第一部分　教材考点梳理
第一讲　七年级上　Units 1－4（含Starter）
人与社会：友好互助的良好人际关系和家庭关系
人与自我：多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
（得分：　　　　/共40分； 用时：　　　　/建议31分钟）
一、选择型阅读（2024焦作一模）（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：与阿尔茨海默症母亲之间的爱 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
　　My mother loved strawberry milkshakes. I always dropped by to see her and surprise her with her favorite desserts.
In her later years， she lived in a life-care center because of Alzheimer’s disease. One day， I was heartbroken to know that my mom no longer knew I was her son. She would often ask， "Now， what is your name？" and I would tell her my name and that I was her son. She would smile and reach for my hand.
When I realized that my mother’s condition was getting worse， I wrote her a letter and told her some things I had wanted to say for a long time but had been too shy to say. My father told me that she often spent hours reading and re-reading that letter.
On one of my visits， I stopped by the local shop and bought my mother a strawberry milkshake. She drank it slowly one bite at a time. After she finished the milkshake， she lay down on the bed for a rest， remaining awake and satisfied.
Without a word， I pulled a chair close to the bed and reached over to hold her hand. After about 10 minutes， I felt she gave my hand a squeeze（挤压）... three squeezes. They were short， but I knew what she was saying without having to hear any words.
I gave her hand two soft squeezes. She turned her head and gave me a loving smile. She quietly said， "It’s important to have someone who loves you."
I wept（哭泣）. They were tears of joy. I cried and gave her a warm hug， telling her how much I loved her.
My mother passed away shortly after that. Very few words were spoken that day， but those she spoke were words of gold. I will always treasure those special moments.
（　）1. With Alzheimer’s disease， a person 　　　　.
A. experiences memory loss B. becomes more active and energetic
C. develops stronger communication skills D. improves his or her expressing abilities
（　）2. What might the writer say in the letter to his mother？
A. "I’ve lost my job and need your help." B. "I feel left out at home and want to leave."
C. "You are too strict and I am under too much pressure." D. "You are a great mother and I am proud to be your son."
（　）3. What does the "squeezes" between them stand for？
A. I want more. B. I’m tired now. C. I love you. D. Lift me up.
（　）4. Why did the writer cry after hearing his mother’s words？
A. Because he felt pleased and touched. B. Because he developed a serious illness as well.
C. Because he felt sad about what might happen soon. D. Because he was able to hear his mother’s voice again.
（　）5. What’s the best title for the text？
A. The confidence to face disease B. The secret to taking care of patients
C. The sunshine of loving each other D. The joy of getting along with the old
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：高中第一天的交友经历 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　Before I went to high school， I looked forward to starting my new life. I wanted to get into the 　1　 of popular students at school， so I bought a new outfit（全套服装） to present a good image for myself.
On the first day of school， I didn’t know 　2　 to have my first class. I was standing in the hall， looking confused（困惑的）， when a short girl wearing glasses 　3　 and asked， "Hi， my name is Judy. Are you 　4　？ Do you want me to help you find your class？" 　5　 she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with， I told her my name and 　6　 her， making polite conversation the whole way.
When we reached the classroom， she said， "It was nice 　7　 you， and I hope your day goes all right." I said 　8　 and waved good-bye.
In the classroom， I saw a big group of students around a girl wearing blue jeans with holes. She was talking about her adventures in summer. I thought this girl was 　9　. When the teacher came and told us to have a rest， I managed to get a 　10　 next to her， and said， "Hi， my name is April and I’m new here." She said， "Hi， I’m Ella."
Once the class was over， I turned to her and asked， "My next class is art. Could you help me find it？" She said "No" 　11　 and walked to her friends， Molly and Cindy. I heard her say， "Did you see that new girl trying to get into our group？ Her outfit is so strange." They all looked at me and 　12　.
When I was ready to go home， someone came up and said， "Hi， again. How was your first day？" It was 　13　. I told her my day was not good. She said she was 　14　 and offered to walk me outside.
Walking with Judy made me realize how 　15　 it was to try to only make friends with popular people， and how nice it would be to have a friend like her.
（　）1. A. class　　　　　B. band　　　　　C. group　　　　　D. club
（　）2. A. when B. where C. why D. how
（　）3. A. came up B. called up C. put up D. looked up
（　）4. A. tired B. angry C. glad D. new
（　）5. A. Because B. Although C. However D. So
（　）6. A. refused B. believed C. understood D. followed
（　）7. A. saving B. finding C. meeting D. choosing
（　）8. A. yes B. hello C. thanks D. no
（　）9. A. smart B. strange C. quiet D. popular
（　）10. A. book B. letter C. seat D. desk
（　）11. A. quickly B. bravely C. weakly D. regretfully
（　）12. A. laughed B. shouted C. cheered D. jumped
（　）13. A. April B. Judy C. Ella D. Molly
（　）14. A. happy B. relaxed C. worried D. sorry
（　）15. A. careless B. silly C. different D. dangerous
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：共享自习室 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
large　for　because　lucky　allow　they　think　full　choice　who
Where is the best place for students to study after school？ The library is always 1.　 of students. Coffee shops are rather expensive. 2. 　　 ， a new way appears to help people solve this problem.
Now people can pay some money to study in a quiet study lounge（自习室）. It is a new idea and it is prepared for people 3. 　　 need space to think.
Study lounges charge a fee（收费） for their service. Most study lounges charge by the hour. Some study lounges provide more 4. 　　. People can choose a fixed time period of full day or half day. They can also get a monthly or yearly membership card， depending on 5. 　　　 personal needs. The shared space aims to provide a better study environment 6.___its users.
It’s a quiet environment that encourages people to pay attention to 7. 　　and studying. People may sit around all day reading books and preparing for exams. The lounges are comfortable 8. 　　　 you can have some snacks and drinks when you’re tired. And you are 9. 　　 to stay there all night. Also， the study lounge has 10. 　　 space than some libraries for students.
We believe these kinds of lounges will be more and more popular in the future.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：介绍传家宝 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　A school in Chengdu held an activity last year. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms（传家宝）. Students brought their heirlooms to school and shared their stories 11. 　　　 others.
　　Xiao Yao’s heirlooms are some food coupons（粮票）. Her grandma used to tell her stories about the food shortage（短缺） when she 12. 　　　 a kid. Back then， people could only get so much food each month. Xiao was surprised that even buying rice needed a special coupon. She said，"My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard 13. 　　　 build our country."
　　Song Zhengchen brought a cassette radio（磁带收音机）. His grandmother bought 14. 　　　 radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it. His mother then used it to listen to music tapes. When Song was young， his mother often played old poems for him on the radio."15. 　　　 are now many more players. But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family，"said Song.
第二讲　七年级上　Units 5－9
人与社会：节假日与庆祝活动；日常体育活动
人与自我：学校生活；饮食与健康
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议32分钟）
一、还原型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：如何让聚会顺利进行 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
　　Most people really enjoy parties， as long as they are well organized and everyone likes each other！ There is nothing more disappointing than a party where nobody is talking to each other. 1.　　　 Here are ways you can try to make a party work well.
You should first think about a place and time for the party. 2.　　　 To keep costs down， people sometimes ask their guests to bring something to eat or drink， such as a cake. 3.　　　 A variety of food can make it more interesting， especially if your friends come from different parts of the world.
Once you’ve decided who’s coming， you can think about the type of party you want to have. If it’s a birthday party， you can first of all have a theme where everyone wears the same color. 4.　　　 They can then choose different costumes which they can either make or rent. Beach parties are popular， easy to organize and to clean up afterwards. A picnic and barbecue（户外烧烤） are quite easy to prepare： everyone can help take the rubbish away at the end.
Try thinking of different ideas to make the party a success and ask people you invite for theirs. 5.　　　 The most important thing of all is to have a wonderful time with family and friends！
A. People are usually happy to bring something to the party.B. Additionally， we also need to decide how much we need to pay for everything.C. Many people enjoy going to a fancy-dress party.D. What’s even worse than that is that nobody comes at all！E. Make sure you don’t work so hard that you’re too tired to enjoy yourself！
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：英语测试之前 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　Luen was learning English in Canada. This Monday， his teacher said that they would have a（n） 　1　 next Tuesday. Luen was a little worried， so he asked his Canadian classmate Richie for some advice.
"Richie， can you 　2　 some learning methods with me？" Luen asked. However， Richie seemed to be more worried. "Luen， we are in the hot seat." "Hot seat？ But my seat is 　3　. I have a small electric fan. Do you need it？" Luen replied. Richie suddenly 　4　 a lot. "Actually， I mean we will get into trouble because I heard the exam would be very 　5　. Besides， the teacher who monitors（监考） us is very strict. He will closely watch 　6　 every movement and action."
Luen is always a positive（乐观的） boy. He believes as long as they 　7　 the exam with the whole heart， all problems will be solved. So he told Richie， "Come on， Richie. I think it will be helpful for us to 　8　 our notes carefully from now on."
"Yes， you are right. But in fact， I have 　9　 twice. And each time， my parents put me in the hot seat. So I am so afraid of the exam，" Richie said 　10　.
"How terrible your parents are！ 　11　 did they put you in the hot seat？ It’s illegal（非法的），" Luen felt very 　12　. "No， it’s not a real hot seat，" Richie said. "When I failed my exam， my parents always asked me why there were so many 　13　 on my paper， and what I could do to improve my learning. These 　14　 made me feel like being interrogated（审问）. I am so stressed."
Luen finally 　15　 Richie’s situation and said， "Take it easy. This time we can review together， and we can help each other. I believe you are sure to make progress."
（　）1. A. exam　　　B. meeting　　　　　C. activity　　　　D. competition
（　）2. A. share B. give C. offer D. teach
（　）3. A. soft B. comfortable C. cool D. cheap
（　）4. A. shouted B. laughed C. talked D. agreed
（　）5. A. interesting B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult
（　）6. A. his B. her C. our D. their
（　）7. A. go on B. give up C. prepare for D. put off
（　）8. A. review B. repeat C. copy D. mark
（　）9. A. forgotten B. missed C. fallen D. failed
（　）10. A. loudly B. unhappily C. carelessly D. freely
（　）11. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When
（　）12. A. angry B. excited C. lonely D. nervous
（　）13. A. messages B. mistakes C. pictures D. answers
（　）14. A. changes B. choices C. questions D. differences
（　）15. A. imagined B. believed C. discussed D. understood
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024贵州黔南州一模改编）（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：一个意大利人在中国组建足球队 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
they　organize　 person　 in　 live　 have　two　 join　girl　when
　　Sergio De Ieso， 51， is an Italian man. He was interested in Chinese culture 1._____ he was young and set his foot in China for the first time 2. 　　　 1996. Now he has been living in Beijing for more than 18 years， and he sees Beijing as his 3. 　　 hometown.
A group of village kids 4. 　　 near Sergio’s home. They all have a football dream， so Sergio set up a football club for 5. 　　　. "I want those kids to grow up while playing football，" Sergio says.
In the suburb（郊区） outside Beijing， Sergio’s team 6. 　　 136 kids. Their ages range from 6 to 12 and 30％ of them are 7. 　　. "We have regular training every Sunday and a football competition every month. It’s a kind of the club’s routine，" says Sergio.
Sergio’s football team focuses on the 8. 　　　 development of village children. "There is only one rule for 9. 　　　 my team： parents have to take part in the training， too，" says Sergio.
This year’s March game was special. It was called The Little World Cup. For the first time it was 10. 　　　 for the Chinese village children. A total of 67 people， including different parent-children pairs， joined in the game.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：健康的生活方式 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
　　As we all know， health is of importance to us， 11. 　　　 many people don’t know exactly how to stay healthy. Now， people still look for the right lifestyle. Living a healthy lifestyle is good for your body and mind.
A good eating habit 12. 　　　 not enough. Some outdoor activities are also necessary. Try to get out and get close to nature， such as going for a walk or riding a bike. 13. 　　　 doing these activities， you will feel relaxed and energetic.
