其它活动,一边听一本书。因为它的便利,现在“听”书变成了一种流行趋势。
36.考查并列连词。句意:由于当今的快节奏生活,对于很多人来说,读一本纸质的书可能是一个被遗忘的奢侈,但是在购物或者慢跑时听一本书是一个流行的趋势。空格前后是句子,空格出填连词,根据句意可知,上下文是转折意义,故填but。
37.考查形容词比较级。句意:现在,有声读物很容易以与印刷书籍同样的价格,如果不是更低,从网上下载。根据句意可知,此处是指下载有声读物的价格一般低于,或者等于印刷读物的价格,文中暗含“比较”的含义,故填lower。
38.考查名词复数。句意:麦克米伦音频公司的出版商玛丽·贝斯·罗切说,他们的许多读者使用有声书作为“多任务处理工具”,这是一种在眼睛忙碌时阅读书籍的方式。根据下文“use audio books as a “multitasking tool"”可知,此处说的是“读者”,由many可知,应用复数形式,故填readers。
39.考查非谓语动词。句意:对于其他人来说,他们的工作可能需要花很多时间看屏幕,有声图书是放松的方式。此处考查固定短语spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”,应用动名词作为介词in的宾语,其中in可以省略,故填looking。
40.考查非谓语动词。句意:向后靠坐着,有故事讲给你听真是太好了,”罗切说。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作宾补,逻辑主语story和tell之间是被动关系,应用过去分词,故填told。
41.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在美国,有声书很长一段时间以来已经成为一个严肃的生意,仅仅因为美国人平均要花很多时间在他们的汽车上。分析句子可知,此处是句子谓语动词,由下文的for a long time判断为现在完成时,主语books是复数,故填have become。
42.考查副词。句意:在美国,有声书很长一段时间以来已经成为一个严肃的生意,仅仅因为美国人平均要花很多时间在他们的汽车上。分析句子可知,此处应用副词作状语修饰后面的整个句子,故填simply。
43.考查定语从句。句意:甚至回到盒式磁带和CD的时候,人们倾听的第一个地方就是在车里。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句关系词,先行词place在从句中充当地点状语,应用关系副词where,故填where。
44.考查介词。句意:当有声读物以数字形式变得可以获得时,人们开始一边做其它事情,一边听它们——当他们购物时、慢跑时、进行家务等时。根据句意可知,此处是固定用法in the…form“以……形式”,故填in。
45.考查代词。句意:当有声读物以数字形式变得可以获得时,人们开始一边做其它事情,一边听它们——当他们购物时、慢跑时、进行家务等时。根据句意可知,此处应用代词them指代上文提到的audio books,作use的宾语,故填them。
8.【辽宁省部分重点高中强基协作体2022-2023学年高一试卷 】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has a rich history and profound culture, including clothing. ____36____(it) traditional hanfu, which has long been neglected by the public, is making a comeback nowadays.
As one of China’s largest hanfu theme events, the Hanfu Cultural Festival ____37____ (hold) annually in Xitang ancient town, Zhejiang Province. According to statistics from the organizer, 157,326 visitors attended the festival last year, many of ____38____ were hanfu-wearing ____39____ (enthusiastic), called “tong pao”. ____40____ (origin) from the collection of ancient Chinese poems The Book of Songs, the phrase tong pao is now used ____41____ (describe) whoever appreciates the traditional Han Dynasty clothing. ____42____ (forbid) during China’s last feudal (封建的) dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, hanfu has been little known ____43____ the public for many decades.
Nowadays, both the government and the public are attaching great importance to the promotion and education of traditional Chinese culture. Tong pao ____44____ (rise) in number over the past 16 years since a worker named Wang Letian made a hanfu-style suit and wore it in public in 2003.
The regular hanfu theme event in Xitang has become _____45_____ major platform for hanfu culture promotion as well as a calling card of Xitang’s tourism.
