Unit 1 What's the matter
一、根据首字母提示完成单词
1.--What's the matter
--I have a s _________ .
--You shouldn't eat so much n_______ time.
2.---What's the matter with Ben
---He hurt h________. He has a sore back.
---He should l ___________down and rest.
3.--Do you h_________ a fever
---Yes, I do.
4. --Does he have a t _________
--Yes, he does.
---He should see a d______ and get an X-ray.
5.---What should she do
---She should take her t____________.
6.---Should I put some m __________ on it
---No, you s_______.
二、补全对话
Section A 1b 根据上下文，填单词或者短语，将对话补充完整。
※ Conversation 1
Nurse：You don’t look1.________ . What’s 2. _______ , Sarah
Sarah：I was playing 3. _________my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didn’t 4. _________ my jacket. Now I 5. __________.
※ Conversation 2
Nurse：What’s 6. _______ matter, David Are you 7. _______
David：I ate 8. _________ junk food at my friend’s birthday party. So last night, I got a 9. ______. I 10. ________ couldn’t get myself out of bed this morning.
※Conversation 3
Nurse：What’s the matter, Ben 11. _______ you move
Ben：Not 12._______ . I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt 13._______. It 14. ________ OK at first, but now I have a really 15. ________ back.
※Conversation 4
Nurse：You 16.______ really tired. What’s the matter, Nancy
Nancy：I 17. _______ sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s 18.________ ! I can’t really eat anything 19. _______ . It hurts 20. _________.
※Conversation 5
Nurse：What’s the matter, Judy
Judy：I’m sorry, but it’s very difficult 21._______ me 22________ talk.
Nurse：Oh, dear. What’s the matter
Judy：I talked 23. ________ yesterday and didn’t drink 24.______ water. I have a very sore 25.________ now.
SectionＡ2a&2b根据上下文，填单词或者短语，将对话补充完整。
※Conversation 1
Girl 1：You don’t look 1._______. Your face looks 2. _______ red.
Girl 2：Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What 3. _______ I do
Girl 1：4.________ you have a fever. You 5._________ take your temperature.
Girl 2：Yes, you’re right.
※Conversation 2
Girl 1：What’s the matter
Girl 2：I didn’t 6._______ myself. I didn’t wear 7._______ warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough and a sore throat.
Girl 1：You should drink some 8. ______ tea 9. _______ honey.
Girl 2：That 10. _________ like a good idea.
※Conversation 3
Girl：You look terrible! What’s the matter
Boy：I think I 11. ______too much at dinner last night. It was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now I have a 12.____________ .
Girl：That’s too 13________. You shouldn’t eat 14 _______ next time. Right now, you should15.________ and rest.
Boy：I guess I should.
※Conversation 4
Girl：What’s 16. _______ with your face
Boy：It’s not my face. It’s my 17. _______. I have a 18.___________.
Girl：You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
Boy：But will it hurt
Girl：No, and if you don’t go to the 19. ______ now, it’ll 20.________ even more later!
※Conversation 5
Girl 1：Oh, no! What 21. ________
Girl 2：I 22. ________ dinner just now and I cut myself 23. ________.
Girl 1：Oh, that looks 24. ________. You should put some medicine25._______ it. Here, let me help you.
Girl 2：OK, thanks.
SectionＡ2d 用所给词的适当形式填空，每个词组限用一遍。
take move temperature in like sore should and play do
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK
Lisa: I have a headache 1. _______ I can't move my neck. What should I do Should I take my 2 ___________
Mandy: No, it doesn't sound ______3._ you have a fever. What 4.________ you do on the weekend
Lisa: I 5._______ computer games all weekend.
Mandy: That's probably why. You need 6 ________breaks away from the computer.
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat 7 _______ the same way for too long without 8 _________.
Mandy: I think you 9. _______ lie down and rest. If your head and neck still 10 ________ tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
三、Section A 3a 完形填空。从ABCD选项中选出最佳答案，完成短文。
Bus Driver and _1_____(乘客们) Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _2__ on the side of the road. A woman next to him ，shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without _3__ twice. He got off and asked the woman _4__ happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act _5____. He told the passengers that he__6__ take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers _7_ off and wait for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks for Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help _8__ because they don’t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about __9_. He only thought about _10_ a life."