Don’t spend much time using the Internet or playing video games. You may think it is a useful way 14. 　　　 have fun and deal with stress. In fact， people who like to go online every day often have sleeping problems. So， we should spend less time on it.
Even small changes can make 15. 　　　 big difference. So start doing something before it’s too late.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：谈论校园美食节 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
A： You look happy！1. 　　________________？
B： Guess what！ There will be a food festival in our school.
A： Really？ When and where will it be held？
B： On our school playground this Sunday. 2. 　　________________？
A： Yes， I’d love to. I am interested in the food festival.
B： 3. 　　________________？
A： I like Indian food. So I plan to cook an Indian curry for it.
B： 4.　　________________！ Then what should I serve， fried rice or dumplings？
A： I think fried rice is OK.
B： Is that good enough？
A： Yes， I think so. I believe every student will enjoy the food festival.
B： 5. 　　________________. Let’s try our best to make it a success.
第三讲　七年级下　Units 1－3
人与社会：友好互助的良好人际关系；科技进步
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议33分钟）
一、选择型阅读（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：为盲人朋友当解说员 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
　　Mark and Bert are good friends for most of their lives. A few years ago， when Mark was nine， he developed a serious disease. The disease took away the boy’s eyesight， part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport. However， throughout the years， Bert remained his closest friend. They shared their love of Australian football and enjoyed talking about the Sydney Swans， their favorite team.
Two weeks ago， I took my seat at Sydney Cricket Ground to watch the Swans. The old stadium（体育场） was full of fans. Shortly into the second quarter， I heard someone describing the match. It was Bert who was bringing the match to life. I turned and saw him. Mark was sitting next to him.
Although he could not see anymore， Mark still loved the Swans very much. Usually， he went to the stadium and listened to the match on the radio. However， in the second quarter of that match， the radio broke down. That was when his friend Bert came in.
I hardly paid attention to the Swans and Buddy， the team’s star player. Instead， I was listening to Bert and Mark. "What’s happening now？" Mark asked. "Don’t worry， Mark，" Bert said. "Okay. Buddy’s got it. Will he go for it？ He’s going for it！ It’s his tenth goal！ Buddy is on fire！" Mark listened carefully. He was lost in the magic of Australian football brought to life by his friend. And I was really moved by this heart-warming moment.
（　）1. What did Mark and Bert have in common？ A. They were fans of Buddy. B. They were at the same age. C. They loved Australian football. D. They had the same serious disease.
（　）2. When did Bert come to help？A. When the match began. B. When the radio broke down.C. When Buddy got the tenth goal. D. When the second quarter was over.
（　）3. What did Bert mean by saying "Buddy is on fire"？
A. Buddy was angry. B. Buddy was in danger.C. Buddy was running so fast. D. Buddy was playing quite well.
（　）4. What is Bert like according to the text？
A. Kind and helpful. B. Brave and honest. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Serious and polite.
（　）5. What is the best title for the text？
A. The greatest player B. The liveliest match C. The most moving story D. The most exciting moment
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：去加里帮人修理房屋 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：9分钟
　　My mother had a great influence on my life. When I was a child， she always told me， "Sharing 　1　 is a simple act. You don’t have to do much to make others happy." I didn’t fully understand it until my friend Helen told me about her amazing trip to a small town called Gary. Then， I 　2　 to go there， too.
However， my parents didn’t 　3　 at first when knowing my plan. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They worried about my 　4　 there. After I explained my plan to them in detail（详细地）， they 　5　 said yes.
After arriving in Gary， I 　6　 the town was so different from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town， so you would be 　7　 enough to find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills and 　8　 of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to 　9　 their houses. The workdays were long and hot， 　10　 it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.
The kids there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The small things could make them 　11　. I couldn’t find words to describe their joy when they received an ice cream， a ball or 　12　 a hug. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was ready to 　13　 help.
What a wonderful 　14　 I had in Gary！ I truly learned the 　15　 of what my mother said. You don’t need to do much to make a difference to others’ lives.
（　）1. A. love　　　　　B. success　　　　　C. interest　　　　　D. pain
（　）2. A. had a look B. made a decision C. played a part D. made a mess
（　）3. A. mind B. compare C. agree D. repeat
（　）4. A. difficulty B. safety C. traffic D. influence
（　）5. A. finally B. badly C. suddenly D. recently
（　）6. A. doubted B. checked C. discovered D. imagined
（　）7. A. dangerous B. crazy C. brave D. lucky
（　）8. A. much B. many C. few D. none
（　）9. A. sell B. choose C. share D. repair
（　）10. A. unless B. though C. but D. since
（　）11. A. upset B. polite C. excited D. bored
（　）12. A. even B. also C. ever D. still
（　）13. A. accept B. avoid C. refuse D. offer
（　）14. A. experiment B. competition C. experience D. conversation
（　）15. A. ability B. meaning C. reason D. skill
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：加入俱乐部改变了我 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
two　meaning　parent　introduce　happy　be　pencil　influence　she　ask
Once I joined a two-day club. What made the club special was that all the members 1.　　　 girls. Joining the club was very 2.　　　 and it changed my attitude（态度） towards life.
On the first morning， we had to make an 3. 　　　 first. I used to be shy and quiet， so I almost said nothing. Then in the afternoon， I met a girl called Mary from Africa. She later became my good friend.
On the 4. 　　　 day， the leader made a great speech. Then he suggested playing a game called "Chocolate or Toys". Mary chose chocolate in the game. When she was 5. 　　　 to share the reason， she cried. "I have never had chocolate and my family has difficulty in buying it， so I want one for my sister."
You couldn’t imagine how her words would 6. 　　　 me. I realized how lucky I was. After all， I lived a 7. 　　　 and more peaceful life than Mary.
After hearing Mary’s story， I decided to lend 8. 　　　 a hand. The next day， I took out my pocket money and bought some 9. 　　　 and snacks for her. I exactly knew that I should be thankful for my 10. 　　　 love and hard work for me. I also take pride in living in such a strong and peaceful country. And every one of us should value what we have.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：无人驾驶出租车 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　In Beijing， 11.　　　 will be more self-driving taxis on the road soon， which means you could get into a taxi 12.　　 no driver！ It might sound like something from a science fiction movie， but it’s becoming a reality.
On July 7th， 2023， the commercial operation（商业运营） of self-driving taxis was started in Beijing， which is a big symbol in the development of self-driving technology.
Many people wonder 13.　　　 self-driving taxis are safe or not. Actually， self-driving taxis have undergone（经历） months of road tests. A total of 116 self-driving taxis have been tested. More than 1.5 million people 14.　　　 used the service， and over 95％ of the people love it！
A 35-year-old woman in Beijing said that she and her family tried a self-driving taxi in May and were amazed， "15.　　　 smooth the ride was！" She booked（预约） the ride on her mobile phone， and the car door opened by itself when it received instructions.
Xu Hongwei， one of the experts， said they would continue to watch over the self-driving taxis and make sure they are safe and comfortable for passengers.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：英语俱乐部，生活技能 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Morning， Jack. 1.　　________________？
B： It is Thursday. It’s time to go to today’s English club.
A： What’s today’s topic？
B： 2. 　　________________.
A： Life skills？ 3. 　　________________？
B： Life skills are about clothes organizing， cleaning， cooking， pet care， gardening and so on.
A： What would you like to talk about today？
B： I’d like to talk about clothes organizing.
A： 4. 　　________________？
B： Because I know some smart ways to fold clothes. What about you？
A： You are great. I want to say something about cleaning.
B： Mmm... you can talk about cleaning at school or outside school.
A：5. 　　________________. The bell is ringing. Let’s hurry.
第四讲　七年级下　Units 4－6
人与自然：与动物和谐相处；人身安全与自我保护
（得分：　　　　/共45分； 用时：　　　　/建议30分钟）
一、选择型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：让自己的院子成为动物栖息地 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
　　Do you like to watch animals through your window？ Make your yard a place that animals want to visit. You don’t need a big place. You just need to know what makes a truly good habitat（栖息地）. Then you need to make some careful plans for your yard.
You can provide animals with food. You may plant trees that bear nuts or berries. Birds and squirrels like them. You can grow flowers. Bees and butterflies like them. You can also offer some food like fruit or bread to animals. Put the food in feeders（饲料槽）. Spread some on the ground， too.
It’s important to prepare water for animals. They drink water and also take a bath in water. Many insects lay eggs in water. Some people build small ponds in their yards. You can even fill a bowl with water and put the bowl in your yard. Change the water a few times a week so that the water won’t get dirty.
Animals need hiding places. They need a safe place to hide from bad weather. They need to hide from people or other animals when they get scared. Bushes， trees and tall grasses are good places for them to hide. You can also make other hiding places.
Helping animals to build homes is a good choice. Animals need a safe place for their babies. Birds make their homes in trees or bushes. Rabbits make their homes in tall grasses. You can build or buy homes for animals. For example， you can build a birdhouse for birds.
These are all good ways to make your yard a home for animals. Soon， you will see animals running around. You will hear birds singing songs. You will have fun watching wild animals through your window.
（　）1. What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the passage？
A. Trees.　　　 B. Flowers.　　　　 C. Animals.　　　 D. Grasses.
（　）2. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about？
A. Animals need safe hiding places.B. What we do may make animals scared.
C. We should help animals to build homes.D. Bad weather has a bad influence on animals.
（　）3. Where may animals build their homes according to the text？
A. By the river. B. Under the ground. C. In the trees. D. On the wall.
（　）4. What’s the structure of the text？
A B C D
（　）5. What’s the best title for the text？
A. Some living habits of animals B. Ways to make friends with animals
C. How to make your yard more useful D. Ways to make your yard a home for animals
二、完形填空（2024郑州二模）（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：变声期发生的故事 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　When starting my eighth-grade year， my voice started changing. At first， the deepening of the voice excited me. But then I learned that before it gets deeper， it can crack（变嘶哑）. I was nervous about voice cracks.
My 　1　 didn’t make fun of me when my first voice crack happened. After that， I mostly said "cool" and "yeah" to my friends to make sure it wouldn’t 　2　 again.
But there was a larger problem. I was much more afraid of 　3　 a voice crack during class. My class had many new kids I’d never spoken with. I didn’t want my voice crack to be 　4　 by them.
Unfortunately， one day my 　5　 became a reality（现实）. It was about two months after the beginning of the term. When I 　6　 the classroom， I noticed that we had a substitute teacher（代课老师） and immediately started thinking about how he would call the roll. My teacher never had to， since he already 　7　 each student. So many thoughts rushed through my mind. I calmed myself down by telling myself that I only had to say one word "Here". "Easy enough， right？" I thought so 　8　 my name was called. I cleared my throat， took a breath， and said， "Here." It was the 　9　 voice crack in the history of voice cracks.
My face turned 　10　. I felt each pair of eyes fixed on me. The substitute teacher cleared 　11　 throat and smiled， "Well， that’s quite a lovely young voice！" The class laughed in a friendly way along with him， and I managed a 　12　 smile.
"You know， the 　13　 problem you met in class is common，" a classmate came to me after class. Several classmates came. "It happens to most of us." "Don’t worry. It is a good 　14　." Hearing their voices， I was not afraid of showing my voice. In class， I answered questions 　15　. Outside， I greeted the one I know.
Changing voice was my first step to really grow up.
