人教英语七年级下Unit 2 No rules, no order. 单元同步练
（满分 100分 时间 100分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．The medicine ________ awful. Though I can’t stand it, my mother asks me to take it.
A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．smells
2．—Please don’t forget to take your book to school.
—________
A．Ok, I will. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．I am sorry. D．Forget it.
3．Our school makes many new rules ________ us. Do you like these rules
A．helping B．helps C．to help D．help
4．—It’s late, Teresa. ________ earlier next time and you will have enough time to have breakfast.
—OK, Mom. I’ll remember.
A．Get up B．Getting up C．To get up D．Gets up
5．—Do I have to stay here, sir
—________. You can’t leave until you finish the homework.
A．Yes, you do B．No, you don’t C．Yes, you must D．No, you mustn’t
6．He will ________ Shijiazhuang tomorrow. Let’s meet him at the station.
A．arrive at B．arrive in C．get D．reach to
7．Jim eats ________ meat, so he is ________ fat.
A．too much; much too B．much too; too much
C．too many; much too D．many too; too much
8．— Can you come to my party tomorrow afternoon
— Sorry, I can’t. I ________ study for an exam.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
9．— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days
— No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.
A．the B．an C．/ D．a
10．— The room is too ______.
— Let’s clean it.
A．new B．old C．dirty D．big
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Hi, boys and girls. Welcome to our 11 club. We have some rules. Now please 12 to me. Reading is a good habit. You 13 read five books every term. If you can't, I'm 14 that you have to leave. We have activities on Fridays. Everyone must come 15 time. 16 be late. If you 17 come, you must tell us before Fridays. It's 18 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can't 19 in our club, so don't 20 your food here. The last 21 ， be careful with the books. You can 22 the books back home and read. But 23 not to make them dirty, broken 24 lost. That's all.Have a good 25 in our club. Thank you.
11．A．reading B．swimming C．writing D．dancing
12．A．talk B．listen C．watch D．speak
13．A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't
14．A．strict B．happy C．sorry D．fat
15．A．on B．with C．at D．for
16．A．Not B．Don't C．Can't D．No
17．A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't
18．A．terrible B．funny C．important D．boring
19．A．play B．eat C．run D．talk
20．A．take B．get C．carry D．bring
21．A．book B．class C．rule D．time
22．A．take B．get C．bring D．put
23．A．help B．finish C．practice D．remember
24．A．or B．and C．so D．but
25．A．time B．lesson C．job D．dream
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Look at the sign of Wenhua International School Rules.
The Wenhua International School
You must You mustn’t
1. Arrive at school by half past seven every morning. 2. Hand in your homework by eight. 3. Look clean and tidy. 4. Be quiet in the library. 5. Play soccer on the playground at break time. 6. Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom. 1. Wear jeans. Eat or drink in the classroom. 2. Bring smart phones to school. 3. Run or shout in the school buildings. 4. Talk loudly in the hallways. 5. Fight.
26．What can’t you do when you are in the school buildings
A．Eat or shout. B．Run or shout. C．Talk loudly. D．Listen to music.
27．The underlined word “playground” means ______ in Chinese.
A．操场 B．阅览室 C．博物馆 D．实验室
28．What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom
A．Hand in my homework. B．Be quiet.
C．Stand up. D．Clean the classroom.
29．Which one is TRUE
A．You can talk loudly in the hallways. B．You can’t fight with your classmates.
C．You can talk in the library. D．You can bring your smart phone to school.
30．When do you have to get to school every morning
A．By half past seven. B．By eight. C．By half past eight. D．By seven.
B
Every school has its rules. There are some rules in Singapore’s schools, too. Read the school rules below.
The national song Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the national song in the morning every weekday.
The school uniform Students should wear school uniforms at school. They can’t wear their own clothes at school.
Be on time Students should get to school on time every weekday. In the morning, students should arrive at school before 7:15. In the afternoon, they must arrive at school before 12:35. But on Wednesday afternoon they do sports, so they can get to school before 1:15 p.m.
Leave the school Students can’t go out alone (单独). If someone has to leave the school, he or she must be accompanied (陪伴) by a parent or an authorized (经授权的) person.
Visitors to the school Visitors to the school should report to the General Office first. They can’t get into the school without permission (批准).
31．How many school rules are mentioned in this article
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
32．How often do students and teachers in Singapore sing the national song
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. D．Five times a week.
33．Students should wear ________ at school.
A．their own clothes B．white T-shirts C．blue trousers D．school uniforms
34．What time should students usually get to school in the morning
A．Before 1:15 p.m. B．Before 7:15 a.m. C．Before 12:35 p.m. D．Before 8:15 a.m.
