深圳市实验学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷
考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分
第一部分 客观题(共50分)
I.完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项(共10小题，每题1分)。
Mom was cooking in the kitchen. This was the third time she had seen the girls 1 in the living room this week. She had tried talking to them calmly (平静地) before, but nothing worked.So she decided to deal with the situation 2 this time.
“Come to the kitchen, young lady,” Mom said to Maria in a calm yet 3 voice.
Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, “I can't stand living with Felicia for another minute!”
Mom called out, “Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.”
While Felicia was on her way, Mom put two 4 opposite each other, but very close together.
“Maria, sit here right now! And Felicia, you, sit there!” The girls sat face to face, with their knees almost touching. “Now, look each other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom 5 .
At first, the girls moved their bodies from side to side, clearly 6 with being so close.Mom said, “You must keep staring at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’ t meet each other’ s eyes means another minute of 7 spent sitting in the chairs.” They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other.
Felicia looked at Maria's mad face while Maria looked at Felicia's 8 face. They each thought the other one looked silly. In fact, it was silly for them to fight against each other over nothing. Suddenly, Maria 9 Felicia, trying to hide her smile. Felicia did that too. Mom was so wise that she said no other 10 but“Okay girls, you can go now”
1. A. playing B. fighting C. singing D. dancing
2. A. sadly B. easily C. differently D. hurriedly
3. A. strong B. happy C. low D. sweet
4. A. knives B. presents C. desks D. chairs
5. A. supposed B. minded C. ordered D. regretted
6. A. uncomfortable B. excited C. satisfied D. bored
7. A. rest B. punishment C. expression D. celebration
8. A. dirty B. usual C. annoyed D. pale
9. A. walked away-from B. stood up for C. looked up to D. turned away from
10. A. words B. matters C. thanks D. languages
II. 阅读理解(35分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从下列每小题所给出的ABCD 选项中选出最佳答案。 (共15小题, 每题1.5分)
A
One of the boys who loved to read The Travels of Marco Polo was an Italian explorer named Christopher Columbus. He wanted to find a western route to the Far East and visit the rich lands described in the book. In one of his writings, he said he went to sea at 14. After that,Columbus made many voyages, but he never got to China and Japan, which he had read about in the book.
Many sea captains at that time were looking for a shorter way to India than the long and tiring land route that Marco Polo had taken. By then, many sailors believed the Earth was round.Columbus believed that if the Earth was truly round, one should be able to reach India by sailing westward. He thought it would be much easier and shorter.
Columbus wanted to try out his idea. However, being just a sailor without money for ships,he needed to find support to buy ships. First, Columbus went to Portugal. People there were known as great sailors. He thought they might be interested and give help. Also, the king of Portugal wanted to find new lands. But the king, like others, thought Columbus's idea was not smart.
Columbus then went to Spain. At that time, King Ferdinand II and Queen Isabella I were fighting against the. They were too busy to listen to Columbus. After they won the fight, Queen Isabella I finally helped Columbus. With the support, Columbus was able to buy three small ships.
At last, everything was ready, and Columbus set sail with about ninety sailors. Directly toward the setting sun, Columbus sailed, on and on, day and night, always in the same direction.
11. What can we infer about Christopher Columbus's early life
A. He had a rich family. B. He liked to play in water.
C. He went to school to study geography. D. He was a curious and adventurous child.
12. Why were many sea captains searching for a new route to India
A. They hoped to discover new lands.
B. They wanted to find new trading partners.
C. They were curious about the shape of the Earth.
D. They wanted to find a faster way than the land route.
13. Why did Columbus choose Portugal first
A. Portugal had lots of ships. B. Portugal was a rich country.
C. Portuguese sailors were famous. D. The king of Portugal was helpful.
14. What was the situation in Spain when Columbus first arrived
A. Spain was at peace. B. Spain was at war.
C. Spain was building new ships. D. Spain was having a celebration.
15. What might the story describe next
A. The beauty of the sea.
B. Columbus's trade with the Japanese.
C. The celebration of reaching a new land.
D. The challenges Columbus faced on the voyage.
B
When some teenagers start a new school, they are usually nervous about being part of the group. This was exactly how it was for 15-year-old Sergio Peralta who started his school year.It was a challenge for Sergio because he was trying to keep his disability a secret from his new classmates. Born with a right hand that was not fully formed, Sergio got used to doing everything with his left hand, including writing. “As I was growing up, many people asked me what was wrong with my hand. So in the first days of school,I really felt like hiding my hand,”he said.