( )1. A. passenger B. passengers C. passengers’ D. passenger’s
( )2. A. lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie
( )3. A. thinking B. thinks C. to think D. thought
( )4. A. how B. what C. who D. when
( )5. A. quickly B. quick C. quiet D. quietly
( )6. A. can B. should C. must D. may
( )7. A. got B. get C. to get D. getting
( )8. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
( )9. A. he B. him C. himself D. his
( )10. A. saving B. save C. to save D. saved
一、根据首字母提示完成单词
stomachache; next
根据答语推测 “我” 胃疼，“have a stomachache” 表示 “胃疼”；“next time” 表示 “下次”，所以依次填 “stomachache; next”。
himself; lie
“hurt oneself” 表示 “伤到某人自己”，Ben 是男性，所以用 “himself”；“lie down” 表示 “躺下”，should 后面接动词原形，所以填 “himself; lie”。
have
“have a fever” 表示 “发烧”，助动词 “do” 后面接动词原形，所以填 “have”。
toothache; dentist
根据回答可知问的是 “他牙疼吗”，“have a toothache” 表示 “牙疼”；牙疼应该看牙医，“dentist” 表示 “牙医”，所以填 “toothache; dentist”。
temperature
“take one's temperature” 表示 “量体温”，所以填 “temperature”。
medicine; shouldn't
“put some medicine on...” 表示 “在…… 上敷药”；根据 “No” 可知这里是否定回答，should 的否定是 “shouldn't”，所以填 “medicine; shouldn't”。
二、补全对话
Section A 1b
well
“look well” 表示 “看起来身体好”，这里说看起来身体不舒服，所以填 “well”。
the matter
“What's the matter ” 是询问 “怎么了” 的常用表达，所以填 “the matter”。
with
“play with sb.” 表示 “和某人一起玩”，所以填 “with”。
put on
“put on” 表示 “穿上”，这里说没穿夹克，所以填 “put on”。
have a cold
根据前文可知现在感冒了，“have a cold” 表示 “感冒”，所以填 “have a cold”。
the
“What's the matter ” 是固定句型，所以填 “the”。
OK
询问对方是否还好，“Are you OK ”，所以填 “OK”。
too much
“junk food” 是不可数名词，“too much” 表示 “太多”，修饰不可数名词，所以填 “too much”。
stomachache
吃了太多垃圾食品，应该是胃疼，“have a stomachache” 表示 “胃疼”，所以填 “stomachache”。
even
“even” 表示 “甚至”，这里说甚至起不来床，所以填 “even”。
Can
询问是否能移动，用 “Can you move ”，所以填 “Can”。
really
“not really” 表示 “不完全是；事实上没有”，所以填 “really”。
myself
“hurt oneself” 表示 “伤到某人自己”，这里 Ben 说伤到自己，所以用 “myself”，填 “myself”。
seemed
“seem” 表示 “似乎，好像”，根据 “at first” 可知用一般过去时，“seem” 的过去式是 “seemed”，所以填 “seemed”。
sore
“a sore back” 表示 “后背疼”，所以填 “sore”。
look
“look tired” 表示 “看起来很累”，所以填 “look”。
didn't
根据 “last night” 可知句子时态是一般过去时，否定句用助动词 “didn't”，所以填 “didn't”。
terrible
根据前文牙疼，可知很糟糕，“terrible” 表示 “糟糕的”，所以填 “terrible”。
either
“either” 用于否定句末尾，表示 “也”，所以填 “either”。
a lot
“a lot” 表示 “很，非常”，修饰动词 “hurts”，所以填 “a lot”。
for
“it is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事对某人来说是…… 的”，所以填 “for”。
to
根据 “it is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”，这里用 “to”，填 “to”。
too much
“talk too much” 表示 “说得太多”，所以填 “too much”。
enough
“enough” 表示 “足够的”，这里说没喝足够的水，所以填 “enough”。
throat
“have a sore throat” 表示 “喉咙疼”，所以填 “throat”。
SectionＡ2a&2b
well
“look well” 表示 “看起来身体好”，这里说看起来身体不舒服，所以填 “well”。
kind of
“kind of” 表示 “有点儿”，修饰形容词 “red”，所以填 “kind of”。