【答案】
36.Its 37.is held 38.them 39.enthusiasts 40.Originally 41.to describe 42.Forbidden 43.to 44.has risen 45.a
【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了汉服和汉服爱好者“同袍”越来越流行这一文化现象。
36.考查代词。句意:它的传统汉服一直被公众忽视,如今正在卷土重来。分析句意可知,此处代词it需要改为形容词性物主代词its,这样才能修饰后面的名词短语traditional hanfu“传统汉服”,单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填Its。
37.考查动词时态语态。句意:作为中国最大的汉服主题活动之一,汉服文化节每年在浙江省西塘古镇举行。分析句意可知,动词hold“举行”需要使用被动语态,因其与主语the festival“节日”构成被动关系;因为时间状语annually“每年地”,可知使用一般现在时表示习惯性动作即可。故填is held。
38.考查定语从句。句意:据主办方统计,去年共有157326名游客参加了这一节日,其中许多人是汉服爱好者,被称为“同袍”。分析句意可知,此处需要使用关系代词whom引导非限定性定语从句,因为先行词visitors“游客”为人,且在介词of之后。故填whom。
39.考查名词。句意:据主办方统计,去年共有157326名游客参加了这一节日,其中许多人是汉服爱好者,被称为“同袍”。分析句意可知,形容词enthusiastic“满腔热忱的”需要改为名词形式复数enthusiasts“爱好者”,作表语,表示游客中的许多人,且该表语有现在分词短语hanfu-wearing“穿汉服的”修饰。故填enthusiasts。
40.考查副词。句意:“同袍”一词最初来源于中国古代诗歌《诗经》,现在用来形容欣赏传统汉服的人。分析句意可知,名词origin“起源”需要使用副词形式originally“最初”,修饰介词短语,单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填Originally。
41.考查不定式。句意:“同袍”一词最初来源于中国古代诗歌《诗经》,现在用来形容欣赏传统汉服的人。分析句意可知,动词describe“描述”需要使用不定式表目的,且句中包含结构be used to do,表示“被用来做”。故填to describe。
42.考查过去分词。句意:汉服在中国最后一个封建王朝清朝被禁止使用,几十年来,汉服很少为公众所知。分析句意可知,动词forbid“禁止”需要使用过去分词forbidden作状语,表示被动,即“汉服被禁止”,因为forbid和逻辑主语hanfu构成动宾关系,单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填Forbidden。
43.考查介词。句意:汉服在中国最后一个封建王朝清朝被禁止使用,几十年来,汉服很少为公众所知。分析句意可知,此处包含结构be known to sb.“为某人所知”。故填to。
44.考查动词时态。句意:自从2003年一位名叫王乐天的工人制作了一套汉服式西装并在公众场合穿上之后,过去16年里,同袍的数量不断增加。分析句意可知,谓语动词使用现在完成时has risen,因为主语Tong pao为一个群体,属于单数概念,而时间状语over the past 16 years“过去16年里”表明需要使用现在完成时。故填has risen。
45.考查冠词。句意:西塘定期举办的汉服主题活动已成为汉服文化推广的主要平台,也是西塘旅游业的一张名片。分析句意可知,空格处需要添加不定冠词,修饰后面的可数名词单数platform“平台”,且major发音是以辅音音素开头的,应用a。故填a。
9.【重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高一2月试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
E-TRASH
Nowadays, every household produces electronic trash (or e-trash)—an old TV or computer, a printer, or an out-of-date cell phone. But when we throw these everyday items away, not many of us know____36____they go. The journalist and photographer, Peter Essick, decided to follow this e-trash____37____several countries around the world.
In particular, Essick found that a lot of e-trash goes to Ghana. There, he saw____38____(mountain) of old computers in the local markets. The sellers resell some of them,_____39_____ not many work. Instead, they recycle the broken computers by melting the parts inside. These parts contain a little metal such as copper or even gold. However, this recycling process is___40___(danger) for the workers because____41____produces a lot of toxic chemicals.
