广东省清远市阳山县2024—2025七年级上学期开学考试英语试题(含解析)

广东省清远市阳山县2024—2025学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
This is a big tree. I can see a girl in 1 . She looks very happy. She 2 a student. 3 name is Kate Green. Kate is her 4 name. She is 5 American girl. She is 6 a yellow dress. It is very nice. The dog near the tree is 7 . The boy next to her is her big brother, Jim. Jim is 15 years old. His favorite color is blue. He is in a blue T-shirt. Kate and Jim 8 a happy family. They are very friendly and often 9 their friends. 10 they make many new friends at school.
1.A.they B.them C.it
2.A.am B.is C.be
3.A.Her B.Hers C.She
4.A.family B.first C.last
5.A.a B.an C.the
6.A.on B.at C.in
7.A.hers B.she’s C.she
8.A.has B.have C.are have
9.A.ask B.tell C.help
10.A.Because B.So C.But
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hello! My name is Zhao Junhui. I’m 14 years old. I am with my parents. 11 are in Shenyang, China. Shenyang is a very good place and I love it. I am a student in the middle school. I 12 many friends, Lily, Allen, Jack, Alice and so on. They’re very 13 to me. So I often play with them after school. We are all happy.
I like the 14 here. In the morning, I have 15 at home with my parents. I usually have some noodles and eggs. And I also have a cup of milk. I like milk very much. But my father doesn’t like it. I have lunch at school with my 16 at 12 o’clock. There are many kinds (种类) of food. We can eat rice, noodles, jiaozi, 17 and fruit. 18 , I have dinner with my parents at home. I can make tomato and egg rice for my family. I think it’s 19 for me.
Do you 20 I can be your friend You can call me at 0719-6280996.
11.A.You B.They C.We D.I
12.A.want B.have C.need D.sell
13.A.fun B.nice C.right D.healthy
14.A.games B.pictures C.food D.fruit
15.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.class
16.A.friends B.father C.mother D.parents
17.A.phones B.cards C.volleyballs D.vegetables
18.A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.At noon D.In the evening
19.A.difficult B.easy C.boring D.tidy
20.A.see B.let C.ask D.think
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Art ClubCan you draw pictures If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4: 00-5: 00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music ClubDo you like music Can you sing songs Come and join us! Time: 6: 00-8: 00 on Tuesday evening 2: 00-4: 00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater
The Swimming ClubAre you good at swimming Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2: 00-5: 00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY ClubCome here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6: 00-8: 00 on Monday evening 9: 00-11: 00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________.
A.the Art Club B.the Music Club
C.the Swimming Club D.the DIY Club
22.Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________.
A.drawing B.swimming C.making gifts D.singing
23.David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
24.Which club is open on Sunday afternoon
A.The Music Club. B.The Art Club.
C.The DIY Club. D.The Swimming Club.
25.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The Art Club is open twice(两次) a week.
B.Sixteen years old Diana can join the Music Club.
C.People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon.
D.The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building.
B
Do you know from what English people get their family names in the old days Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean What do family names come from
First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In English people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.
Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of Jack.
26.How many ways do English people get their family names from this passage
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
27.If a man lives near a river, his family name may be ________.
A.River B.Hill C.Wood D.Lake
28.If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of ________.
A.Jack B.Tom C.John D.Jackson
29.What is the word “person” in Chinese
A.someone B.home C.interest D.idea
30.From the passage, we know that some people get their family name from ________.
A.the place of their homes B.a person’s job
C.their father’s given name D.all of the above (以上都是)
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个打招呼的内容,右栏是七个回应,请为每一个打招呼的内容选择最适合的回应。
31 Hello! My name is Mike. I come from America. I live in Guangzhou now. 32 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m your English teacher, Miss Zhang. 33 Hi, Linda. How are you 34 Good afternoon, Eric! What are you doing 35 Good evening, Mom! A. Good night, Dad! B. OK! C. I’m fine, thanks. D. Hello! I’m Jack. I am from Canada. E. Good afternoon, Frank! I am reading a book now. F. Good morning, Miss Zhang! G. Good evening, Grace! Did you finish your homework
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
that color I it England she and in be a
I am an 36 girl. My name is Lily. I am a new student. I am 12 years old. Now I 37 in Class 4, Grade 7, Shinan Middle School. I can say “谢谢” 38 Chinese. My teachers are Miss Li 39 Mr. Wang. I have a sister. 40 name is Lucy. We are twins. We look the same. She is in 41 different school. Look! This is 42 schoolbag. It’s old. What 43 is it Oh, it is yellow. My books are in 44 . My pens and pencils are in it, too. 45 is my sister’s schoolbag. It is new.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题
Dear Li Jiajia,
How are you Thanks for your letter (信). Here are some photos for you.
There’s a photo of my sister. She’s thirteen years old. Her name’s Gina. She has a new guitar (吉他). She can play the guitar but she can’t sing.
There’s a photo of my friend Jenny too. She is fourteen years old. She is in Guangzhou. Her telephone number is 258-3155. Her favorite color is red. She is very nice to me.
