Unit 5 Amazing nature 单元测试卷
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．________ you are, ________ trouble you will have.
A．The more carefully; the fewer B．The more careful; the less
C．The more carefully; the less D．the more careful; the fewer
2．Qingdu Mountain is very popular and ________ tourists visit it year by year.
A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．less and less D．more or less
3．Darren is only 12 years old, but he is ________ than his mother now.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
4．Harbin became one of ________ tourist resorts in China last winter holidays.
A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular
5．Linda, one of ________ in our class, is never late for school.
A．best students B．the best students C．best student D．the best student
6．Can you show me the way to the ________ post office
A．nearly B．nearest C．near D．nearby
7．We get the ________ score in the school, and we are really happy.
A．best B．good C．bad D．worse
8．Nanjing isn’t as large ________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A．as；largest B．as；larger C．like；largest D．like；large
9．—Which do you want to buy, the red one, the white one or the black one
—I want to buy ________ one of them.
A．the cheaper B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest
10．Now the air in our city is __________ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.
A．very good B．much better C．rather bad D．even worse
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge（评判）things too 11 . So he sent them to a very far place, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different seasons.
The eldest son went out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 12 in autumn. When all of them returned home, the father called them together, and let them 13 what they saw.
The first son said the tree was ugly and there was 14 there. The second son said the tree was covered with 15 buds（芽儿）and was full of hope. The third son didn’t have the same idea 16 his two brothers, saying that it was filled with 17 . He told them they smelt sweet and looked beautiful. The last son didn’t agree with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit 18 the tree and the tree was full of life.
The man told his four sons that they were all right, 19 each of them only saw the tree during one season. He added, “You can not judge a tree by one season or a person in one time. You should do this only when you know what life is like.”
If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the 20 of autumn in your life.
11．A．slowly B．carefully C．quickly D．clearly
12．A．biggest B．smallest C．oldest D．youngest
13．A．decide B．describe C．discuss D．draw
14．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something
15．A．white B．yellow C．red D．green
16．A．with B．as C．like D．to
17．A．buds B．leaves C．flowers D．pears
18．A．in B．on C．at D．under
19．A．if B．when C．after D．because
20．A．hope B．life C．beauty D．harvest
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
My faourite season...
My favourite season is spring because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to get cold soon.
Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in the autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer because it’s too hot.
I like summer best. It’s very cool in my home town, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are lots of activities you can take pat in, such as going swimming. My least favourite season is winter because it’s pretty cold, and you don't want to go outside.
My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, its perfectly white. Also, I love making snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.
21．Where is Matt from
A．The US. B．Canada. C．The UK. D．Germany.
22．Which season does Anna like best
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
23．What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer
A．Wet. B．Cool. C．Windy. D．Cloudy.
24．In winter, Kat loves ________.
A．going swimming B．taking a walk
C．making snowmen D．having picnics
25．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Matt likes having picnics in autumn. B．Anna’s favourite season is summer.
C．Neil often takes part in activities in winter. D．Kat likes winter because there’s snow.
Linda is an American student in Grade 7. The summer holidays are coming. Her parents want to take her to visit Fujian, China. Now she is reading the website of an international travel agency (旅行社).
Price (may change over time) : per personUS $688 per person (children under ten 50% off) Places & Activities: 1) Wuyi Mountain Jiuqu Stream, Yunu Peak, Dawang Peak, Thin Strip Sky (一线天) Activities: climb hills, take a bamboo raft (竹筏) , pick tea leaves, drink tea, watch live show... 2) Yongding Tulou: Chengqi Building. Zhencheng Building Activities: enjoy local music, watch puppet (木偶) show, taste Hakka food… Package (套餐) includes: Free breakfast, lunch and dinner Free WiFi Homelike hotels English-speaking guide (导游) Tickets to tourist sites Package doesn’t include: Bamboo Rafting Suggestions: Wear T-shirt and shorts, put on sunglasses and take hats or umbrellas. Lean more about China (history, culture, weather) before going. The earlier you book, the cheaper the price.
26．What kinds of service are included in this package
①Free meals. ②Tickets to tourist sites. ③Hotels. ④Bamboo rafting. ⑤Air tickets.
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③⑤ D．③④⑤
27．What can we learn from the passage
A．Customers can book the package by telephone.
B．Visitors need to pay extra (额外的) money for their meals.
C．You can watch puppet show during staying in Wuyi Mountain.