As a result of his journey, Peter Essick thinks it’s important to stop ______42______(export) e-trash. It’s bad for the environment and it’s bad for___43___(people) health. Instead, he believes manufacturers need___44___ (produce) more eco-friendly electronics, in other words, electronic products that you can recycle cheaply, safely, and in the country where they______45______(make).
【答案】
36.where 37.to 38.mountains 39.but 40.dangerous 41.it 42.exporting 43.people’s 44.to produce 45.are made
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了,通过一个电子垃圾前往世界各地的几个国家,展示了电子垃圾的不利影响和危害。
36.考查宾语从句。句意:但当我们扔掉这些日常用品时,我们中的很多人都不知道它们会去哪里。该空引导宾语从句,从句缺地点状语,用连接副词where (哪里)。故填where。
37.考查固定搭配。句意:记者兼摄影师彼得·埃西克(Peter Essick)决定跟随这个电子垃圾前往世界各地的几个国家。固定搭配follow…to…(跟随……到……)。故填to。
38.考查固定搭配。句意:那里,他看到当地市场上有很多的旧电脑。固定搭配mountains of (大量的、许多)。故填mountains。
39.考查连词。句意:卖家转售了其中的一些,但很多卖不掉。前后转折关系,用转折并列连词but。故填but。
40.考查形容词。句意:然而,这种回收过程对工人来说是危险的,因为它会产生大量有毒化学品。用形容词dangerous作表语。故填dangerous。
41.考查指示代词。句意:然而,这种回收过程对工人来说是危险的,因为它会产生大量有毒化学品。用it指代上文的this recycling process。故填it。
42.考查动名词。句意:作为这次旅行的结果,Peter Essick认为停止出口电垃圾很重要。固定搭配stop doing sth. (停止做某事),export用动名词形式。故填exporting。
43.考查名词所有格。句意:这对环境有害,对人们的健康有害。用名词所有格people’s表示“人们的”。故填people’s。
44.考查不定式。句意:相反,他认为制造商需要生产更环保的电子产品,换言之,可以在生产电子产品的国家廉价、安全地回收的电子产品。固定搭配need to do sth. (需要做某事),produce用不定式形式。故填to produce。
45.考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:相反,他认为制造商需要生产更环保的电子产品,换言之,可以在生产电子产品的国家廉价、安全地回收的电子产品。该空为限制性定语从句谓语动词,讲述一般性事实,从句主语they和从句谓语动词make是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,复数形式。故填are made。
10.【重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题】
读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
____36____ (go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge for Adam, ____37____ freshman in senior high school. The first week was a little ____38____ (confuse).
There were some ____39____ (challenge) he had to face in his new school life. First, he had to think carefully about the courses he had to take. He hoped that he could speak Chinese ____40____ (fluent). His adviser recommended him ____41____ (sign) up for advanced literature because he was expert ____42____ it. Second, he had to choose his extra-curricular activities. ____43____ he couldn’t do well in the school football team, he still tried his best to join it. Besides, he ____44____ (join) a volunteer club. Third, he had to study harder to keep up with the other students and got used to all the homework.
In order to be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future, he makes up his mind to study harder and get used to _____45_____ (be) responsible for a lot more.