Here’s a photo of my cat. She likes sleeping (睡觉) under her favorite chair. Her name’s Blackie.
Write to me!
Yours,
Cindy
46.How old is Gina
47.What can Gina do
48.What city (城市) is Jenny in
49.What’s Jenny’s favorite color
50.What is Blackie
51.书面表达
假如你是上文的李佳佳,Cindy是你的美国笔友,请你根据下表所提供的信息给Cindy回复一封邮件,向她介绍一下你的家人。
成员 姓名 年龄 职业
爸爸 李明 40 医生
妈妈 王丽 38 老师
妹妹 李思思 10 学生(和你在同一所学校)
要求:词数50个左右。邮件的格式与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:医生doctor,相同的same
Dear Cindy,
I’m happy to tell you about my family.
Yours,
Li Jiajia
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特·格林和她的哥哥。
1.句意:我能看到里面有个女孩。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;it它。此空代指大树,在介词后用宾格,应用it,故选C。
2.句意:她是一个学生。
am主语是I;is主语是第三人称单数;be是动词原形。主语是she,be动词用is,故选B。
3.句意:她的名字是凯特·格林。
Her她的,形容词性物主代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词;She她。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故选A。
4.句意:凯特是她的名字。
family家庭;first第一;last最后。根据“Kate Green”可知,凯特是名,格林是姓氏,first name“名”。故选B。
5.句意:她是一个美国女孩。
a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此处表示泛指,American以元音音素开头,应用an,故选B。
6.句意:她穿着一件黄色的连衣裙。
on在……上;at在;in在……里面。句中已有谓语动词is,此处用介词,in+颜色,表示“穿……颜色衣服”,故选C。
7.句意:树旁边的狗是她的。
hers她的,名词性物主代词;she’s她是;she她。此处是指她的狗,空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词hers表示,故选A。
8.句意:凯特和吉姆有一个幸福的家庭。
has有,动词三单;have动词原形;are have错误表达。主语是复数概念,动词用原形,故选B。
9.句意:他们非常友好,经常帮助他们的朋友。
ask问;tell告诉;help帮助。根据“They are very friendly ”可知他们经常帮助他们的朋友,故选C。
10.句意:所以他们在学校交了很多新朋友。
Because因为;So所以;But但是。“they make many new friends at school”与前文是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”,故选B。
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述赵俊辉的个人信息,学校生活及三餐喜欢的食物。
11.句意:我们在中国沈阳。
You你;They他们;We我们;I我。根据“I am with my parents.”可知,此处应介绍我和父母的情况,所以此空填we。故选C。
12.句意:我有许多朋友,Lily,Allen,Jack,Alice等等。
want想要;have有;need需要;sell售卖。根据“many friends”可知,此处指有许多朋友。故选B。
13.句意:他们对我很友好。
fun有趣的;nice友好的;right正确的;healthy健康的。根据“They’re very … to me”可知此处指的是朋友对我很友好,用形容词nice。故选B。
14.句意:我喜欢这儿的食物。
games游戏;pictures图片;food食物;fruit水果。根据后文“some noodles and eggs”及“There are many kinds (种类) of food”可知此处表达的是食物,用名词food。故选C。
15.句意:在早上,我在家和父母一起吃早饭。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;class班,课。根据“In the morning”及“at home with my parents”可知此处表达的是吃早饭。故选A。
16.句意:我和我的朋友在12点在学校吃午饭。
friends朋友;father爸爸;mother妈妈;parents父母。根据“But my father doesn’t like it. ”以及“have lunch at school”可知,在学校和同学们一起吃午饭,故选A。
17.句意:我们能吃,米饭,面条,饺子,蔬菜和水果。
phones手机;cards卡片;volleyballs排球;vegetables蔬菜。根据“We can eat rice, noodles, jiaozi…and fruit.”可知此处讲述的是食物,只有D选项属于食物。故选D。
18.句意:在晚上,我在家和父母吃晚饭。
In the morning在早上;In the afternoon在下午;At noon中午;In the evening在晚上。根据“have dinner”可知,晚上吃晚餐。故选D。
19.句意:我认为对于我来说很容易。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;boring无聊的;tidy整洁的。根据“I can make tomato and egg rice for my family”我会给家人做土豆和鸡蛋可知这件事对我来说容易,用形容词easy。故选B。
20.句意:你觉得我能成为你的朋友吗?