should
询问应该做什么，用 “should”，所以填 “should”。
Maybe
“Maybe” 表示 “也许，可能”，这里说也许发烧了，所以填 “Maybe”。
should
建议对方量体温，用 “should”，所以填 “should”。
take care of
“take care of oneself” 表示 “照顾某人自己”，这里说没照顾好自己，所以填 “take care of”。
enough
“enough” 表示 “足够的”，这里说没穿足够暖和的衣服，所以填 “enough”。
hot
“hot tea” 表示 “热茶”，所以填 “hot”。
with
“with honey” 表示 “加蜂蜜”，所以填 “with”。
sounds
“sound like” 表示 “听起来像”，主语 “That” 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式 “sounds”，所以填 “sounds”。
ate
根据 “last night” 可知句子时态是一般过去时，“eat” 的过去式是 “ate”，所以填 “ate”。
stomachache
吃多了会胃疼，“have a stomachache” 表示 “胃疼”，所以填 “stomachache”。
bad
“that's too bad” 表示 “那太糟糕了”，所以填 “bad”。
so much
“so much” 表示 “这么多”，这里说下次不要吃这么多，所以填 “so much”。
lie down
“lie down” 表示 “躺下”，should 后面接动词原形，所以填 “lie down”。
the matter
“What's the matter ” 是固定句型，所以填 “the matter”。
tooth
根据后文可知是牙疼，所以填 “tooth”。
toothache
“have a toothache” 表示 “牙疼”，所以填 “toothache”。
dentist
牙疼应该看牙医，“dentist” 表示 “牙医”，所以填 “dentist”。
hurt
will 后面接动词原形，“hurt” 表示 “疼”，所以填 “hurt”。
happened
询问发生了什么，“What happened ”，根据 “just now” 可知用一般过去时，“happen” 的过去式是 “happened”，所以填 “happened”。
was having
“just now” 表示过去某个时间正在做某事，用过去进行时，结构是 “was/were + 现在分词”，主语是 “I”，用 “was”，“have” 的现在分词是 “having”，所以填 “was having”。
by accident
“by accident” 表示 “不小心”，这里说切到自己是不小心的，所以填 “by accident”。
bad
“that looks bad” 表示 “那看起来很糟糕”，所以填 “bad”。
on
“put some medicine on...” 表示 “在…… 上敷药”，所以填 “on”。
SectionＡ2d
and
前后句是并列关系，用 “and” 连接，所以填 “and”。
temperature
“take one's temperature” 表示 “量体温”，所以填 “temperature”。
like
“sound like” 表示 “听起来像”，所以填 “like”。
did
根据 “on the weekend” 可知句子时态是一般过去时，疑问句用助动词 “did”，所以填 “did”。
played
“play computer games” 表示 “玩电脑游戏”，根据 “on the weekend” 可知用一般过去时，“play” 的过去式是 “played”，所以填 “played”。
to take
“need to do sth.” 表示 “需要做某事”，“take breaks” 表示 “休息”，所以填 “to take”。
in
“in the same way” 表示 “以同样的方式”，所以填 “in”。
moving
“without” 是介词，后面接动词的动名词形式，“move” 的动名词是 “moving”，所以填 “moving”。
should
建议对方躺下休息，用 “should”，所以填 “should”。
hurt
“hurt” 表示 “疼”，主语 “your head and neck” 是复数，动词用原形，所以填 “hurt”。
三、Section A 3a 完形填空
B
“乘客们” 用 “passengers”，这里不需要所有格形式，所以选 B。
C
“see sb. doing sth.” 表示 “看到某人正在做某事”，“lie” 的现在分词是 “lying”，所以选 C。
A
“without” 是介词，后面接动词的动名词形式，“think” 的动名词是 “thinking”，“without thinking twice” 表示 “不假思索”，所以选 A。
B
“ask sb. what happened” 表示 “问某人发生了什么事”，所以选 B。
A
“act” 是动词，要用副词修饰，“quickly” 表示 “迅速地”，所以选 A。
B
“should” 表示 “应该”，这里说司机认为应该送老人去医院，所以选 B。
C
“expect sb. to do sth.” 表示 “期望某人做某事”，所以选 C。
B
“others” 表示 “其他人”，泛指，这里说很多人不想帮助别人，所以选 B。
C
“think about oneself” 表示 “考虑某人自己”，这里说司机没有考虑他自己，“himself” 表示 “他自己”，所以选 C。
A
“about” 是介词，后面接动词的动名词形式，“save” 的动名词是 “saving”，“think about doing sth.” 表示 “考虑做某事”，所以选 A。

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