【答案】
36.Going 37.a 38.confusing 39.challenges 40.fluently 41.to sign 42.at 43.Although##Though##While 44.joined 45.being
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了亚当作为一名高中新生将迎来的挑战以及接下来新学校生活的计划和安排。
36.考查动名词。句意:从初中升入高中对亚当来说是一个很大的挑战,他是一名高中新生。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词中的动名词作主语,表示一般性的行为,故填Going。
37.考查冠词。句意:从初中升入高中对亚当来说是一个很大的挑战,他是一名高中新生。根据句意以及空后的freshman为单数名词可知,此处为泛指“一名高中新生”,为泛指概念,结合freshman的发音以辅音音素开头,所以为不定冠词a的填入。故填a。
38.考查形容词。句意:第一周有点混乱。分析句子可知,此处为形容词作表语,修饰名词week,所以为修饰物的ing形容词形式。故填confusing。
39.考查名词复数。句意:在新的学校生活中,他必须面对一些挑战。由空前some可知,此处为可数名词的复数形式。故填challenges。
40.考查副词。句意:他希望他能说一口流利的汉语。由副词修饰动词可知,此处为副词fluently修饰动词speak。故填fluently。
41.考查动词不定式。句意:他的导师建议他报名参加高级文学课程,因为他是这方面的专家。分析句子可,此处为动词短语recommend sb to do“建议某人做某事”,所以此处为动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to sign。
42.考查介词。句意:他的导师建议他报名参加高级文学课程,因为他是这方面的专家。根据句意可知,此处为固定短语be expert at“精通于”,满足句意要求,所以此处为为介词at的填入。故填at。
43.考查从属连词。句意:虽然他在学校足球队中表现不佳,但他仍然尽力加入。根据句意可知,此处为连词Although/ Though/While“虽然,尽管”引导的的让步状语从句,满足句意要求。故填Although/ Though/While。
44.考查时态。句意:此外,他还参加了一个志愿者俱乐部。根据上下文时态可知,文章一直以过去时来陈述的,所以此处动词应为一般过去时。故填joined。
45.考查动名词。句意:为了为大学或将来的任何事情做好准备,他下定决心更加努力学习,习惯承担更多的责任。分析句子可知,此处为动词短语get used to doing“习惯于做某事”,其中的to是介词,后接动名词作宾语。故填being。2023年新高考八省最新名校联考高一英语试题语法填空汇编(原卷版)
目录
1.广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题
2.福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题
3.广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题
4.湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题
5.湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题
6.湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题
7.江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题
8.辽宁省部分重点高中强基协作体2022-2023学年高一试卷
9.重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高一2月试题
10.重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题
1.【广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is a____36____ (move) story between Zhong Jing, a doctor, and the villagers in Longhe Village, Longchang Town, Qianxinan Bouyei and Miso Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou Province.
Before Zhong’s arrival, there was no clinic in the village. If villagers had to see ____37____ doctor when they suffered from serious health problems, they had no ____38____ (choose) but to go to the hospital in town which is more than four ____39____ (hour) walk away. Since Zhong set up the only small clinic (诊所) there with all her life savings at the time, things have changed.
With her excellent medical skill and selfless devotion for a long time, she ____40____ (final) won the locals’ heart. She often makes calls to some with diseases such as high blood pressure. “I need to remind them ____41____ (come) to have their blood pressure and blood sugar tested,” she says. If they can’t make it, Zhong will visit them. For the past two years, Zhong ____42____ (make) more house calls to her patients so that they needn’t move around during the COVID-19 times.
Thanks to the guidance of Zhong, the local villagers increasingly develop a ____43____ (strong) health awareness than before. The number of patients ____44____ visit the clinic has been becoming less in recent years. Zhong says, “I’m glad that I’m not only a doctor in the village now. It feels great to be of some help and be trusted _____45_____ them.”
2.【福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To raise snails(蜗牛) well, you need to spray water to the container every morning and evening, change soil every two weeks, and feed them with cabbages and sweet fruits — this is ____36____ Sun Youxiang, a fourth-grade primary school student in Hangzhou, concluded after raising snails for one year.
From three white jade snails at the very beginning to more than 60 snails of four ____37____(generation) now, he has done a great job in his assignment for his science class. Witnessing the reproduction of animals ____38____(be) a precious experience for kids. Their creativity, ____39____(patient), and respect for life will be stimulated(激励) as they learn to take care of animals on their own. Sun’s teacher said ____40____ assignment served as a good example of life education. Practice is an essential step in learning, which will benefit the kids for a life time.