（　）1. A. kids　　　　　B. friends　　　　　C. teachers　　　　　D. parents
（　）2. A. stop B. matter C. work D. happen
（　）3. A. having B. missing C. sharing D. accepting
（　）4. A. lost B. spread C. heard D. followed
（　）5. A. dream B. thought C. worry D. problem
（　）6. A. turned to B. left for C. passed by D. got into
（　）7. A. met B. knew C. called D. mentioned
（　）8. A. if B. until C. after D. although
（　）9. A. clearest B. sharpest C. worst D. coldest
（　）10. A. red B. yellow C. blue D. green
（　）11. A. my B. your C. his D. her
（　）12. A. weak B. crazy C. warm D. proud
（　）13. A. smell B. voice C. taste D. touch
（　）14. A. word B. choice C. end D. sign
（　）15. A. loudly B. slowly C. directly D. carefully
三、语篇填空（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签： 关于养宠物 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
much　 lonely　 travel　 they　 on　 whether　 complete　 friend　 health　 need
Today more and more people own pets. They play with them and spend a lot of money 1.　　　 them. Pets become one of their closest 2.　　　 in their life. About 56 percent of Americans live with one or more animals. There are about 74 million pet cats and 70 million pet dogs in the United States. The 3.　　 popular pets are dogs and cats. And other popular pets are fish， birds and rabbits.
Pets play an important role in people’s life. For many people， they are part of the family. Many owners sleep with 4.　　　 pets. Some people take their pets while
5.　　　 in other countries during vacation. Pets are good for people’s 6.　　　. A loving dog can lower a person’s blood pressure. Also， pets are a kind of comfort（安慰） to 7.　　　 people and can make them feel warm.
Animals 8.　　　 a lot of attention. Before you buy a pet， it is important to be 9.　　　 prepared. You need to be a patient person. And you also need to make sure that your family members are suitable for your pet. For example， are you or your family members allergic（对……过敏的）to pets？ Is this a good animal for children？ Lastly， you should consider 10.　　　 pets are allowed to live with you.
It is important to understand that keeping a pet is a long-term responsibility and a pet is a long-term friend.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：道路交通安全注意事项 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： The traffic accident happening several days ago was really terrible.
B： Yes， traffic safety is very important for us students. 1.　　________________？
A： Yes,of course. Students should always keep right on the roads. And remember it’s very dangerous to play on the roads.
B： Students riding bikes are more likely to have accidents. 2. 　　________________？
A： They should obey the traffic rules and shouldn’t ride too fast. It’s dangerous to have something in hands while riding.
B： You’re right. Danger is everywhere if we are careless. 3. 　　________________.
A:Yes, remember not to get on the bus until it stops， and it’s very important to have a look at the roads before getting off.
B： That’s true. 4. 　　________________？
A： That’s a good idea. Let’s have a talk about it with our class teacher.
B： When shall we go to talk to our class teacher？
A： 5. 　　________________.
B： OK.
第五讲　七年级下　Units 7－9
人与自然：与自然和谐相处
人与社会：和谐的社区生活
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议35分钟）
一、选择型阅读（2024河南）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：用自然界的迹象预测天气 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：9分钟
　　An old saying used for forecasting（预测） the weather says， "Red sky at night， sailors’ delight. Red sky in the morning， sailors（水手） take warning." Is the saying true？ It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west， where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed， so storms might be coming.
Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th century BC， the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors. They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today， meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance（提前）. They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. Pilots， farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts. Luckily， most of us can simply look on the smartphone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming.
If you are looking for some signs of the weather， pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting： Weather generally moves from west to east， and low air pressure（压力） usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise， the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers－their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing？ Are they moving to higher ground？ This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high？ Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears， so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset， you might plan a picnic for the next day！
（　）1. What is the old saying about？
A. The beauty of sunrise. B. The night sky. C. The signs of the weather. D. The sailors’ work.
（　）2. What does the underlined word "meteorologists" mean？
A. The persons who give daily weather reports on TV.B. The persons who carry out research on natural history.
C. The persons who take an interest in plants and animals.D. The persons who do scientific studies of weather conditions.
（　）3. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2？
A. By listing the reasons for terrible weather.B. By telling a true story about weather forecasting.
C. By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather.D. By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather.
（　）4. What do we know from the last paragraph？
A. It’ll be sunny if ants move to higher places. B. The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air.
C. Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. D. It’ll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise.
（　）5. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text？
A. To encourage people to get close to nature. B. To express the need for weather forecasting.
C. To explain nature can tell us about the weather. D. To discuss how important weather forecasting is.
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：消除对姐姐的偏见 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　My elder sister got a disease， locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents’ world upside down. 　1　， they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew 　2　 about it until the age of ten.
It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I 　3　 to accept her as my sister in public. Then， an incident （事情） 　4　 how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day， my sister had to put up a 　5　， whether in a group， or by herself. As you can imagine， my sister was the only one left without a group. "I’ll 　6　，" she told my parents. Hearing this， I was completely 　7　. How could my sister sing in front of the school？ I must stop this happening， 　8　 she would make me lose face， one way or another. "No！" I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed （祈祷） 　9　 that something would happen to stop her.
No one knows she is your 　10　. It is fine， you do not need to tell anyone. I remember telling myself the exact words as I sat in the hall， 　11　 the performance to start. Finally， my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth， and I was shocked again－her voice was so 　12　. I felt really sorry－she could sing so beautifully！ How could I have doubted her abilities？ I had been so 　13　.
Regret and 　14　 filled my heart. Actually， my sister knew all things I had done to her， but she 　15　 minded. I decided to love her unconditionally. It was as if a veil（面纱） had been lifted from my eyes， and my heart was full.
（　）1. A. So　　　　　 B. Then　　　　　 C. However　　　　　 D. Finally
（　）2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
（　）3. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. promised
（　）4. A. suggested B. showed C. explained D. changed
（　）5. A. performance B. game C. picture D. sign
（　）6. A. dance B. sing C. play D. draw
（　）7. A. proud B. pleased C. shocked D. disappointed
（　）8. A. or B. and C. though D. if
（　）9. A. silently B. openly C. excitedly D. happily
（　）10. A. classmate B. neighbor C. cousin D. sister
（　）11. A. going over B. talking about C. waiting for D. dreaming of
（　）12. A. special B. beautiful C. low D. strange
（　）13. A. wrong B. serious C. busy D. careful
（　）14. A. shame B. worry C. surprise D. fear
（　）15. A. sometimes B. always C. ever D. never
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024江苏连云港改编）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：社区的功能 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
of　what　they　place　clean　solve　student　broken　advice　help
Community connects us with each other. A community is a 1. 　　　 where people live， work and play together. It’s just like a school， where 2. 　　　 help each other to learn. People in a community 3. 　　　 one another， too.
People in a community have different skills. They often help neighbors 4. 　　　 all kinds of problems. For example， sometimes people do not feel well. The doctors and nurses will make them feel better. There are also some engineers. They may help people fix their 5. 　　　bicycles or washing machines. When people don’t know 6. _____ to wear for a party or how to design their homes， the artists will give them some 7.________.
Some college students work as volunteers in 8. 　　　 spare time. They often do some 9. 　　　 for the old people and help students with their homework.
Community is not a building or an organization. It is like a big family. Members of a community have a sense 10. 　　　 trust， safety and caring for each other.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签： 河南博物馆文物 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　For over 3，000 years， Henan was our country’s political， economic and cultural center. A lot of dynasties and kingdoms had their capitals in Henan. So there are a large number 11. 　　　 valuable cultural treasures in Henan Museum.
Wu Zhao Gold Slip （书简） 　　Empress Wu Zetian was 12.　　　 only empress in China. She respected Mount Song in Henan. In the year 700， the empress made this gold slip and offered it to the mountain to show her respect. She hoped 13.　　 　 it could protect her from disasters and diseases.
Tricolored Horse and Human Figurine（三彩马及牵马俑） With deep eyes and a high nose， the man 14.　　　 believed to be a foreigner. But he also wears Chinese clothes. He seems to be training the horse or preparing for a trip. In the Tang Dynasty， 15.　　　 were more than 10，000 foreigners living in Chang’an， today’s Xi’an， because of the Silk Road. It shows the open and colorful life at that time.
四、补全对话（2024黑龙江龙东地区）（10分）
标签：问路 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
（Paul from America wants to visit the Ice and Snow World， but he doesn’t know the way. ）
A： Excuse me，1. 　　________________？
B： Sorry， I’m new here， too. You can ask the volunteer there. He may know the way.
A： 2. 　　________________.
（Paul comes to the volunteer. ）
C： 3. 　　________________， sir？
A： Yes. I don’t know where the Ice and Snow World is. Could you please give me a hand？
C： Sure， it’s a little far from here， and I think you’d better take the subway.
A： OK. But 4. 　　________________？
C： You can take No. 2 Subway. It can take you there.
A： I see. Thanks a lot.
C： 5. 　　________________.
第六讲　七年级下　Units 10－12
人与自我：养成良好的饮食习惯
人与社会：旅游体验
（得分：　　　　/共35分； 用时：　　　　/建议25分钟）
一、还原型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：提倡"光盘行动" 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
　　Chinese people love to eat because they think having meals together is the best way to communicate. They think lots of dishes on the table can show that they live a comfortable and rich life. 1.　　　
Now the Chinese government is asking people not to waste the food at any time.
2.　　　 Some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce food waste. 3.　　　
Wang Mei， a famous woman， says， "We shouldn’t order more food than we need， and sometimes we can order a half so that we won’t waste food." She always orders just the enough food she needs. 4.　　　 Some people like eating up everything on their plates. We call it cleaning the plates. Wu Li does it for many years. She says，
"5.　　　 However， many people throw away the whole chicken or fish. Cleaning the plates is not only to save food， but also to protect the environment. Most importantly， it is also good for our health. If we can eat properly， we will not have so many health problems."
A. If customers order more than they can eat， the restaurants would remind them kindly.B. There are still a lot of people who don’t have enough food to eat.C. Restaurants are also joining in the action.D. She believes that saving food doesn’t mean losing face.E. So some people often order so many dishes that they can’t eat up.
二、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024周口一模）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签： 糖葫芦在韩国的流行 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：9分钟
teenager　 like　eat　 tradition　 because　 seem　 recent　 other　 well　　it
Many South Korean young people have posted videos of themselves eating tanghulu on social media recently. It 1. 　　　 that tanghulu has become more and more popular there.
According to the Korea Agro-Fisheries & Food Trade Corporation， tanghulu was the most searched term for frozen and convenient foods among 2. 　　　 in the first half of 2023. Tanghulu is a 3. 　　　 Chinese snack. To make it， people usually put sugar-coated haws（山楂） or 4.　　　 fruits on a stick. In South Korea， people try many things in tanghulu， 5. 　　　 grapes， sweet potatoes， and sticky rice cake. According to CCTV， the orange tanghulu sells 6. ______ among all the kinds of tanghulu in the country. 7. 　　　 price is 4，000 South Korean won（about 22 yuan）.
There are different reasons for the 8. 　　　 increase of tanghulu in popularity. One of them is the social media trend（趋势） － posting videos about 9. 　　　 tanghulu and how to make it among South Korean young people. Tanghulu is so popular 10. 　　　 of South Korean people’s love of pretty food， said Lee Eun-hee， a teacher at Inha University， to South China Morning Post.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：盲盒旅行 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　Do you enjoy traveling？ Does your head hurt when choosing where to travel？ A new way of traveling－mystery box travel may interest you.
The mystery box travel product is mainly a one-way plane ticket with random（随机的） dates 11. 　　　 places in the next 3 to 30 days. That means only after opening the box can we know where we will go and when we will leave. Because 12. 　　　 the cheap price， about 100 yuan， this exciting way of traveling has got many young people to take part in.
But there 13. 　　　 some worries about mystery box travel. In normal travel， people often make travel plans before setting out. Now in a strange place， what to do and eat there becomes a problem. If we spend time making a plan after getting off the plane， we’ll have little time 14. 　　　 play. If we just walk around， we will feel regretful after getting home， because we will gradually discover we haven’t gone to many fun places 15. 　　　 we may never visit again. Therefore， what we need more is to have travel guides. A good "mystery box travel" should be "interesting places ＋ travel guides".
三、补全对话（2024洛阳二模）（10分）
标签：谈论Steve的研学旅行 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Hi， Steve. You look so excited. 1. 　　________________？
B： I went on the study trip with my classmates yesterday.