35．The passage is about ________.
A．uniforms B．school shoes C．school rules D．strange hair
C
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emily is 8 years old. 36 Because she has so many school rules to follow every day. 37 So she has to get up early in the morning.She can't run or laugh in the hallways. 38 She agrees(同意) these rules because they're reasonable(合理地)．But there are some rules she can't stand(忍受)．For example，she has to wear her school uniform from Monday to Friday. 39 She can't talk loudly in the classroom.She has to clean the blackboard and the classroom once a week. 40 Can you help her
A．She wants someone to help her.
B．And she can't eat or listen to music in class.
C．She can't wear a cap or a hat in the classroom.
D．At school, she can't arrive late.
E．She is not very happy.
F．She has to help her mom do housework.
G．She doesn't like to watch TV.
四、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
41．You shouldn’t drive cars after drinking wine. (改为祈使句)
cars after drinking wine.
42．迈克在他可以看电视之前必须先读一本书。
Mike must read a book he can .
43．He plays basketball well.
He is at basketball.
44．你可以在音乐教室里听音乐。
You can in the music classroom.
45．Can we go home now (做否定回答)
, .
五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余
rule, practice, in, join, after, happy, for, on, read, before, of, early
Emily has to follow so many 46 at home. She has to do her homework 47 school. She can’t go out 48 school nights. She has to do the dishes after dinner. Then she can watch TV 49 half an hour. She likes 50 . She usually reads after dinner. She has to go to bed 51 ten o’clock because she has to get up 52 the next morning. She 53 a music club. She has to 54 her guitar every day. She doesn’t think she’s 55 .
六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
There are many rules for Janny. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up early for running. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.
But there are some rules Janny doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends; she must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On schooldays she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
56．Does Janny have to make her bed at home
57．How many school rules does Janny think are okay
58．What must Janny do after dinner
59．When do the students have to wear the school uniform
60．Why does Janny like jeans
七、书面表达（15分）
学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示，以“School Rules”为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
要点提示：
1.在课堂上不乱讲话，要认真听老师讲课，不带食物进教室，保持教室安静、整洁；
2.课后要按时完成作业；
3.在学校，要穿校服；
4.保护学校的一草一木；
5.与老师和同学们友好相处。
School Rules
Every school has rules for students. As students, we must obey them.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C A C B A C D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C C A B D C B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D A A B A C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D D B C E D B C A
1．句子意思：这药太难吃了。虽然我无法忍受，但我妈妈让我吃了它。
考查感官动词。feels感觉；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来。根据“The medicine...awful.”和“my mother asks me to take it.”可知，应是药难吃，故选B。
2．句子意思：——不要忘记把你的书带到学校。——抱歉，我不会了。
考查情景交际。Ok, I will好的，我会的；Sorry, I won’t抱歉，我不会的；I am sorry我很抱歉；Forget it忘记它。根据“Please don’t forget to take your book to school”可知，此处应说不会忘记的，故选B。
3．句子意思：我们学校制定了许多新规则来帮助我们。你喜欢这些规则吗？
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处是动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
4．句子意思：——Teresa，太晚了。下次早点起床，你就有足够的时间吃早餐。 ——好的，妈妈。我会记住的。