Life education allows kids to know how ____41____(live) with nature and creatures in a friendly way. Starting from this year, science will become an ____42____(equal) important subject as Chinese and Math in primary schools, which ____43____(aim) to improve students’ knowledge about the surroundings. ____44____(draw) by curiosity, more kids will be willing to observe and think through practicing, which will add _____45_____ our recognition of the world in the long run.
3.【广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题】
按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(正确形式可使用两个词或以上)。
The Forbidden City in Beijing houses many cultural relics and is one of the world’s most ____76____ (visit) tourist attractions.
____77____ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Many exhibitions will ____78____ (hold), covering different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ____79____ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in October 2020. For its best ____80____ (preserve), this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting was displayed for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum’s 80th anniversary. Such ____81____ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ____82____ (country).
During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ____83____ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paid off, with ____84____ (it) popularity reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of _____85_____ 40 percent were under 30 years old.
4.【湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a great country. It has a history of more than five thousand years, ____36____ culture is various. Chinese people are so proud ____37____ their culture and many traditional arts are part of the national treasures. One of the special handwork ____38____ (product) is paper-cut, which is now learned by ____39____ (little) people than in ancient times.
Paper-cut is an extraordinary art, which just ____40____ (need) simple tool - scissors, but it is not easy at all. When we look at the masters to cut paper, it takes them only a few minutes ____41____ (finish). In fact, for a freshman, they need to practise for a long time. This art has a long history, and it reflects the ____42____ (wise) of Chinese people.
My grandma inherits this art, and she can cut a lot of graphics. When I was very small, she tried to teach me ____43____ to try this handwork, but I was addicted to ____44____ (play) computer games. Now I feel so regretful, because paper-cut is _____45_____ treasure, and many foreigners love it. The inheritance of tradition needs everybody’s passion.
5.【湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiuzhaigou is officially known as Jiuzhai Valley in English, ___36___is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province. It is known as the habitat of giant pandas although it is extremely hard to see a panda in the park and mainly for its many multi-level waterfalls___37___colorful lakes. It___38___(become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.
___39___ (lie) 350 km north of Chengdu, Jiuzhai Valley offers___40___ (impress) views of lakes, waterfalls, and mountains. The name means “Valley of Nine Villages”, coming from the 9 ancient Tibetan villages that call it home. Its ___41___(high) point is 4,700 m above sea level, with the main sightseeing areas between 1,980 m and 3,100 m.
The park is the natural habitat for the giant panda and the Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey (金丝猴). However, because of the park’s size and___42___number of tourists, the chances___43___ (see) them are slim. About 20 pandas reportedly live within the park.
For environmental protection reasons, no personal transport, not even bicycles, ___44___(permit) within the park. However, with a bus pass you can take a bus to all of the sites within the park. Every few minutes a bus will come to a site to pick up the______45______(passenger).
6.【湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Those days students were preparing for a singing contest actively. Paul, a music teacher, made ____36____(comment) on the students’ performance at the end of a rehearsal (彩排). ____37____ moment he dismissed the students, a girl named Fiona made a path straight toward him, looked him right in the eye and said angrily that she hated him. Paul ____38____(take) aback and frightened by the passion and honesty in her voice. ____39____entirely shocked, he was somehow able to collect himself and stay calm, saying, “Well, that’s a shame, but it’s my duty to remind you and ____40____(inspiration) you.” She didn’t react, but rather stormed away, her anger ____41____(change).
Several days later, they had an occasion to speak in private. Fiona went on to admit quite openly and honestly that ____42____ was herself, not him, who she hated. Because she began to feel a strong sense of fear and pressure when ____43____(stand) on the stage. She believed that no matter how well she prepared, she would perform terribly. Paul realized that she had serious stage fright and also ____44____ maybe he had done something improper several days ago. Then he talked to her patiently and _____45_____(sincere), hoping to help her build the confidence.