A： 2. 　　________________？
B： No， we often go somewhere around Luoyang. We went to Sui Tang Grand Canal Culture Museum this time. Have you ever been there before？
A： No， I haven’t. How did you go there？
B： 3. 　　________________. It took us thirty minutes.
A： Travelling by bus is so convenient. What did you do there？
B： 4. 　　________________. The tour teacher also told us something about the history of it. It is well worth visiting.
A： Sounds like you had a good time. 5. 　　________________？
B： We often have a study trip once a term. I think it’s helpful for us to grow better.
A： I agree with you. Knowledge comes from experience alone.
第七讲　八年级上　Units 1－2
人与自我：多样的休闲运动方式
人与社会：旅游新体验
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议34分钟）
一、还原型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：帆船运动 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
　　Sailing a boat is great exercise， which can be enjoyed with family or friends. Many people all over the world sail each year. With some lessons and practice， you could be one of them. 1.　　　
● Understand the basics（基础知识）.
When you’re starting out in sailing， learn the basics first. 2.　　　 It works like any sailboat－with sails to catch the wind and push the boat forward. The sailor， the person working the boat， has to be able to move the sails， as well as use a rudder（舵） in order to direct the boat where they want it to go.
● Find sailing near you.
The most important lesson you can learn in sailing is how to do it safely， with the help of experienced sailing coaches. 3._____Then ask your parents to call them to find out what lessons or camps they have for kids in your age group.
● Prepare for your lesson.
As a beginner， your lesson will start on land. You’ll learn skills， like how to raise the sails by pulling on the lines. 4.　　　 It includes the boat and a life vest（救生衣）. Ask what type of shoes you should wear， and dress in clothes that will dry easily.
● 5.　　　
Remember to always wear your life vest on or near water， even when you’re on the dock（码头）. Don’t go near a boat or take one out unless your parents agree， and never sail or swim alone.
A. Stay safe. B. Here’s how to get started.C. You should begin on a small boat made for kids.D. The lesson should also provide most of what you need to sail.E. First， find sailing clubs and search for youth lessons near you.
二、完形填空（2024吉林长春）（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：学习太极拳的经历 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi（太极拳） Club， I thought he was 　1　. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However， after the first class， I 　2　 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big 　3　 both in my body and mind.
I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance（平衡）. An action was called "golden rooster（公鸡） standing on one leg". Following the instructions， I tried to 　4　 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one， but I still 　5　 many times. Soon， I felt bored and 　6　 from practicing over and over again. I started to 　7　 myself. Maybe I was really 　8　 in this kind of exercise. Just then， my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step， I made 　9　. Later， I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became 　10　. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.
I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through 　11　： left and right， up and 　12　， breathing in and breathing out... Finally， tai chi brings about a state of body balance and 　13　 peace.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 　14　. I sleep better at night， and I am more active during the day. More importantly， practicing tai chi has made me better 　15　 the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.
（　）1. A. joking　　　B. waiting　　　　　C. reading　　　　　D. explaining
（　）2. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized
（　）3. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love
（　）4. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump
（　）5. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received
（　）6. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry
（　）7. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control
（　）8. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested
（　）9. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress
（　）10. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important
（　）11. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites
（　）12. A. on B. down C. off D. away
（　）13. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought
（　）14. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier
（　）15. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024福建改编）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：中国的城市西安 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
but　 go　early　 it　 know　 large　give　 build　 with　city
Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies in the north of China. The city’s 1. 　　　 history is often connected with Liu Bang， who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He 2. 　　　 it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty， Xi’an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 3. 　　　 their ancient capitals.
Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi’an today. The city wall－one of the few city walls still left in China－is a good example. It 4. 　　　 around the city and is an important cultural site（遗址）. In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower－the 5. 　　　 bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm（警钟） to warn of danger， 6. 　　　 it was very often used to tell people the time.
While Xi’an is a city 7. 　　 　 a long history， it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best 8. 　　　 as a center for software（软件） research， development and services. Historically， Xi’an has always been a city of art， industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 9. 　　　.
Xi’an is a city always remaking 10.　　　 and looking forward， all the while keeping the best of the past.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：一种新的旅行方式 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　"Ticking off（打卡） the places on the textbooks" is a kind of new style of traveling. It can not only make children love the textbooks， but also bring them 11. 　　　fresh experience. "Listening and reading" parts on the textbooks are not as good as "seeing and enjoying" for oneself on the spot（现场）.
12. 　　 fact， many people who love traveling will find that the beautiful views in their eyes 13. 　　 quite different from those in the pictures. The surprise we get when we are on the spot and the beauty we see with our eyes can never be pictured by the camera. When we get there， we can feel the beauty 14. 　　　 can’t be described on textbooks. The real experience after seeing， touching and feeling is very helpful 15. 　　　 understand the reading text well.
So， let’s try to do some traveling after reading.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：运动健康 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Jenny， you look tired. 1. 　　________________？
B： I went climbing with my parents yesterday. To be honest， I don’t want to try it again.
A： Ha ha！ 2. 　　________________. But when you get to the top of the mountain, you feel that everything is worth it.
B： That’s true. The view was really beautiful. Maybe I need to do more exercise. I know you always do sports. 3. 　　　　________________？
A： Sure. I’m glad that we can do sports together. I’m going to play ping-pong this weekend.
B： But I’m not good at playing ping-pong. Would you mind teaching me first？
A： 4. 　　________________. I believe you’ll be a great learner.
B： I hope so. I’ll try my best. 5. 　　________________？
A： What about nine o’clock this Saturday at the gym？
B： OK， see you then.
第八讲　八年级上　Units 3－4
人与社会：良好的人际关系与人际交往
人与自我：情绪与行为；性格外貌
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议33分钟）
一、还原型阅读（2024开封一模）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：朋友的重要性及国际友谊日 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
International Day of Friendship
Good friends are really important for our happiness. 1. 　　　 We have fun together， laugh together and they make us smile. But good friends are also there for us when things aren’t so great. They listen to us， help us and support us through difficult times.
What makes a good friend？
A good friend is always there for you， whatever happens. They don’t judge you. They accept you， value you and respect you for who you are. 2. 　　　 A good friend is kind and honest and isn’t afraid to tell you the truth， even if it’s difficult. You enjoy spending time together and maybe share some hobbies or interests.
3. 　　　
Friendship is so important that， in 2011， the United Nations decided to make a special day for it！ The International Day of Friendship takes place on 30 July every year. The idea is that friendship between different groups of people， countries and cultures can help us live more peacefully together.
Friendship Days around the world
The International Day of Friendship on 30 July is not the only day celebrating friendship around the world. 4. 　　　 For example， Argentina， Brazil and Spain celebrate Friendship Day on 20 July， and in India and the USA， they celebrate it on the first Sunday in August. In Finland and Estonia， people celebrate Friendship Day on the same day as Valentine’s Day， 14 February.
5. 　　　
The main purpose of the International Day of Friendship is to show your friends that you care about them and that you value their friendship. You could make a card or write a note to tell them why they’re such a great friend. Whatever you do on this day， it’s a time to have fun and celebrate with friends， and perhaps make some new ones！ Happy International Day of Friendship！
A. They share good times with us.B. Some countries celebrate it on different days.C. What is the International Day of Friendship？D. You can be yourself when you’re around them.E. What do people do on the International Day of Friendship？
二、完形填空（2024平顶山三模）（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：角色－矛盾－和解 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　When my friend Avery and I tried out for Alice in Wonderland， things didn’t go so well.
"I really hope I would be Alice，" said Avery.
"You’d make a great Alice！" I said. "I don’t 　1　 what part I get as long as I’m in it."
A few days later， Avery and I raced over to the theater office. The director had 　2　 the cast list（全体演员表）.
"You got the 　3　 of Alice and I－the March Hare，" said Avery.
"That can’t be right，" I said. But I truly was 　4　 the part of Alice.
"Do you want to practice 　5　 lines？" I asked after school.
"You mean practice your lines？" Avery said， not even looking at me. "No， thanks. I’m 　6　."
That night， after my 　7　 congratulated me， they asked how I felt.
"Well， I’m confused（困惑的），" I said. "Avery was so unhappy that I was picked to be Alice. She pretty much 　8　 our friendship."
"Arizona， don’t you think this might be a 　9　 for you to be an extra good friend？" said my dad.
"Sometimes 　10　 our friends do well， we feel envious（嫉妒的） and don’t know how to 　11　. Try giving her some time and understanding，" Mom said.
Over the next week， I managed to give Avery some 　12　. Then one day， I came to her.
"I know you didn’t want the March Hare， but you’re such a 　13　 actor， and the way you say your lines and do that thing with your ears is so great，" I smiled.
"Thanks，" said Avery. "The March Hare doesn’t have many 　14　， but my character can express himself in some other ways. I’m sorry for what I said. Why not practice our lines now？"
"Couldn’t be better." We practiced 　15　.
Our play ended up going great. Although things were difficult for a little while with Avery and me， we’re better than ever now！
（　）1. A. miss　　　　　B. care　　　　　C. prepare　　　　　D. share
（　）2. A. posted B. moved C. reached D. realized
（　）3. A. dream B. reason C. part D. order
（　）4. A. taught B. called C. given D. brought
（　）5. A. my B. your C. their D. our
（　）6. A. busy B. lonely C. special D. lazy
（　）7. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. teachers
（　）8. A. showed up B. heard of C. thought about D. threw away
（　）9. A. secret B. place C. chance D. message
（　）10. A. unless B. when C. before D. whether
（　）11. A. design B. win C. leave D. act
（　）12. A. advice B. fun C. space D. sugar
（　）13. A. lucky B. polite C. useful D. born
（　）14. A. lines B. faces C. wishes D. examples
（　）15. A. simply B. happily C. quickly D. quietly
翻译文中句子：（注意积累句中黑体部分单词或短语的用法） Our play ended up going great. Although things were difficult for a little while with Avery and me， we’re better than ever now！ 　　_________________________________________________________________________________
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024三门峡一模）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：图书馆 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
allow 　need　 homework　 if　 however 　to　 he　 what　 many　 kind
A library is a place to find almost any book. There are all 1. 　　　 of books， and there are also pictures， papers， magazines， maps and records in it. A library is a source of information. Students go to libraries to study and do 2. 　　　. There are many different library services. In children’s libraries there are many interesting picture books. You can also listen to your favorite CDs in music libraries 3. 　　　 you love music. Long ago， 4. 　　　， a library had only books. And there were so few books in it that no one was 5. 　　　 to take them out of the library. After the printing machine was invented， books could be made faster and libraries got 6. 　　 books. To borrow a book and take it home today， a person just 7. 　　　 a library card. The person goes to the main desk to have a librarian check the book out and he must return the book 8. 　　　 the library on time. If the book is returned late， the person must usually pay for 9. 　　 behavior. Books in a library are put in a certain order to help people to find 10. 　　　 they want. In some libraries， all books about animals might be placed together.
第二节（5分）
体裁：议论文 标签：眼睛会说话 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
　　It is often said that eyes can speak. 11.　　　 you have such kind of experience？ On a bus you may look at a stranger， but not too long. 12.　　　 he notices that he is being looked at， he may feel uncomfortable. It is the same in our daily life. When you are looked at for several more times， you will look yourself up and down in order 13.　 see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong， you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. Eyes can speak， right？
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. 14.　　　 sometimes things are different. If you wish to draw someone’s attention， you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers， they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot express. Clearly， eye communication should be done according to the relationship 15.　　　 the two people and the certain situation.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：谈论老朋友 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Hi， Tom！ It’s great to see you again. Where have you been？
B： 1. 　　________________.
A： I see. What’s your plan for today？
B： I’m going to the bookstore. 2. 　　________________？
A： Oh， sorry. I went there yesterday. Do you remember Lucy， our old friend at Junior High School？
B： Wait！ 3. 　　________________？
A： Yes， exactly. She hasn’t changed much. You know， she lives in this city now.
