定语从句综合练习
一、语法填空
1. Is this the book __________ he recommended to me last week
2. Is this the reason __________ he failed the exam
3. She lives in a town __________ is famous for its ancient buildings.
4. She lives in the town __________ she grew up.
5. In a few hours, we'll reach places __________ have amazing natural scenery.
6. In a few hours, we'll reach places __________ we can experience different cultures.
7. I'll always remember the days ___________ we traveled together.
8. I'm looking forward to the day ________ my son can graduate from college.
9. We should find ways __________ can save energy and protect the environment.
10. Is this the school __________ you studied when you were a child
11. This is the school __________ has a large library.
12. I climbed to the top of the mountain with my classmates, __________ we had a wonderful view of the whole city.
13. The teacher has a unique method _________ helps students remember words easily.
14. By 5:00 pm, __________ was the end of our workday, most of the tasks had been finished.
15. Finally, they arrived at an island ___________ was full of strange plants.
16. The small mistakes ___________ we make in our daily work may lead to big problems.
17. The city ___________ we visited last month has a long history.
18. The city __________ we attended the conference last month is a modern metropolis.
19. He thanked the people __________ had helped him.
20. I met a man __________ car was broken down on the road.
21. At the science fair, there are different booths __________ students show their inventions.
22. I've reached a stage in my career ___________ I need to make a big decision.
23. I can think of many situations __________ students have trouble understanding complex grammar.
24. Later in this report, cases will be presented to readers __________ customer feedback has led to product improvements.
25. I work in an industry ___________ competition is very fierce.
26. It's beneficial to put students in a position ____________ they can develop their leadership skills.
27. It was a special - indeed unforgettable occasion ___________ I first performed on stage.
28. It was an exciting moment for the fans this year, _________ their favorite singer released a new album.
29. The stars can't be seen during the day, ___________ the sun is too bright.
30. We'll postpone the sports meeting until next month, _________ the weather might be more suitable.
31. He made a plan ___________ he would travel around the world.
32. He made a plan __________ surprised his parents.
33. It’s such a difficult problem _________ few students can solve.
34. This is the same pen _________ I lost yesterday.
35. It’s as interesting a movie ________ I have ever watched.
36. The number of tourists, ________ is reported, has increased by 20% this year.
二、语法填空
1. The bag _____________ he is carrying is full of books.
The bag _____________ he put his keys is missing.
2. The house _____________ we’re going to repair was built in the 19th century.
The house _____________he lived for ten years was sold.
3. The reason _____________ he left the company is unknown.
The reason _____________ he gave for his absence is not believable.
4. I will never forget the day_____________ I started my first job.
I will never forget the day _____________ we celebrated my birthday together.
三、用关系代词填空
1. He never buys anything _____________is not useful.
2. I don't like the story _____________ was written by that author.
3. There is little _____________ can be done to change the situation.
4. There is no obstacle _____________ can't be overcome with effort.
5. Please send us all the details _____________ you have about the event.
6. You can choose any book _____________ is available.
7. The most beautiful place _________we visited is the first place _________ I mentioned.
8. My bike is not the only thing _____________is broken.
9. This is the very song _____________I've always wanted to listen to.
10. We're talking about the singer and the songs _____________were popular in the 1990s.
11. She talked a lot about the places and people _____________ they visited during the trip.
12. Who is the girl____________ is dancing on the stage
13. Those _____________ study hard will achieve good grades.
四、用关系副词和“介词+关系代词”完成下列句子
1. July 1, 1921 was the day __________ (_________ _________) the Communist Party of China was founded.
2. Is this the reason __________ ( _________ _________ ) he was late for the meeting
3. Last week, we had a party__________ ( _________ _________ ) we had a great time.
4. There are several reasons __________ ( _________ _________ ) the project should be postponed.
5. Last year, we visited the house________ ( _______ ________ ) the famous poet used to live.
五、用适当介词或关系词填空
1. Solar power is a clean source of energy_________ which we can rely in the future.
2. He showed me the watch _________ which he spent a lot of money.
3. I'd like to make friends with those people _________ whom I can communicate freely.
4. It's important to find a place _________ whom you can relax and unwind.
5. It's said that over 50 different colors are used in the painting, ________which red is the most prominent.
6. To our surprise, more than 200 people took part in the competition, among _________ was an old man in his 70s!
六、在下文横线上填入适当的关系词，（括号内用介词+关系代词）
My Sweet Memory
Last night, I had a sweet dream 1_______ I went back to my primary school. The path 2_______ led to the school gate was lined with cherry blossom trees. The classroom, 3________ windows were always clean, was filled with familiar desks and chairs. My best friend, a classmate 4________ was called Lily, greeted me with a big smile when she saw me. And my teacher, 5_______ lessons were always interesting, stood in front of the blackboard, looking at us. I rushed to them to share my stories, but then I woke up.
Today, I can't stop thinking about the happy days 6_______ ( _________ _________ ) I studied in that primary school. I don't know the reason 7_______( _________ _________ ) those days passed so quickly. Now, grown - up, I am in a city8_______( _________ _________ ) I am still exploring. Memories and dreams I have to cherish on my own.