考查祈使句。根据“earlier next time and you will have enough time to have breakfast”可知，此处是祈使句+and+陈述句的结构，故此空应填动词原形，故选A。
5．句子意思：——先生，我必须留在这里吗？——是的，你必须留在这。在你完成作业之前你不能离开。
考查情态动词。根据“You can’t leave until you finish the homework.”以及问句“Do I have to stay here, sir ”可知，回答是肯定的，表示“你必须留在这”。故选C。
6．句子意思：他明天将到达石家庄。 让我们在车站见他。
考查动词辨析。arrive at到达，后跟小地点；arrive in到达，后跟大地点；get到达，不及物动词，其后需加介词“to”；reach为及物动词，因此不需要加介词，因此排除C、D选项；根据“Shijiazhuang”可知，此处是大地点，排除A选项。故选B。
7．句子意思：Jim吃太多肉，所以他非常地胖。
考查形容词短语和副词短语 。too much太多，后接不可数名词；too many太多，后接可数名词；much too太，后接形容词或副词；many too无此用法。根据“Jim eats…meat”可知，“meat”肉，是不可数名词，需用形容词短语too much修饰；根据“so he is…fat”可知，“fat”胖，是形容词，其前需用副词修饰，需用much too。故选A。
8．句子意思：——明天下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须为考试而学习。
考查情态动词。can能；；may可能；must必须；need需要。根据“Sorry, I can’t.”可知，说话者表示自己必须要为考试学习，不能参加聚会了。故选C。
9．句子意思：——上学的时候你能穿T恤吗？——不，我不能。我在学校必须穿制服。
考查冠词。the“这（些），那（些）”，表示特指，an/a“一（个/件……）”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。分析句子意思可知此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，uniform的发音是以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a。故选D。
10．句子意思：——房间太脏了。——我们来打扫吧。
考查形容词辨析。new新的；old旧的；dirty脏的；big大的。根据答语“ Let’s clean it”可知，房间是脏的。故选C。
11．A. reading“读”；B. swimming“游泳”；C. writing“写”；D. dancing“跳舞”。根据下文的句子“Reading is a good habit.”读书是一种好习惯。可知，本文是关于读书俱乐部的规定。故选A。
12．句子意思：现在请听我说。A. talk“谈论”；B. listen“听”，不及物动词，后接宾语用listen to；C. watch“看”，这里用于观看比赛，或电视；D. speak“说”，后接说的语言。根据句子意思选B。
13．句子意思：你每学期必须读五本书。A. can“能”；B. can't“不能”；C. must“必须”；D. mustn't“一定不能”。由下文的句子“If you can't, I'm 　　4　　 that you have to leave.” 如果你不能，我很抱歉你不得不离开。可知，读五本书是读书俱乐部的规定，因此C项较为合理。
14．句子意思：如果你不能，我很抱歉你不得不离开。A. strict“严格的”；B. happy“高兴的”；C. sorry“抱歉的”；D. fat“胖的”。根据句子意思，故选C。
15．句子意思：每个人都必须准时来。be on time“按时；准时”的意思。由句子意思可知A正确。
16．句子意思：不要迟到！根据句子意思可知为否定祈使句。用助动词don’t构成否定祈使句。故选B。
17．句子意思：如果你不能来，必须在星期五之前告诉我们。A. must“必须”；B. mustn't“一定不要”；C. can“能”；D. can't“不能”。根据句子意思选D。
18．句子意思：保持俱乐部干净整洁是很重要的。A. terrible“可怕的”；B. funny“有趣的”；C. important“重要的”；D. boring“无聊的”。由句子意思可知选C。
19．句子意思：你不能在我们俱乐部里吃东西，所以不要把你的食物带到这里来。A. play“玩”； B. eat“吃”；C. run“跑”；D. talk“谈话”。因为下文的句子中出现了food可知，这里不准许吃东西。故选B。
20．句子意思：你不能在我们俱乐部里吃东西，所以不要把你的食物带到这里来。A. take“带走”； B. get“得到，获取”；C. carry“搬运”；D. bring“带来”；指将某物或某人从别处“带来”。由句子意思可知选D。
21．句子意思：最后一条规则，要爱护书。A. book“书”；B. class“班级”；C. rule“规则”；D. time“时间”。 爱护书是读书俱乐部的规定之一。故选C。
22．句子意思：你可以把书带回家读。A. take“带走”，指把某物从这里“带走”或“拿到”某处之意；B. get“得到，获取”；C. bring“带来”；D. put“放”。由句子意思可知A正确。
23．句子意思：但记住不要把它们弄脏。A. help“帮助”；B. finish“完成”；C. practice“练习”；D. remember“记住”。根据句子意思可知D正确。
24．句子意思：但记住不要把它们弄脏、损坏或丢失。A. or“或者”，表示选择；B. and“和”，表示并列；C. so“因此”，表示结果；D. but“但是”，表示转折。由句子意思可知，这里表示的是选择。故选A。
25．句子意思：祝在我们俱乐部里玩得愉快。A. time“时间”；B. lesson“课”；C. job“工作”；D. dream“梦想”。have a good time“玩的愉快”。固定短语。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“Run or shout in the school buildings.”可知，禁止在教学楼里奔跑或呼喊。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。分析“Play soccer on the playground at break time.”可知，休息时间可以在操场上踢足球。此处“playground”的意思是“操场”，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.”可知，当老师走进教室时，请起立。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“Fight.”可知，禁止打架。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Arrive at school by half past seven every morning.”可知，每天早上七点半到学校。 故选A。
31．细节理解题，文中提到“The national song；The school uniform；Be on time；Leave the school；Visitors to the school”，可知一共有五种校规，故选C。
32．细节理解题，根据“Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the national song in the morning every weekday.”，可知新加坡师生在每个工作日的早上都必须唱国歌，一周五次，故选D。
33．细节理解题，根据“Students should wear school uniforms at school.”，可知学生在学校必须穿校服，故选D。