B： Did you meet her by coincidence（巧合）？
A： 4. 　　________________. At first， she was staring（盯着） at me， and I wasn’t sure that she was Lucy. But she called my name and finally we talked a lot about many things.
B： 5. 　　________________？
A： Yes， I did. It’s 115－848－2810.
B： Let me write it down. I will call her sometime.
第九讲　八年级上　Units 5－6
人与自我：丰富的业余生活；职业规划
人与自然：中国航天事业发展
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议35分钟）
一、选择型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：短视频 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
　　Chinese are often known for being shy， but when using apps to produce and share videos with background music and special effects， everybody turns into a performer with a good sense of humor.
The short video apps have become popular at home and abroad. Many people create and share short videos on the popular video apps. The videos are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people’s activities like cooking， exercising and singing.
Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of first-year and second-year junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of junior high school students have posted their own videos， according to a recent report.
The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they seldom see. Many teenagers like to share the funny things they do with others as well. Doing so makes them relaxed and excited. However， the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have information that isn’t suitable for teenagers.
To handle this problem， some of the apps have added a new function. It will lock the app if someone uses it for over two hours a day. At the same time， the government has asked the companies to regulate（管理） these apps and delete bad videos on their websites.
（　）1. What are the apps used for？A. For playing videos.B. For playing mobile phone games.C. For creating and sharing videos.D. For making short TV plays.
（　）2. How long do the short videos last？
A. For only 10 seconds. B. For only 15 seconds.C. For 15 seconds to several minutes.D. For only 15 minutes.
（　）3. 　　　　of junior high school students haven’t posted their own videos.
A. About 47％ B. Nearly 50％ C. About 50％ D. About 53％
（　）4. What does the underlined word "handle" mean in Chinese？
A. 发现 B. 处理 C. 分析 D. 思考
（　）5. What’s the best title for the text？A. How to Share Your Videos B. Why Teenagers Like the Video Apps C. Advantages of the Video Apps D. The Apps That Help Make Videos
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签： 特别的合作表演 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings（弦） 　1　 his right hand played.
"Just in time for the school talent show next 　2　，" I said.
"Are you doing anything for the talent show， Jeremy？" Peter asked.
"No，" I said. "If I were a little 　3　， like you， 14 years old， maybe I could， too. I believe you’ll win first prize this year."
"Maybe，" said Peter， "I’m playing a song I 　4　 myself."
"You write your own song？"
"It’s not 　5　，" he said. "My song is called 'Two for One'. I got the 　6　 easily from a two-for-one sale at the store. And I liked the sound of 'Two for One'. 　7　 song goes like this： 'Two for one， two for one， that’s the way to have some fun.' I haven’t written all the words yet."
The next morning， I saw Peter was so 　8　. His right arm was broken.
"I got 　9　 when playing baseball yesterday，" he said. "Now I can’t be in the talent show next week."
Peter and I 　10　 each other worriedly. Then I had an idea.
"We could sit next to each other on the stage，" I said. "You could play the left-hand parts， and I’ll play with my right hand."
Peter’s eyes were 　11　 and lively.
"It might work，" he said.
I sat 　12　 him on the top step.
"Where can I put my right hand while we 　13　？"
"Put it on my shoulder，" I told him. "We’re 　14　， aren’t we？"
Our song answered that question. We finished writing the words together 　15　.
"Two for one， one for two， see what two good friends can do！"
（　）1. A. if B. until C. though D. while
（　）2. A. week B. month C. season D. year
（　）3. A. better B. older C. smarter D. healthier
（　）4. A. sang B. wrote C. chose D. taught
（　）5. A. strong B. possible C. difficult D. true
（　）6. A. idea B. degree C. promise D. habit
（　）7. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
（　）8. A. surprised B. excited C. shy D. sad
（　）9. A. paid B. sunburned C. hurt D. lost
（　）10. A. laughed at B. looked at C. compared with D. agreed with
（　）11. A. painful B. peaceful C. funny D. bright
（　）12. A. across from B. next to C. in front of D. behind
（　）13. A. imagine B. chat C. play D. rest
（　）14. A. friends B. classmates C. directors D. teenagers
（　）15. A. safely B. nervously C. strangely D. happily
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024四川达州改编）（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：神舟十八号航天员及任务 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
member　late　 they　send　 lead　to　 safe　 use　 and　 be
　　The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched（发射） from the Jiuq第一部分　教材考点梳理
第一讲　七年级上　Units 1－4（含Starter）
人与社会：友好互助的良好人际关系和家庭关系
人与自我：多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
（得分：　　　　/共40分； 用时：　　　　/建议31分钟）
一、选择型阅读（2024焦作一模）（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：与阿尔茨海默症母亲之间的爱 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
　　My mother loved strawberry milkshakes. I always dropped by to see her and surprise her with her favorite desserts.
In her later years， she lived in a life-care center because of Alzheimer’s disease. One day， I was heartbroken to know that my mom no longer knew I was her son. She would often ask， "Now， what is your name？" and I would tell her my name and that I was her son. She would smile and reach for my hand.
When I realized that my mother’s condition was getting worse， I wrote her a letter and told her some things I had wanted to say for a long time but had been too shy to say. My father told me that she often spent hours reading and re-reading that letter.
On one of my visits， I stopped by the local shop and bought my mother a strawberry milkshake. She drank it slowly one bite at a time. After she finished the milkshake， she lay down on the bed for a rest， remaining awake and satisfied.
Without a word， I pulled a chair close to the bed and reached over to hold her hand. After about 10 minutes， I felt she gave my hand a squeeze（挤压）... three squeezes. They were short， but I knew what she was saying without having to hear any words.
I gave her hand two soft squeezes. She turned her head and gave me a loving smile. She quietly said， "It’s important to have someone who loves you."
I wept（哭泣）. They were tears of joy. I cried and gave her a warm hug， telling her how much I loved her.
My mother passed away shortly after that. Very few words were spoken that day， but those she spoke were words of gold. I will always treasure those special moments.
（　A　）1. With Alzheimer’s disease， a person 　　　　.
A. experiences memory loss
B. becomes more active and energetic
C. develops stronger communication skills
D. improves his or her expressing abilities
（　D　）2. What might the writer say in the letter to his mother？
A. "I’ve lost my job and need your help."
B. "I feel left out at home and want to leave."
C. "You are too strict and I am under too much pressure."
D. "You are a great mother and I am proud to be your son."
（　C　）3. What does the "squeezes" between them stand for？
A. I want more. B. I’m tired now.
C. I love you. D. Lift me up.
（　A　）4. Why did the writer cry after hearing his mother’s words？
A. Because he felt pleased and touched.
B. Because he developed a serious illness as well.
C. Because he felt sad about what might happen soon.
D. Because he was able to hear his mother’s voice again.
（　C　）5. What’s the best title for the text？
A. The confidence to face disease
B. The secret to taking care of patients
C. The sunshine of loving each other
D. The joy of getting along with the old
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：高中第一天的交友经历 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　Before I went to high school， I looked forward to starting my new life. I wanted to get into the 　1　 of popular students at school， so I bought a new outfit（全套服装） to present a good image for myself.
On the first day of school， I didn’t know 　2　 to have my first class. I was standing in the hall， looking confused（困惑的）， when a short girl wearing glasses 　3　 and asked， "Hi， my name is Judy. Are you 　4　？ Do you want me to help you find your class？" 　5　 she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with， I told her my name and 　6　 her， making polite conversation the whole way.
When we reached the classroom， she said， "It was nice 　7　 you， and I hope your day goes all right." I said 　8　 and waved good-bye.
In the classroom， I saw a big group of students around a girl wearing blue jeans with holes. She was talking about her adventures in summer. I thought this girl was 　9　. When the teacher came and told us to have a rest， I managed to get a 　10　 next to her， and said， "Hi， my name is April and I’m new here." She said， "Hi， I’m Ella."
Once the class was over， I turned to her and asked， "My next class is art. Could you help me find it？" She said "No" 　11　 and walked to her friends， Molly and Cindy. I heard her say， "Did you see that new girl trying to get into our group？ Her outfit is so strange." They all looked at me and 　12　.
When I was ready to go home， someone came up and said， "Hi， again. How was your first day？" It was 　13　. I told her my day was not good. She said she was 　14　 and offered to walk me outside.
Walking with Judy made me realize how 　15　 it was to try to only make friends with popular people， and how nice it would be to have a friend like her.
（　C　）1. A. class　　　　　B. band　　　　　C. group　　　　　D. club
（　B　）2. A. when B. where C. why D. how
（　A　）3. A. came up B. called up C. put up D. looked up
（　D　）4. A. tired B. angry C. glad D. new
（　B　）5. A. Because B. Although C. However D. So
（　D　）6. A. refused B. believed C. understood D. followed
（　C　）7. A. saving B. finding C. meeting D. choosing
（　C　）8. A. yes B. hello C. thanks D. no
（　D　）9. A. smart B. strange C. quiet D. popular
（　C　）10. A. book B. letter C. seat D. desk
（　A　）11. A. quickly B. bravely C. weakly D. regretfully
（　A　）12. A. laughed B. shouted C. cheered D. jumped
（　B　）13. A. April B. Judy C. Ella D. Molly
（　D　）14. A. happy B. relaxed C. worried D. sorry
（　B　）15. A. careless B. silly C. different D. dangerous
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：共享自习室 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
large　for　because　lucky　allow　they　think　full　choice　who
Where is the best place for students to study after school？ The library is always 1.full　 of students. Coffee shops are rather expensive. 2. 　　Luckily　 ， a new way appears to help people solve this problem.
Now people can pay some money to study in a quiet study lounge（自习室）. It is a new idea and it is prepared for people 3. 　　who　 need space to think.
Study lounges charge a fee（收费） for their service. Most study lounges charge by the hour. Some study lounges provide more 4. 　　choices　. People can choose a fixed time period of full day or half day. They can also get a monthly or yearly membership card， depending on 5. 　　their　 personal needs. The shared space aims to provide a better study environment 6. 　　for　 its users.
It’s a quiet environment that encourages people to pay attention to 7. 　　thinking　and studying. People may sit around all day reading books and preparing for exams. The lounges are comfortable 8. 　　because　 you can have some snacks and drinks when you’re tired. And you are 9. 　　allowed　 to stay there all night. Also， the study lounge has 10. 　　larger　 space than some libraries for students.
We believe these kinds of lounges will be more and more popular in the future.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：介绍传家宝 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　A school in Chengdu held an activity last year. It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms（传家宝）. Students brought their heirlooms to school and shared their stories 11. 　　with　 others.
　　Xiao Yao’s heirlooms are some food coupons（粮票）. Her grandma used to tell her stories about the food shortage（短缺） when she 12. 　　was　 a kid. Back then， people could only get so much food each month. Xiao was surprised that even buying rice needed a special coupon. She said，"My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard 13. 　　to　 build our country."
　　Song Zhengchen brought a cassette radio（磁带收音机）. His grandmother bought 14. 　　the　 radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it. His mother then used it to listen to music tapes. When Song was young， his mother often played old poems for him on the radio."15. 　　There　 are now many more players. But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family，"said Song.
第二讲　七年级上　Units 5－9
人与社会：节假日与庆祝活动；日常体育活动
人与自我：学校生活；饮食与健康
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议32分钟）
一、还原型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：如何让聚会顺利进行 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
　　Most people really enjoy parties， as long as they are well organized and everyone likes each other！ There is nothing more disappointing than a party where nobody is talking to each other. 1.　　D　 Here are ways you can try to make a party work well.
You should first think about a place and time for the party. 2.　　B　 To keep costs down， people sometimes ask their guests to bring something to eat or drink， such as a cake. 3.　　A　 A variety of food can make it more interesting， especially if your friends come from different parts of the world.
Once you’ve decided who’s coming， you can think about the type of party you want to have. If it’s a birthday party， you can first of all have a theme where everyone wears the same color. 4.　　C　 They can then choose different costumes which they can either make or rent. Beach parties are popular， easy to organize and to clean up afterwards. A picnic and barbecue（户外烧烤） are quite easy to prepare： everyone can help take the rubbish away at the end.