7.【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reading a paper book may be a forgotten luxury for many people thanks to today's busy lifestyles ____36____ listening to a book while shopping or jogging is a growing trend. Now, audio books (有声书) can be easily downloaded from the Internet at the same, if not ____37____ (low), prices as the print editions.
Mary Beth Roche, publisher of Macmillan Audio, says many of their ____38____ (read) use audio books as a “multitasking tool", a way to consume books when their eyes are busy. For others, whose work may involve spending lots of time ____39____ (look) at the screen, audio books area way to relax. "It's sort of nice to sit back and have a story ____40____ (tell) to you," said Roche.
In the United States, audio books ____41____ (become) a serious business for a long time ____42____ (simple) because Americans on average spend so much time in their cars. "It is a good way for consumers to make the time in traffic quality time,” said Roche. “Even way back when it was the cassette and then the CD, the number one place____43____ people listened was in car. When audio books became available ____44____ the digital form, people started using _____45_____ during other activities-- when they are shopping, jogging, performing household tasks and so on.”
8.【辽宁省部分重点高中强基协作体2022-2023学年高一试卷 】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has a rich history and profound culture, including clothing. ____36____(it) traditional hanfu, which has long been neglected by the public, is making a comeback nowadays.
As one of China’s largest hanfu theme events, the Hanfu Cultural Festival ____37____ (hold) annually in Xitang ancient town, Zhejiang Province. According to statistics from the organizer, 157,326 visitors attended the festival last year, many of ____38____ were hanfu-wearing ____39____ (enthusiastic), called “tong pao”. ____40____ (origin) from the collection of ancient Chinese poems The Book of Songs, the phrase tong pao is now used ____41____ (describe) whoever appreciates the traditional Han Dynasty clothing. ____42____ (forbid) during China’s last feudal (封建的) dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, hanfu has been little known ____43____ the public for many decades.
Nowadays, both the government and the public are attaching great importance to the promotion and education of traditional Chinese culture. Tong pao ____44____ (rise) in number over the past 16 years since a worker named Wang Letian made a hanfu-style suit and wore it in public in 2003.
The regular hanfu theme event in Xitang has become _____45_____ major platform for hanfu culture promotion as well as a calling card of Xitang’s tourism.
9.【重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高一2月试题】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
E-TRASH
Nowadays, every household produces electronic trash (or e-trash)—an old TV or computer, a printer, or an out-of-date cell phone. But when we throw these everyday items away, not many of us know____36____they go. The journalist and photographer, Peter Essick, decided to follow this e-trash____37____several countries around the world.
In particular, Essick found that a lot of e-trash goes to Ghana. There, he saw____38____(mountain) of old computers in the local markets. The sellers resell some of them,_____39_____ not many work. Instead, they recycle the broken computers by melting the parts inside. These parts contain a little metal such as copper or even gold. However, this recycling process is___40___(danger) for the workers because____41____produces a lot of toxic chemicals.
As a result of his journey, Peter Essick thinks it’s important to stop ______42______(export) e-trash. It’s bad for the environment and it’s bad for___43___(people) health. Instead, he believes manufacturers need___44___ (produce) more eco-friendly electronics, in other words, electronic products that you can recycle cheaply, safely, and in the country where they______45______(make).
10.【重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题】
读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
____36____ (go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge for Adam, ____37____ freshman in senior high school. The first week was a little ____38____ (confuse).
There were some ____39____ (challenge) he had to face in his new school life. First, he had to think carefully about the courses he had to take. He hoped that he could speak Chinese ____40____ (fluent). His adviser recommended him ____41____ (sign) up for advanced literature because he was expert ____42____ it. Second, he had to choose his extra-curricular activities. ____43____ he couldn’t do well in the school football team, he still tried his best to join it. Besides, he ____44____ (join) a volunteer club. Third, he had to study harder to keep up with the other students and got used to all the homework.
In order to be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future, he makes up his mind to study harder and get used to _____45_____ (be) responsible for a lot more.
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