see看见;let让;ask询问;think认为。根据“I can be your friend”可知,询问是否认为自己可以成为对方的朋友。故选D。
21.D 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个俱乐部的基本情况、开放时间、针对人群及地点。
21.细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知,喜欢制作东西可以选择DIY俱乐部。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon ... Where: City Gym”可知,每周日下午去城市体育馆应是擅长游泳。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的“Who can join”部分可知The Art Club和The Swimming Club对11岁的人开放。故选B。
24. 细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知,游泳俱乐部周日下午开放。故选D。
25. 推理判断题。根据“The Art Club Time: 4: 00-5: 00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知,美术俱乐部一周开发一次,所以A选项是错误的。故选A。
26.B 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些英国人获得姓氏的途径。
26.细节理解题。根据“First, some family names come from the place of their homes.”, “Second, family names come from a person’s job.”及“Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name.”可知,在这篇文章中介绍了英国人获得姓氏的三种方式。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“First, some family names come from the place of their homes.”可知,一些英国人的姓氏来自他们家的所在地,结合题目可知,如果一个人住在一条河附近,则他的姓氏可能是River。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you know that he is the son of Jack.”可知,如果听到“Jackson”的名字,可以知道这个人是Jack的儿子。故选A。
29.词句猜测题。结合“If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.”及选项可知,厨师只能是某个人。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“First, some family names come from the place of their homes.”, “Second, family names come from a person’s job.”及“Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name.”可知,一些人是从家庭所在地、工作或父亲的名字中获得姓氏。故选D。
31.D 32.F 33.C 34.E 35.G
【导语】本文是五个打招呼的内容,以及七个回应。
31.根据“Hello! My name is Mike. I come from America. I live in Guangzhou now.”可知Mike在作自我介绍,选项D“你好,我叫杰克,来自加拿大。”与之对应。故选D。
32.根据“Good morning, boys and girls! I’m your English teacher, Miss Zhang.”可知英语张老师在早上问候全班同学,选项F“早上好!张老师。”与之对应。故选F。
33.根据“Hi, Linda. How are you ”可知对方在问琳达的近况,选项C“我很好,谢谢。”与之对应。故选C。
34.根据“Good afternoon, Eric! What are you doing ”可知对方在下午问候艾瑞克,并询问他在做什么,选项E“下午好!弗兰克,我在读一本书。”与之对应。故选E。
35.根据“Good evening, Mom!”可知是孩子在晚上问候妈妈,选项G“晚上好,格瑞斯,你家庭作业完成了吗?”与之对应。故选G。
36.English 37.am 38.in 39.and 40.Her 41.a 42.my 43.color 44.it 45.That
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。莉莉介绍了自己和双胞胎妹妹露西的信息。
36.句意:我是一个英国女孩。根据“girl”可知,此空填关于国际的形容词做定语,空前不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词之前。故填English。
37.句意:现在我在市南中学的七年级四班。根据“I...in Class 4, Grade 7”可知,主语是I,时态为一般现在时,此空用be动词“am”。故填am。
38.句意:我会用中文说“谢谢”。in+语言“用什么语言”,in Chinese“用中文”。故填in。
39.句意:我的老师是李老师和王老师。主语为my teachers“我的老师们”,此处是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
40.句意:她的名字叫露西。根据空后的名词“name”可知,此空填形容词性物主代词,且根据上句提到妹妹,故填her,注意首字母大写。故填Her。
41.句意:她在一个不同的学校。根据空后名词单数“school”可知,妹妹在一个不同的学校,故填不定冠词表泛指,且“different”是辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
42.句意:这是我的书包。根据下文“My books are in...”可知,此句描述的是作者自己的书包,用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。故填my。
43.句意:它是什么颜色?根据下文“Oh, it is yellow.”可知,询问书包的颜色。故填color。
44.句意:我的书在它的里面。根据下文“My pens and pencils are in it, too.”可知,我的书也在书包里面,此处用代词it指代上文中的“schoolbag”。故填it。
45.句意:那是我的妹妹的书包。根据句意可知,介绍的是妹妹的书包,根据“is”,此空填单数,结合所给单词,指示代词that符合题意,注意首字母大写,故填That。
46.She is thirteen/13 years old. 47.She can play the guitar. 48.She is in Guangzhou. 49.Her favorite color is red. 50.It’s a cat. 51.例文:
Dear Cindy,
I’m happy to tell you about my family. Four people are in my family. They’re my parents, my sister and me. My dad’s name is Li Ming and he’s 40. He’s a doctor. My mom’s name is Wang Li and she’s 38. She is a teacher. I have a sister. Her name is Li Sisi and she’s 10. We’re in the same school.
Yours,
Li Jiajia
【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的妹妹Gina、朋友Jenny和Cindy的猫。
46.根据“There’s a photo of my sister. She’s thirteen years old. Her name’s Gina.”可知,Gina十三岁了。故填She is thirteen/13 years old.
47.根据“She can play the guitar but she can’t sing.”可知,Gina会弹吉他。故填She can play the guitar.
48.根据“There’s a photo of my friend Jenny too. She is fourteen years old. She is in Guangzhou.”可知,Jenny在广州。故填She is in Guangzhou.
49.根据“Her favorite color is red.”可知,Jenny最喜欢的颜色是红色。故填Her favorite color is red.
50.根据“Here’s a photo of my cat. She likes sleeping (睡觉) under her favorite chair. Her name’s Blackie.”可知,Blackie是一只猫的名字。故填It’s a cat.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作信息已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的所有信息,要注意正确用词,使邮件内容表达流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接已给出的开头,讲述自己家里的总人口;
第二步,详细介绍每位家庭成员的基本信息。
[亮点词汇]
①be in 在……里面
②be happy to do sth很高兴做某事
[高分句型]
My dad’s name is Li Ming and he’s 40.(and连接并列句)

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