But Jeff Wilkins, a teacher in the school's engineering program, learned about the boy's right hand and thought Sergio’ s classmates could do something. He asked them to think of a way to help. Then they considered building a robotic hand. Leslie Jaramillio , a student, said that the project(课题) showed the spirit of the engineering program. “I was introduced to them by the teacher. They ended up tēlling me that they could build me a prosthetic (假体的) hand, and I never expected it,” said Sergio.
The students decided to deal with the project at once. They chose one online model and worked on it with a printer. To make sure that the end product would actually work, they put the tool to the test with a game of catch. The game was something that Sergio wasn't able to do one-handed. And with the robotic hand, Sergio could catch the ball.
Besides making the robotic hand, the classmates made friends with Sergio and helped him get used to the new school life in ways he never expected. “No one has ever offered me this tool.I'm really lucky to meet them,” Sergio said.
16. What caused Sergio to feel nervous about his new school life
A. His difficulty in using his left hand.
B. His little interest in the writing class.
C. His fear of communicating with new classmates.
D. His worry about being noticed for his disability.
17. What can we learn from Sergio's words in Paragraph 3
A. He shared some creative ideas.
B. He was surprised at his classmates' offer.
C. He found the learning environment challenging.
D. He regretted hiding his secret from his classmates.
18. What is mentioned about the robotic hand
A. It still needs to be tested. B. It was made for ball games.
C. It was shown to be a helpful tool. D. It is slow in catching moving balls.
19. What can be inferred about 8ergio's classmates
A. They were interested iи playing games.
B. They were worried about Sergio's future.
C. They were kind and caring towards Sergio.
D. They were curious about Sergio's right hand.
20. Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A. A creative student turns his dream into reality
B. Ways to get over the fear in a new environment
C. Technology and kindness change a teenager's life
D. A teenager's difficult journey through high school
C
We go to bed when we' re tired. However, we sometimes wake up feeling tired even though we' ve slept for ten hours. In fact, rest is much more than our nightly hours of shut-eye.Many of us are missing out on the other kinds of rest that we badly need.
The first kind of rest is physical rest. It can be passive (被动的) or active. Passive physical rest refers to sleeping, while active physical rest includes activities like yoga. These activities help your body relax.
Have you ever heard your parents or anyone else say that they have a hard time focusing on (集中注意力于) their work Have they ever said that when they lie down at night to sleep, they have trouble“turning off” their brains as conversations from the day fill their thoughts These people need mental (精神的) rest. You can-advise them to take a short break every two hours throughout their workday. These breaks remind them to slow down a bit.
The third kind is sensory (感官的) rest. Bright lights, computer screens and background noise can make our senses feel tired. But this is easy to deal with. You can close your eyes for a minute in the middle of the day or put away your electronics for a while.
Allowing yourself to enjoy the beauty of nature — just in a local park ——provides you with this kind of rest. You can also put your favorite artwork on your desk.Enjoying art is another great way to help you feel relaxed and think in new ways.
The last kind of rest is social rest. Spend some time with your family or friends. Try to open up to them and share the hard things that have been bothering you lately.
Now you know that getting enough sleep is only part of feeling truly rested. Think about what you enjoy and how your body and mind feel throughout the day. Remember, taking care of yourself is important, and getting the right kind of rest is a big part of that.
21. Why is yoga mentioned in Paragraph 2
A. To explain what active physical rest is.
B. To explain how yoga helps the body relax.
C. To show us we need different kinds of rest.
D. To show us we should have enough exercise.
22. How can we solve the problem of having difficulty focusing on our work
A. We can close our eyes for a while or put away our electronics.
B. We can get at least eight hours’ sleep and do activities like yoga.
C. We can rest for a few minutes every two hours during our workday.
D. We can talk to our friends and share the terrible things we have met.
23. What does the underlined word“this” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Sensory rest. B. Sensory tiredness.
C. Mental tiredness. D. Background noise.
24. Which of the following can be put back into the blank
A. Find peace in nature. B. Then comes creative rest.
C. Physical rest is important. D. Rest can be found anywhere.
25. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Rest is much more than sleep.