D．Visitors can’t take their children to the trip.
28．How much should Linda’s family pay for the package
A．$688 B．$1620 C．$1720 D．$2064
29．What activities will Linda do in Wuyi Mountain
A． B．
C． D．
30．What suggestions does the travel agency give to the visitors
A．Prepare warm clothes and sunglasses. B．Learn to speak some Chinese.
C．Learn more about Chinese history. D．Book as late as possible.
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
31．The weather in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau changes a lot in ______.
A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter
32．What’s the weather like in the early morning in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau
A．It’s hot. B．It’s cool. C．It’s warm. D．It’s cold.
33．In which month does the rainy season end
A．June. B．July. C．August. D．September.
34．When do you want to wear a pair of sunglasses according to the passage
A．It rains. B．The sun comes out.
C．The sun goes down. D．The sunlight is strong.
35．Where is this passage probably from
A．A letter. B．A newspaper.
C．A travel guidebook. D．A story book.
四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林) This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 36 (one) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 37 (good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and amazing chances (机会) to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 38 (rain) days.
The wet season is from November 39 April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river 40 (rise) and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel through the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see beautiful birds, 41 (monkey) and many other animals.
The dry season is between May and October. This is the warm season, 42 a temperature of about 36°C． However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest 43 foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 44 (fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 45 (see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky.
Which season would you like to come to the rainforest
五、选词填空（共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意识完整并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。
care difference farm good hard-working information say talent touch true
Watermelons can be expensive in some countries. However, thanks to Wu Mingzhu, people in China can eat watermelons freely.
Wu Mingzhu is 94 years old now. She was born in Wuhan, Hubei in 1930. She went to college (大学) in 1950. She was 46 than any other student in her class, and she always got good grades. She gave up a good life and job and went to Xinjiang after college. The life in Xinjiang was quite 47 from that in the south of China. She worked very hard, though the weather there was very hot and dry. In three years, she visited more than 300 production teams (生产队) to get 48 about growing watermelons.
Wu used almost all of her money to buy watermelons and then studied them. To teach the 49 there to grow watermelons, she learned to ride horses and speak their language. She was really 50 in them and learned them well.
“My mother has no other hobbies in her life. She 51 loves growing watermelons. For more than 60 years, she has spent all her time on it, just for growing much better watermelons and fruits. Her spirit (精神) really 52 me,” Wu’s son once said. Wu spent much time on her work. However, she hardly 53 about herself.
She often said, “My dream in life is to grow 54 watermelons and give the sweetness (甜) of watermelons to everyone.” As the old 55 goes, Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” Finally, she made her dream come true.
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话（每小题2分，共10分），使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Dad, how much do you know about China
B: 56 China is a big country with about 5, 000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so 57
B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.
A: 58
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yangze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 59
A: Anything else
B: Sorry. That’s all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read the Guide to China. It’s a book about China.
A: Thanks. 60
A．Just a little.
B．What about rivers
C．I don’t know it at all.
D．Are there any beautiful mountains
E．They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
F．I’ll read it.
G．Chinese are very friendly.
七、书面表达（共20分）
61．假如你是李玉，春天来了，你想种植一些你最喜欢的植物。请你以“My Favourite Plant”为题用英语写一篇短文，向你的同学介绍一下这种植物。内容包括：
1．喜欢这种植物的原因（颜色、气味……）；
2．这种植物的特性或对我们的好处（可以作为装饰、药材……）；
3．你的看法。
注意：
1．词数为70左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：blossom (v. 开花)，lively (adj. 生机勃勃的)
My Favourite Plant
I’m Li Yu. Spring is coming.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《Unit 5 Amazing nature 单元测试卷 2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册》参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．B
7．A
8．A
9．D
10．D
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．D
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C
36．first 37．better 38．rainy 39．to 40．rises 41．monkeys 42．with 43．on 44．fishing 45．to see
46．more hard-working 47．different 48．information 49．farmers 50．talented 51．truly 52．touches 53．cared 54．better 55．saying
56．A 57．D 58．B 59．E 60．F
61．例文：
My Favourite Plant
I’m Li Yu. Spring is coming. I want to grow some flowers.
Of all the plants, I like the roses best because they are beautiful and smell sweet. When they blossom, they can make our room colourful, and the house looks very lively. The roses stand for love. Our family is full of love and joy, too. It is also a kind of medicine. My mother likes collecting the petals and making tea with them.
All of my family love roses.
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