Try thinking of different ideas to make the party a success and ask people you invite for theirs. 5.　　E　 The most important thing of all is to have a wonderful time with family and friends！
A. People are usually happy to bring something to the party.
B. Additionally， we also need to decide how much we need to pay for everything.
C. Many people enjoy going to a fancy-dress party.
D. What’s even worse than that is that nobody comes at all！
E. Make sure you don’t work so hard that you’re too tired to enjoy yourself！
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：英语测试之前 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　Luen was learning English in Canada. This Monday， his teacher said that they would have a（n） 　1　 next Tuesday. Luen was a little worried， so he asked his Canadian classmate Richie for some advice.
"Richie， can you 　2　 some learning methods with me？" Luen asked. However， Richie seemed to be more worried. "Luen， we are in the hot seat." "Hot seat？ But my seat is 　3　. I have a small electric fan. Do you need it？" Luen replied. Richie suddenly 　4　 a lot. "Actually， I mean we will get into trouble because I heard the exam would be very 　5　. Besides， the teacher who monitors（监考） us is very strict. He will closely watch 　6　 every movement and action."
Luen is always a positive（乐观的） boy. He believes as long as they 　7　 the exam with the whole heart， all problems will be solved. So he told Richie， "Come on， Richie. I think it will be helpful for us to 　8　 our notes carefully from now on."
"Yes， you are right. But in fact， I have 　9　 twice. And each time， my parents put me in the hot seat. So I am so afraid of the exam，" Richie said 　10　.
"How terrible your parents are！ 　11　 did they put you in the hot seat？ It’s illegal（非法的），" Luen felt very 　12　. "No， it’s not a real hot seat，" Richie said. "When I failed my exam， my parents always asked me why there were so many 　13　 on my paper， and what I could do to improve my learning. These 　14　 made me feel like being interrogated（审问）. I am so stressed."
Luen finally 　15　 Richie’s situation and said， "Take it easy. This time we can review together， and we can help each other. I believe you are sure to make progress."
（　A　）1. A. exam　　　B. meeting　　　　　C. activity　　　　D. competition
（　A　）2. A. share B. give C. offer D. teach
（　C　）3. A. soft B. comfortable C. cool D. cheap
（　B　）4. A. shouted B. laughed C. talked D. agreed
（　D　）5. A. interesting B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult
（　C　）6. A. his B. her C. our D. their
（　C　）7. A. go on B. give up C. prepare for D. put off
（　A　）8. A. review B. repeat C. copy D. mark
（　D　）9. A. forgotten B. missed C. fallen D. failed
（　B　）10. A. loudly B. unhappily C. carelessly D. freely
（　C　）11. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When
（　A　）12. A. angry B. excited C. lonely D. nervous
（　B　）13. A. messages B. mistakes C. pictures D. answers
（　C　）14. A. changes B. choices C. questions D. differences
（　D　）15. A. imagined B. believed C. discussed D. understood
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024贵州黔南州一模改编）（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：一个意大利人在中国组建足球队 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
they　organize　 person　 in　 live　 have　two　 join　girl　when
　　Sergio De Ieso， 51， is an Italian man. He was interested in Chinese culture 1.when he was young and set his foot in China for the first time 2. 　　in　 1996. Now he has been living in Beijing for more than 18 years， and he sees Beijing as his 3. 　　second　 hometown.
A group of village kids 4. 　　 live　 near Sergio’s home. They all have a football dream， so Sergio set up a football club for 5. 　　them　. "I want those kids to grow up while playing football，" Sergio says.
In the suburb（郊区） outside Beijing， Sergio’s team 6. 　　 has　 136 kids. Their ages range from 6 to 12 and 30％ of them are 7. 　　girls　. "We have regular training every Sunday and a football competition every month. It’s a kind of the club’s routine，" says Sergio.
Sergio’s football team focuses on the 8. 　　personal　 development of village children. "There is only one rule for 9. 　　joining　 my team： parents have to take part in the training， too，" says Sergio.
This year’s March game was special. It was called The Little World Cup. For the first time it was 10. 　　organized 　 for the Chinese village children. A total of 67 people， including different parent-children pairs， joined in the game.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：健康的生活方式 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
　　As we all know， health is of importance to us， 11. 　　but　 many people don’t know exactly how to stay healthy. Now， people still look for the right lifestyle. Living a healthy lifestyle is good for your body and mind.
A good eating habit 12. 　　is　 not enough. Some outdoor activities are also necessary. Try to get out and get close to nature， such as going for a walk or riding a bike. 13. 　　By　 doing these activities， you will feel relaxed and energetic.
Don’t spend much time using the Internet or playing video games. You may think it is a useful way 14. 　　to　 have fun and deal with stress. In fact， people who like to go online every day often have sleeping problems. So， we should spend less time on it.
Even small changes can make 15. 　　a　 big difference. So start doing something before it’s too late.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：谈论校园美食节 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
A： You look happy！1. 　　Why/What’s up/...　？
B： Guess what！ There will be a food festival in our school.
A： Really？ When and where will it be held？
B： On our school playground this Sunday. 2. 　　Would you like to join in　？
A： Yes， I’d love to. I am interested in the food festival.
B： 3. 　　Which/What kind of food do you like 　？
A： I like Indian food. So I plan to cook an Indian curry for it.
B： 4. 　　Great/Good idea/Sounds great/...　！ Then what should I serve， fried rice or dumplings？
A： I think fried rice is OK.
B： Is that good enough？
A： Yes， I think so. I believe every student will enjoy the food festival.
B： 5. 　　You are right　. Let’s try our best to make it a success.
第三讲　七年级下　Units 1－3
人与社会：友好互助的良好人际关系；科技进步
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议33分钟）
一、选择型阅读（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：为盲人朋友当解说员 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
　　Mark and Bert are good friends for most of their lives. A few years ago， when Mark was nine， he developed a serious disease. The disease took away the boy’s eyesight， part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport. However， throughout the years， Bert remained his closest friend. They shared their love of Australian football and enjoyed talking about the Sydney Swans， their favorite team.
Two weeks ago， I took my seat at Sydney Cricket Ground to watch the Swans. The old stadium（体育场） was full of fans. Shortly into the second quarter， I heard someone describing the match. It was Bert who was bringing the match to life. I turned and saw him. Mark was sitting next to him.
Although he could not see anymore， Mark still loved the Swans very much. Usually， he went to the stadium and listened to the match on the radio. However， in the second quarter of that match， the radio broke down. That was when his friend Bert came in.
I hardly paid attention to the Swans and Buddy， the team’s star player. Instead， I was listening to Bert and Mark. "What’s happening now？" Mark asked. "Don’t worry， Mark，" Bert said. "Okay. Buddy’s got it. Will he go for it？ He’s going for it！ It’s his tenth goal！ Buddy is on fire！" Mark listened carefully. He was lost in the magic of Australian football brought to life by his friend. And I was really moved by this heart-warming moment.
（　C　）1. What did Mark and Bert have in common？
A. They were fans of Buddy. B. They were at the same age.
C. They loved Australian football. D. They had the same serious disease.
（　B　）2. When did Bert come to help？
A. When the match began. B. When the radio broke down.
C. When Buddy got the tenth goal. D. When the second quarter was over.
（　D　）3. What did Bert mean by saying "Buddy is on fire"？
A. Buddy was angry. B. Buddy was in danger.
C. Buddy was running so fast. D. Buddy was playing quite well.
（　A　）4. What is Bert like according to the text？
A. Kind and helpful. B. Brave and honest.
C. Quiet and friendly. D. Serious and polite.
（　B　）5. What is the best title for the text？
A. The greatest player B. The liveliest match
C. The most moving story D. The most exciting moment
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：去加里帮人修理房屋 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：9分钟
　　My mother had a great influence on my life. When I was a child， she always told me， "Sharing 　1　 is a simple act. You don’t have to do much to make others happy." I didn’t fully understand it until my friend Helen told me about her amazing trip to a small town called Gary. Then， I 　2　 to go there， too.
However， my parents didn’t 　3　 at first when knowing my plan. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They worried about my 　4　 there. After I explained my plan to them in detail（详细地）， they 　5　 said yes.
After arriving in Gary， I 　6　 the town was so different from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town， so you would be 　7　 enough to find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills and 　8　 of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to 　9　 their houses. The workdays were long and hot， 　10　 it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.
The kids there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The small things could make them 　11　. I couldn’t find words to describe their joy when they received an ice cream， a ball or 　12　 a hug. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was ready to 　13　 help.
What a wonderful 　14　 I had in Gary！ I truly learned the 　15　 of what my mother said. You don’t need to do much to make a difference to others’ lives.
（　A　）1. A. love　　　　　B. success　　　　　C. interest　　　　　D. pain
（　B　）2. A. had a look B. made a decision C. played a part D. made a mess
（　C　）3. A. mind B. compare C. agree D. repeat
（　B　）4. A. difficulty B. safety C. traffic D. influence
（　A　）5. A. finally B. badly C. suddenly D. recently
（　C　）6. A. doubted B. checked C. discovered D. imagined
（　D　）7. A. dangerous B. crazy C. brave D. lucky
（　B　）8. A. much B. many C. few D. none
（　D　）9. A. sell B. choose C. share D. repair
（　C　）10. A. unless B. though C. but D. since
（　C　）11. A. upset B. polite C. excited D. bored
（　A　）12. A. even B. also C. ever D. still
（　D　）13. A. accept B. avoid C. refuse D. offer
（　C　）14. A. experiment B. competition C. experience D. conversation
（　B　）15. A. ability B. meaning C. reason D. skill
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（10分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：加入俱乐部改变了我 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
two　meaning　parent　introduce　happy　be　pencil　influence　she　ask
Once I joined a two-day club. What made the club special was that all the members
1.　　were　 girls. Joining the club was very 2.　　meaningful　 and it changed my attitude（态度） towards life.
On the first morning， we had to make an 3. 　　introduction　 first. I used to be shy and quiet， so I almost said nothing. Then in the afternoon， I met a girl called Mary from Africa. She later became my good friend.
On the 4. 　　second　 day， the leader made a great speech. Then he suggested playing a game called "Chocolate or Toys". Mary chose chocolate in the game. When she was 5. 　　asked　 to share the reason， she cried. "I have never had chocolate and my family has difficulty in buying it， so I want one for my sister."
You couldn’t imagine how her words would 6. 　　influence　 me. I realized how lucky I was. After all， I lived a 7. 　　happier　 and more peaceful life than Mary.
After hearing Mary’s story， I decided to lend 8. 　　her　 a hand. The next day， I took out my pocket money and bought some 9. 　　pencils　 and snacks for her. I exactly knew that I should be thankful for my 10. 　　parents’　 love and hard work for me. I also take pride in living in such a strong and peaceful country. And every one of us should value what we have.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：无人驾驶出租车 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　In Beijing， 11.　　there　 will be more self-driving taxis on the road soon， which means you could get into a taxi 12.　　with　 no driver！ It might sound like something from a science fiction movie， but it’s becoming a reality.
On July 7th， 2023， the commercial operation（商业运营） of self-driving taxis was started in Beijing， which is a big symbol in the development of self-driving technology.
Many people wonder 13.　　whether　 self-driving taxis are safe or not. Actually， self-driving taxis have undergone（经历） months of road tests. A total of 116 self-driving taxis have been tested. More than 1.5 million people 14.　　have　 used the service， and over 95％ of the people love it！
A 35-year-old woman in Beijing said that she and her family tried a self-driving taxi in May and were amazed， "15.　　How　 smooth the ride was！" She booked（预约） the ride on her mobile phone， and the car door opened by itself when it received instructions.
Xu Hongwei， one of the experts， said they would continue to watch over the self-driving taxis and make sure they are safe and comfortable for passengers.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：英语俱乐部，生活技能 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Morning， Jack. 1.　　What day is it today　？
B： It is Thursday. It’s time to go to today’s English club.