B. Please have enough sleep every night.
C. Spending time with friends is important.
D. Get up as long as you' ve gotten enough sleep.
第二节：六选五
阅读以下短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
What kind of traveler are you Do you take only what you need Or do you like to pack everything you might require If you are the latter, you' ve probably experienced the trouble、of running through airports and train stations with huge, heavy bags.(26)
One advantage of traveling light is that it is easier for you to get around.(27) You can get in and out of taxis, and on and off trains and airplanes faster, which will make your journey more pleasant.
When you pack your things, remember these helpful tips. Choose clothes that can be used for more than one purpose (目的). For example, pack shorts that can be used for hiking or swimming. Also, pack clothes that you can wear while you travel around during the day.(28)
Since shoes are heavy, take no more than two pairs. Notebook computers, other electronics and books can also be heavy. Unless you' re traveling for work, try to put everything you' ll need on your smartphone. You will reduce a lot of unnecessary weight this way.
Save space by rolling your clothes and putting them in clear bags. It also makes finding things in your bag easier.(29) This saves space, too. Also, take a few of your toiletries (洗漱用品) in a small container. You can buy many things during the journey.
(30) . You will discover the freedom that comes with traveling light.
A. Your bags will be smaller and lighter.
B. Fill shoes with socks and small things.
C. Bring a good camera for your journey.
D. Plan ahead and choose the most important things.
E. You can also dress up in those clothes for dinner at night.
F. You can avoid this bad thing by learning how to travel light.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料 A-F介绍了几个与运动有关的场所或活动，请根据下面各题中人物的需求，帮他们选择最合适的活动或场所。 (共5 小题，每小题 1.5分)
A. The sports academy(学院)
You can learn different sports like soccer, basketball, and swimming here. You can also talk to coaches to get professional guidance and training tips.
B. The adventure park
You can try exciting sports like rock climbing, mountain biking, and surfing here. This park is perfect for people who like to challenge themselves and enjoy thrilling experiences.
C. The fitness expo(博览会)
You can see the newest tools for exercise and learn about new sports ideas here. You can go to lectures to learn how to be healthy and get better at sports.
D. The community league(联盟)
Come to join the league and enjoy friendly competitions such as soccer, basketball, or volleyball. You can also make new friends and enjoy the fun of teamwork.
E. The sports museum
Visit the sports museum to learn about amazing athletes and big events in sports history. See interesting things and try fun activities to learn about sports.
F. The yoga retreat(静修)
Come here to relax your mind and body, make your body move better, and pay attention better. It's good for people who want to feel peaceful and have a good balance in life.
31. Mark loves adventures and is always looking for a challenge. He wants to find a place where he can have fun trying exciting sports outdoors.
32. Emily loves learning about sports and wants to find out about famous athletes and important events in sports history.
33. Lisa wants to learn new sports and get better at sports like basketball and swimming. She's looking for a place with good coaches who can help her improve.
34. Tom loves to exercise. He's interested in trying-new things and learning about different kinds of exercise tools.
35. Sarah loves playing sports with others and wants to meet new people while playing games.She enjoys playing competitive games and having fun with a team.
第二部分 主观题(共25分)
Ⅲ.语法填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the (36) (leaf)on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants, but“green” is more than just a color. It also means people should take some steps (37) (protect) our environment.
There are several simple things in your everyday life which will make (38) difference. There is nothing new but if you follow at least some of these tips, you can be proud of(39) (you) in the protection of the environment.
Charity (施舍): You have tons of clothes or things you want to get rid of(丢弃). (40) they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them.
Avoid wasting electricity: Turn (41) the light when you leave a room. When you do not use your computer, shut it down. It's an easy habit to take up (42) will help you save a lot of money.
Walk or cycle: Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. When you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: Do I (43) (real) need my car Walk or use your bike when the journey is a short one.
Rainwater: Think of recycling rainwater. This water can (44) (use) for different purposes.
This list is far from (45) (be) perfect but it can help you save money and protect our environment.
IV. 书面表达(15分)
2024年12月`4日，中国春节被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产代表作名录，这是每一个中国人的骄傲。新学期开学之初, 班会课上请以 My Spring Festival of the Year of the Snake为题，与老师和同学们分享你的蛇年春节，内容包括你的2025年蛇年春节相关的活动、意义、愿望等。字数80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总字数。
联合国教科文组织 ：UNESCO
人类非物质文化遗产: the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
My Spring Festival of the Year of the Snake
Dear teacher and classmates,
Happy new year to you! On December 4,2024, our Spring Festival was listed by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

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