答案
1. 一、语法填空答案
- 1. that/which（先行词the book在从句中作宾语，可用that或which引导）
- 2. why（先行词the reason在从句中作原因状语，用why引导）
- 3. which/that（先行词a town在从句中作主语，用which或that引导）
- 4. where（先行词the town在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 5. which/that（先行词places在从句中作主语，用which或that引导）
- 6. where（先行词places在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 7. that/which（先行词the days在从句中作宾语，用that或which引导）
- 8. when（先行词the day在从句中作时间状语，用when引导）
- 9. that/which（先行词ways在从句中作主语，用which或that引导）
- 10. where（先行词the school在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 11. which/that（先行词the school在从句中作主语，用which或that引导）
- 12. where（先行词the top of the mountain在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 13. which/that（先行词a unique method在从句中作主语，用which或that引导）
- 14. which（先行词5:00 pm在从句中作主语，用which引导）
- 15. which/that（先行词an island在从句中作主语，用which或that引导）
- 16. that/which（先行词The small mistakes在从句中作宾语，用that或which引导）
- 17. which/that（先行词The city在从句中作宾语，用which或that引导）
- 18. where（先行词The city在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 19. who/that（先行词the people在从句中作主语，用who或that引导）
- 20. whose（先行词a man与car是所属关系，用whose引导）
- 21. where（先行词different booths在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 22. where（先行词a stage在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 23. where（先行词many situations在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 24. where（先行词cases在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 25. where（先行词an industry在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 26. where（先行词a position在从句中作地点状语，用where引导）
- 27. when（先行词a special - indeed unforgettable occasion在从句中作时间状语，用when引导）
- 28. when（先行词an exciting moment在从句中作时间状语，用when引导）
- 29. when（先行词during the day在从句中作时间状语，用when引导）
- 30. when（先行词next month在从句中作时间状语，用when引导）
- 31. that（先行词a plan在从句中作宾语，用that引导）
- 32. which/that（先行词a plan在从句中作主语，用which或that引导）
- 33. as（such...as...结构，as引导定语从句）
- 34. as（the same...as...结构，as引导定语从句）
- 35. as（as...as...结构，as引导定语从句）
- 36. as（as is reported固定搭配，as引导定语从句）
2. 二、语法填空答案
- 1. that/which；where（第一空先行词The bag在从句中作宾语，用that或which；第二空先行词The bag在从句中作地点状语，用where）
- 2. that/which；where（第一空先行词The house在从句中作宾语，用that或which；第二空先行词The house在从句中作地点状语，用where）
- 3. why；that/which（第一空先行词The reason在从句中作原因状语，用why；第二空先行词The reason在从句中作宾语，用that或which）
- 4. when；that/which（第一空先行词The day在从句中作时间状语，用when；第二空先行词The day在从句中作宾语，用that或which）
3. 三、用关系代词填空答案
- 1. that（先行词anything为不定代词，用that引导）
- 2. that（先行词the story在从句中作主语，用that引导）
- 3. that（先行词little为不定代词，用that引导）
- 4. that（先行词no obstacle为否定词 + 名词结构，用that引导）
- 5. that（先行词all the details在从句中作宾语，用that引导）
- 6. that（先行词any book在从句中作宾语，用that引导）
- 7. that；that（先行词被最高级修饰，用that引导）
- 8. that（先行词被the only修饰，用that引导）
- 9. that（先行词被the very修饰，用that引导）
- 10. that（先行词the singer and the songs在从句中作主语，用that引导）
- 11. that（先行词the places and people在从句中作宾语，用that引导）
- 12. that（先行词the girl在从句中作主语，用that引导）
- 13. who（先行词Those指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导）
4. 四、用关系副词和“介词 + 关系代词”完成下列句子答案
- 1. when；on which（先行词the day在从句中作时间状语，可用when或on which）
- 2. why；for which（先行词the reason在从句中作原因状语，可用why或for which）
- 3. where；at which（先行词a party在从句中作地点状语，可用where或at which）
- 4. why；for which（先行词several reasons在从句中作原因状语，可用why或for which）
- 5. where；in which（先行词the house在从句中作地点状语，可用where或in which）
五、用适当介词或关系词填空答案
- 1. on（rely on...“依靠……”）
- 2. for（spend...for...“为……花费”）
- 3. with（communicate with...“与……交流”）
- 4. where（表示地点，相当于in which）
- 5. among（among which引导定语从句，表示“在这些之中”）
- 6. whom（先行词200 people在从句中作among的宾语，用whom）
6. **六、在下文横线上填入适当的关系词答案**
- 1. where（先行词a sweet dream在从句中作地点状语，用where）
- 2. which/that（先行词The path在从句中作主语，用which或that）
- 3. whose（先行词The classroom与windows是所属关系，用whose）
- 4. which/that（先行词a classmate在从句中作主语，用which或that）
- 5. whose（先行词My teacher与lessons是所属关系，用whose）
- 6. when；in/during which（先行词the happy days在从句中作时间状语，可用when或in/during which）
- 7. why；for which（先行词the reason在从句中作原因状语，可用why或for which）
- 8. where；in which（先行词a city在从句中作地点状语，可用where或in which）

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。