A： What’s today’s topic？
B： 2. 　　Today’s topic is life skills　.
A： Life skills？ 3. 　　What are they about　？
B： Life skills are about clothes organizing， cleaning， cooking， pet care， gardening and so on.
A： What would you like to talk about today？
B： I’d like to talk about clothes organizing.
A： 4. 　　Why do you talk about it/Why　？
B： Because I know some smart ways to fold clothes. What about you？
A： You are great. I want to say something about cleaning.
B： Mmm... you can talk about cleaning at school or outside school.
A：5. 　　Good idea/Sounds good/...　. The bell is ringing. Let’s hurry.
第四讲　七年级下　Units 4－6
人与自然：与动物和谐相处；人身安全与自我保护
（得分：　　　　/共45分； 用时：　　　　/建议30分钟）
一、选择型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：让自己的院子成为动物栖息地 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
　　Do you like to watch animals through your window？ Make your yard a place that animals want to visit. You don’t need a big place. You just need to know what makes a truly good habitat（栖息地）. Then you need to make some careful plans for your yard.
You can provide animals with food. You may plant trees that bear nuts or berries. Birds and squirrels like them. You can grow flowers. Bees and butterflies like them. You can also offer some food like fruit or bread to animals. Put the food in feeders（饲料槽）. Spread some on the ground， too.
It’s important to prepare water for animals. They drink water and also take a bath in water. Many insects lay eggs in water. Some people build small ponds in their yards. You can even fill a bowl with water and put the bowl in your yard. Change the water a few times a week so that the water won’t get dirty.
Animals need hiding places. They need a safe place to hide from bad weather. They need to hide from people or other animals when they get scared. Bushes， trees and tall grasses are good places for them to hide. You can also make other hiding places.
Helping animals to build homes is a good choice. Animals need a safe place for their babies. Birds make their homes in trees or bushes. Rabbits make their homes in tall grasses. You can build or buy homes for animals. For example， you can build a birdhouse for birds.
These are all good ways to make your yard a home for animals. Soon， you will see animals running around. You will hear birds singing songs. You will have fun watching wild animals through your window.
（　B　）1. What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the passage？
A. Trees.　　　 B. Flowers.　　　　 C. Animals.　　　 D. Grasses.
（　A　）2. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about？
A. Animals need safe hiding places.
B. What we do may make animals scared.
C. We should help animals to build homes.
D. Bad weather has a bad influence on animals.
（　C　）3. Where may animals build their homes according to the text？
A. By the river. B. Under the ground. C. In the trees. D. On the wall.
（　A　）4. What’s the structure of the text？
A B C D
（　D　）5. What’s the best title for the text？
A. Some living habits of animals B. Ways to make friends with animals
C. How to make your yard more useful D. Ways to make your yard a home for animals
二、完形填空（2024郑州二模）（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：变声期发生的故事 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　When starting my eighth-grade year， my voice started changing. At first， the deepening of the voice excited me. But then I learned that before it gets deeper， it can crack（变嘶哑）. I was nervous about voice cracks.
My 　1　 didn’t make fun of me when my first voice crack happened. After that， I mostly said "cool" and "yeah" to my friends to make sure it wouldn’t 　2　 again.
But there was a larger problem. I was much more afraid of 　3　 a voice crack during class. My class had many new kids I’d never spoken with. I didn’t want my voice crack to be 　4　 by them.
Unfortunately， one day my 　5　 became a reality（现实）. It was about two months after the beginning of the term. When I 　6　 the classroom， I noticed that we had a substitute teacher（代课老师） and immediately started thinking about how he would call the roll. My teacher never had to， since he already 　7　 each student. So many thoughts rushed through my mind. I calmed myself down by telling myself that I only had to say one word "Here". "Easy enough， right？" I thought so 　8　 my name was called. I cleared my throat， took a breath， and said， "Here." It was the 　9　 voice crack in the history of voice cracks.
My face turned 　10　. I felt each pair of eyes fixed on me. The substitute teacher cleared 　11　 throat and smiled， "Well， that’s quite a lovely young voice！" The class laughed in a friendly way along with him， and I managed a 　12　 smile.
"You know， the 　13　 problem you met in class is common，" a classmate came to me after class. Several classmates came. "It happens to most of us." "Don’t worry. It is a good 　14　." Hearing their voices， I was not afraid of showing my voice. In class， I answered questions 　15　. Outside， I greeted the one I know.
Changing voice was my first step to really grow up.
（　B　）1. A. kids　　　　　B. friends　　　　　C. teachers　　　　　D. parents
（　D　）2. A. stop B. matter C. work D. happen
（　A　）3. A. having B. missing C. sharing D. accepting
（　C　）4. A. lost B. spread C. heard D. followed
（　C　）5. A. dream B. thought C. worry D. problem
（　D　）6. A. turned to B. left for C. passed by D. got into
（　B　）7. A. met B. knew C. called D. mentioned
（　B　）8. A. if B. until C. after D. although
（　C　）9. A. clearest B. sharpest C. worst D. coldest
（　A　）10. A. red B. yellow C. blue D. green
（　C　）11. A. my B. your C. his D. her
（　A　）12. A. weak B. crazy C. warm D. proud
（　B　）13. A. smell B. voice C. taste D. touch
（　D　）14. A. word B. choice C. end D. sign
（　A　）15. A. loudly B. slowly C. directly D. carefully
三、语篇填空（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签： 关于养宠物 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
much　 lonely　 travel　 they　 on　 whether　 complete　 friend　 health　 need
Today more and more people own pets. They play with them and spend a lot of money 1.　　on　 them. Pets become one of their closest 2.　　friends　 in their life. About 56 percent of Americans live with one or more animals. There are about 74 million pet cats and 70 million pet dogs in the United States. The 3.　　most　 popular pets are dogs and cats. And other popular pets are fish， birds and rabbits.
Pets play an important role in people’s life. For many people， they are part of the family. Many owners sleep with 4.　　their　 pets. Some people take their pets while
5.　　travelling/traveling　 in other countries during vacation. Pets are good for people’s 6.　　health　. A loving dog can lower a person’s blood pressure. Also， pets are a kind of comfort（安慰） to 7.　　lonely　 people and can make them feel warm.
Animals 8.　　need　 a lot of attention. Before you buy a pet， it is important to be 9.　　completely　 prepared. You need to be a patient person. And you also need to make sure that your family members are suitable for your pet. For example， are you or your family members allergic（对……过敏的）to pets？ Is this a good animal for children？ Lastly， you should consider 10.　　whether　 pets are allowed to live with you.
It is important to understand that keeping a pet is a long-term responsibility and a pet is a long-term friend.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：道路交通安全注意事项 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： The traffic accident happening several days ago was really terrible.
B： Yes， traffic safety is very important for us students. 1. 　　Can you give me some advice on keeping safe on the roads/Can you tell me how to keep safe on the roads/...　？
A： Yes， of course. Students should always keep right on the roads. And remember it’s very dangerous to play on the roads.
B： Students riding bikes are more likely to have accidents. 2. 　　What should they do/What should they do to keep safe/...　？
A： They should obey the traffic rules and shouldn’t ride too fast. It’s dangerous to have something in hands while riding.
B： You’re right. Danger is everywhere if we are careless. 3. 　　There may be danger when taking the bus/We should be careful when taking the bus/...　.
A： Yes， remember not to get on the bus until it stops， and it’s very important to have a look at the roads before getting off.
B： That’s true. 4. 　　What about talking about traffic safety at next class meeting/What about having a meeting about traffic safety/...　？
A： That’s a good idea. Let’s have a talk about it with our class teacher.
B： When shall we go to talk to our class teacher？
A： 5. 　　Let’s go now/Let’s go this afternoon/...　.
B： OK.
第五讲　七年级下　Units 7－9
人与自然：与自然和谐相处
人与社会：和谐的社区生活
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议35分钟）
一、选择型阅读（2024河南）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：用自然界的迹象预测天气 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：9分钟
　　An old saying used for forecasting（预测） the weather says， "Red sky at night， sailors’ delight. Red sky in the morning， sailors（水手） take warning." Is the saying true？ It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west， where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed， so storms might be coming.
Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th century BC， the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors. They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today， meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance（提前）. They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. Pilots， farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts. Luckily， most of us can simply look on the smartphone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming.
If you are looking for some signs of the weather， pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting： Weather generally moves from west to east， and low air pressure（压力） usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise， the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers－their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing？ Are they moving to higher ground？ This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high？ Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears， so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset， you might plan a picnic for the next day！
（　C　）1. What is the old saying about？
A. The beauty of sunrise. B. The night sky.
C. The signs of the weather. D. The sailors’ work.
（　D　）2. What does the underlined word "meteorologists" mean？
A. The persons who give daily weather reports on TV.
B. The persons who carry out research on natural history.
C. The persons who take an interest in plants and animals.
D. The persons who do scientific studies of weather conditions.
（　C　）3. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2？
A. By listing the reasons for terrible weather.
B. By telling a true story about weather forecasting.
C. By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather.
D. By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather.
（　B　）4. What do we know from the last paragraph？
A. It’ll be sunny if ants move to higher places.
B. The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air.
C. Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure.
D. It’ll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise.
（　C　）5. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text？
A. To encourage people to get close to nature.
B. To express the need for weather forecasting.
C. To explain nature can tell us about the weather.
D. To discuss how important weather forecasting is.
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：消除对姐姐的偏见 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　My elder sister got a disease， locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents’ world upside down. 　1　， they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew 　2　 about it until the age of ten.
It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I 　3　 to accept her as my sister in public. Then， an incident （事情） 　4　 how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day， my sister had to put up a 　5　， whether in a group， or by herself. As you can imagine， my sister was the only one left without a group. "I’ll 　6　，" she told my parents. Hearing this， I was completely 　7　. How could my sister sing in front of the school？ I must stop this happening， 　8　 she would make me lose face， one way or another. "No！" I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed （祈祷） 　9　 that something would happen to stop her.
No one knows she is your 　10　. It is fine， you do not need to tell anyone. I remember telling myself the exact words as I sat in the hall， 　11　 the performance to start. Finally， my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth， and I was shocked again－her voice was so 　12　. I felt really sorry－she could sing so beautifully！ How could I have doubted her abilities？ I had been so 　13　.
Regret and 　14　 filled my heart. Actually， my sister knew all things I had done to her， but she 　15　 minded. I decided to love her unconditionally. It was as if a veil（面纱） had been lifted from my eyes， and my heart was full.
（　C　）1. A. So　　　　　 B. Then　　　　　 C. However　　　　　 D. Finally
（　D　）2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
（　B　）3. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. promised
（　D　）4. A. suggested B. showed C. explained D. changed
（　A　）5. A. performance B. game C. picture D. sign
（　B　）6. A. dance B. sing C. play D. draw
（　C　）7. A. proud B. pleased C. shocked D. disappointed
（　A　）8. A. or B. and C. though D. if
（　A　）9. A. silently B. openly C. excitedly D. happily
（　D　）10. A. classmate B. neighbor C. cousin D. sister
（　C　）11. A. going over B. talking about C. waiting for D. dreaming of
（　B　）12. A. special B. beautiful C. low D. strange
（　A　）13. A. wrong B. serious C. busy D. careful
（　A　）14. A. shame B. worry C. surprise D. fear
（　D　）15. A. sometimes B. always C. ever D. never
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024江苏连云港改编）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：社区的功能 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
of　what　they　place　clean　solve　student　broken　advice　help
Community connects us with each other. A community is a 1. 　　place　 where people live， work and play together. It’s just like a school， where 2. 　　students　 help each other to learn. People in a community 3. 　　help　 one another， too.
People in a community have different skills. They often help neighbors 4. 　　solve　 all kinds of problems. For example， sometimes people do not feel well. The doctors and nurses will make them feel better. There are also some engineers. They may help people fix their 5. 　　broken　bicycles or washing machines. When people don’t know 6. what to wear for a party or how to design their homes， the artists will give them some 7.advice.