34．细节理解题，根据“In the morning, students should arrive at school before 7:15.”，可知在早上学生要在7:15前到学校，故选B。
35．主旨大意题，根据“Every school has its rules. There are some rules in Singapore’s schools, too. Read the school rules below.”，可知短文主要介绍新加坡学校的校规，故选C。
36．根据后文Because she has so many school rules to follow every day.可知，她每天有那么多校规要遵守，推知前文“她不快乐”。 故选E。
37．根据后文So she has to get up early in the morning.可推知“上学不能迟到”。故选D。
38．根据后文She agrees(同意) these rules because they're reasonable(合理地)可知，前面共介绍了三条规则。故选B。
39．根据语境可知，此处作者在介绍不喜欢的学校的规则制度。只有C内容符合。 故选C。
40．根据后文Can you help her 可推知，此处意为“她需要帮助”。故选A。
41．句子意思：你不应该在喝完酒后开车。根据题干可知，此处要求改为祈使句，此处为否定句，用Don’t作为开头，首字母大写，其后跟动词原形drive。因此填Don’t；drive。
42．before意为“在……以前”，是连词，可以引导时间状语从句。固定短语watch TV“看电视”，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，因此填before；watch；TV。
43．句子意思：他篮球打得很好。可以和固定短语be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”互换，因此填good；playing。
44．根据汉英对照可知，空格上填“听音乐”，其对应的英文动词短语是listen to music。根据空格前的can可知，其后跟动词原形。因此填listen；to；music。
45．句子意思：我们现在可以回家了吗？can提问的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, sb can’t”；根据“Can we…”可知，主语用we或you。因此填No；we/you；can’t。
46．rules 47．after 48．on 49．for 50．reading/to read 51．before 52．early 53．joins 54．practice 55．happy
46．句子意思：Emily在家里得遵守很多规矩。根据“Emily has to follow so many…at home”及备选词可知，在家里遵守家规，rule“规则”，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，因此填rules。
47．句子意思：放学后她必须做作业。根据“do her homework … school”可知，放学后做作业，after school“放学后”，因此填after。
48．句子意思：在上学的晚上她不能出去。on school nights“在上学的晚上”，因此填on。
49．句子意思：然后她可以看半个小时的电视。half an hour是一段时间，与介词for一起连用，因此填for。
50．句子意思：她喜欢读书。根据“She usually reads after dinner.”可知，喜欢读书，like to do sth/like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，因此填reading/to read。
51．句子意思：她必须在10点前上床睡觉，因为她第二天早上要早起。根据“She has to go to bed…ten o’clock”及备选词可知，10点前睡觉，因此填before。
52．句子意思：她必须在10点前上床睡觉，因为她第二天早上要早起。根据“because she has to get up … the next morning”及备选词可知，此处指早上早起，early“早地”，因此填early。
53．句子意思：她加入了一个音乐俱乐部。根据“a music club”及备选词可知，加入了俱乐部，join“加入”，句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，因此填joins。
54．句子意思：她不得不每天练习弹吉他。根据“her guitar”及备选词可知，此处指练习吉他，practice“练习”，have to do sth“不得不做某事”，此空应填动词原形，因此填practice。
55．句子意思：她认为她不开心。is后接形容词作表语，备选词happy“开心的”符合，因此填happy。
56．Yes, she does. 57．Three. 58．She must read a book after dinner. 59．The students have to wear the school uniform on schooldays./On schooldays. 60．Because she thinks they are cool.
56．根据“She has to make her bed”可知，她必须要在家整理床，因此填Yes, she does.
57．根据“At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class”可知，她认为有三条校规是好的，因此填Three.
58．根据“She must read a book after dinner”可知，晚饭后她必须要看书，因此填She must read a book after dinner.
59．根据“On schooldays she has to wear the school uniform”可知，在上学的日子，学生们必须穿校服，因此填The students have to wear the school uniform on schooldays./On schooldays.
60．根据“But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool”可知，她认为牛仔裤很酷，因此填Because she thinks they are cool.
例文：
School Rules
Every school has rules for students. As students, we must obey them. First of all, we shouldn’t talk in class. We must listen to the teachers carefully. We are not supposed to take food or drinks into the classroom. We should keep our classroom quiet and clean. After class, we should finish our homework on time. One more thing, we should wear our school uniforms at school. Besides, we should protect trees, grass and flowers there because they make our school more beautiful. At last, we should be good with our teachers and classmates.
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