Some college students work as volunteers in 8. 　　their　 spare time. They often do some 9. 　　cleaning　 for the old people and help students with their homework.
Community is not a building or an organization. It is like a big family. Members of a community have a sense 10. 　　of　 trust， safety and caring for each other.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签： 河南博物馆文物 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　For over 3，000 years， Henan was our country’s political， economic and cultural center. A lot of dynasties and kingdoms had their capitals in Henan. So there are a large number 11. 　　of　 valuable cultural treasures in Henan Museum.
Wu Zhao Gold Slip （书简） 　　Empress Wu Zetian was 12.　　the　 only empress in China. She respected Mount Song in Henan. In the year 700， the empress made this gold slip and offered it to the mountain to show her respect. She hoped 13.　　 that　 it could protect her from disasters and diseases.
Tricolored Horse and Human Figurine（三彩马及牵马俑） With deep eyes and a high nose， the man 14.　　is　 believed to be a foreigner. But he also wears Chinese clothes. He seems to be training the horse or preparing for a trip. In the Tang Dynasty， 15.　　there　 were more than 10，000 foreigners living in Chang’an， today’s Xi’an， because of the Silk Road. It shows the open and colorful life at that time.
四、补全对话（2024黑龙江龙东地区）（10分）
标签：问路 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
（Paul from America wants to visit the Ice and Snow World， but he doesn’t know the way. ）
A： Excuse me，1. 　　could you please tell me how to get to the Ice and Snow World/...　？
B： Sorry， I’m new here， too. You can ask the volunteer there. He may know the way.
A： 2. 　　Thank you all the same/...　.
（Paul comes to the volunteer. ）
C： 3. 　　Can I help you/...　， sir？
A： Yes. I don’t know where the Ice and Snow World is. Could you please give me a hand？
C： Sure， it’s a little far from here， and I think you’d better take the subway.
A： OK. But 4. 　　which subway should I take/...　？
C： You can take No. 2 Subway. It can take you there.
A： I see. Thanks a lot.
C： 5. 　　You are welcome/...　.
第六讲　七年级下　Units 10－12
人与自我：养成良好的饮食习惯
人与社会：旅游体验
（得分：　　　　/共35分； 用时：　　　　/建议25分钟）
一、还原型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：提倡"光盘行动" 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
　　Chinese people love to eat because they think having meals together is the best way to communicate. They think lots of dishes on the table can show that they live a comfortable and rich life. 1.　　E　
Now the Chinese government is asking people not to waste the food at any time.
2.　　C　 Some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce food waste. 3.　　A　
Wang Mei， a famous woman， says， "We shouldn’t order more food than we need， and sometimes we can order a half so that we won’t waste food." She always orders just the enough food she needs. 4.　　D　 Some people like eating up everything on their plates. We call it cleaning the plates. Wu Li does it for many years. She says，
"5.　　B　 However， many people throw away the whole chicken or fish. Cleaning the plates is not only to save food， but also to protect the environment. Most importantly， it is also good for our health. If we can eat properly， we will not have so many health problems."
A. If customers order more than they can eat， the restaurants would remind them kindly.
B. There are still a lot of people who don’t have enough food to eat.
C. Restaurants are also joining in the action.
D. She believes that saving food doesn’t mean losing face.
E. So some people often order so many dishes that they can’t eat up.
二、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024周口一模）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签： 糖葫芦在韩国的流行 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：9分钟
teenager　 like　eat　 tradition　 because　 seem　 recent　 other　 well　　it
Many South Korean young people have posted videos of themselves eating tanghulu on social media recently. It 1. 　　seems　 that tanghulu has become more and more popular there.
According to the Korea Agro-Fisheries & Food Trade Corporation， tanghulu was the most searched term for frozen and convenient foods among 2. 　　teenagers　 in the first half of 2023. Tanghulu is a 3. 　　traditional　 Chinese snack. To make it， people usually put sugar-coated haws（山楂） or 4.　　other　 fruits on a stick. In South Korea， people try many things in tanghulu， 5. 　　like　 grapes， sweet potatoes， and sticky rice cake. According to CCTV， the orange tanghulu sells 6. 　　best　 among all the kinds of tanghulu in the country. 7. 　　Its　 price is 4，000 South Korean won（about 22 yuan）.
There are different reasons for the 8. 　　recent　 increase of tanghulu in popularity. One of them is the social media trend（趋势） － posting videos about 9. 　　eating　 tanghulu and how to make it among South Korean young people. Tanghulu is so popular 10. 　　because　 of South Korean people’s love of pretty food， said Lee Eun-hee， a teacher at Inha University， to South China Morning Post.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：盲盒旅行 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　Do you enjoy traveling？ Does your head hurt when choosing where to travel？ A new way of traveling－mystery box travel may interest you.
The mystery box travel product is mainly a one-way plane ticket with random（随机的） dates 11. 　　and　 places in the next 3 to 30 days. That means only after opening the box can we know where we will go and when we will leave. Because 12. 　　of　 the cheap price， about 100 yuan， this exciting way of traveling has got many young people to take part in.
But there 13. 　　are　 some worries about mystery box travel. In normal travel， people often make travel plans before setting out. Now in a strange place， what to do and eat there becomes a problem. If we spend time making a plan after getting off the plane， we’ll have little time 14. 　　to　 play. If we just walk around， we will feel regretful after getting home， because we will gradually discover we haven’t gone to many fun places 15. 　　that/which　 we may never visit again. Therefore， what we need more is to have travel guides. A good "mystery box travel" should be "interesting places ＋ travel guides".
三、补全对话（2024洛阳二模）（10分）
标签：谈论Steve的研学旅行 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Hi， Steve. You look so excited. 1. 　　What happened/...　？
B： I went on the study trip with my classmates yesterday.
A： 2. 　　Was it far from Luoyang 　？
B： No， we often go somewhere around Luoyang. We went to Sui Tang Grand Canal Culture Museum this time. Have you ever been there before？
A： No， I haven’t. How did you go there？
B： 3. 　　By bus/We took the bus 　. It took us thirty minutes.
A： Travelling by bus is so convenient. What did you do there？
B： 4. 　　We visited Sui Tang Grand Canal Culture Museum/...　. The tour teacher also told us something about the history of it. It is well worth visiting.
A： Sounds like you had a good time. 5. 　　How often do you have such a trip 　？
B： We often have a study trip once a term. I think it’s helpful for us to grow better.
A： I agree with you. Knowledge comes from experience alone.
第七讲　八年级上　Units 1－2
人与自我：多样的休闲运动方式
人与社会：旅游新体验
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议34分钟）
一、还原型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：帆船运动 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
　　Sailing a boat is great exercise， which can be enjoyed with family or friends. Many people all over the world sail each year. With some lessons and practice， you could be one of them. 1.　　B　
● Understand the basics（基础知识）.
When you’re starting out in sailing， learn the basics first. 2.　　C　 It works like any sailboat－with sails to catch the wind and push the boat forward. The sailor， the person working the boat， has to be able to move the sails， as well as use a rudder（舵） in order to direct the boat where they want it to go.
● Find sailing near you.
The most important lesson you can learn in sailing is how to do it safely， with the help of experienced sailing coaches. 3.　　E　 Then ask your parents to call them to find out what lessons or camps they have for kids in your age group.
● Prepare for your lesson.
As a beginner， your lesson will start on land. You’ll learn skills， like how to raise the sails by pulling on the lines. 4.　　D　 It includes the boat and a life vest（救生衣）. Ask what type of shoes you should wear， and dress in clothes that will dry easily.
● 5.　　A　
Remember to always wear your life vest on or near water， even when you’re on the dock（码头）. Don’t go near a boat or take one out unless your parents agree， and never sail or swim alone.
A. Stay safe.
B. Here’s how to get started.
C. You should begin on a small boat made for kids.
D. The lesson should also provide most of what you need to sail.
E. First， find sailing clubs and search for youth lessons near you.
二、完形填空（2024吉林长春）（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：学习太极拳的经历 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi（太极拳） Club， I thought he was 　1　. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However， after the first class， I 　2　 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big 　3　 both in my body and mind.
I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance（平衡）. An action was called "golden rooster（公鸡） standing on one leg". Following the instructions， I tried to 　4　 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one， but I still 　5　 many times. Soon， I felt bored and 　6　 from practicing over and over again. I started to 　7　 myself. Maybe I was really 　8　 in this kind of exercise. Just then， my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step， I made 　9　. Later， I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became 　10　. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.
I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through 　11　： left and right， up and 　12　， breathing in and breathing out... Finally， tai chi brings about a state of body balance and 　13　 peace.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 　14　. I sleep better at night， and I am more active during the day. More importantly， practicing tai chi has made me better 　15　 the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.
（　A　）1. A. joking　　　B. waiting　　　　　C. reading　　　　　D. explaining
（　D　）2. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized
（　C　）3. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love
（　B　）4. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump
（　C　）5. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received
（　B　）6. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry
（　C　）7. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control
（　B　）8. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested
（　D　）9. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress
（　A　）10. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important
（　D　）11. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites
（　B　）12. A. on B. down C. off D. away
（　B　）13. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought
（　D　）14. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier
（　A　）15. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024福建改编）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：中国的城市西安 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
but　 go　early　 it　 know　 large　give　 build　 with　city
Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies in the north of China. The city’s 1. 　　early　 history is often connected with Liu Bang， who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He 2. 　　gave　 it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty， Xi’an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 3. 　　building　 their ancient capitals.
Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi’an today. The city wall－one of the few city walls still left in China－is a good example. It 4. 　　goes　 around the city and is an important cultural site（遗址）. In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower－the 5. 　　largest　 bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm（警钟） to warn of danger， 6. 　　but　 it was very often used to tell people the time.
While Xi’an is a city 7. 　　 with　 a long history， it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best 8. 　　known　 as a center for software（软件） research， development and services. Historically， Xi’an has always been a city of art， industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 9. 　　cities　.
Xi’an is a city always remaking 10.　　itself　 and looking forward， all the while keeping the best of the past.
第二节（5分）
体裁：说明文 标签：一种新的旅行方式 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
　　"Ticking off（打卡） the places on the textbooks" is a kind of new style of traveling. It can not only make children love the textbooks， but also bring them 11. 　　a　fresh experience. "Listening and reading" parts on the textbooks are not as good as "seeing and enjoying" for oneself on the spot（现场）.
12. 　　In　 fact， many people who love traveling will find that the beautiful views in their eyes 13. 　　are　 quite different from those in the pictures. The surprise we get when we are on the spot and the beauty we see with our eyes can never be pictured by the camera. When we get there， we can feel the beauty 14. 　　that/which　 can’t be described on textbooks. The real experience after seeing， touching and feeling is very helpful 15. 　　to　 understand the reading text well.
So， let’s try to do some traveling after reading.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：运动健康 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Jenny， you look tired. 1. 　　What’s wrong with you/...　？
B： I went climbing with my parents yesterday. To be honest， I don’t want to try it again.
A： Ha ha！ 2. 　　Climbing is really tiring/Climbing isn’t easy/...　. But when you get to the top of the mountain， you feel that everything is worth it.
B： That’s true. The view was really beautiful. Maybe I need to do more exercise. I know you always do sports. 3. 　　Can I join you/Can I do sports with you/...　？
A： Sure. I’m glad that we can do sports together. I’m going to play ping-pong this weekend.
B： But I’m not good at playing ping-pong. Would you mind teaching me first？
A： 4. 　　Of course not/Certainly not　. I believe you’ll be a great learner.
B： I hope so. I’ll try my best. 5. 　　When and where shall we meet　？
A： What about nine o’clock this Saturday at the gym？
B： OK， see you then.
第八讲　八年级上　Units 3－4
人与社会：良好的人际关系与人际交往
人与自我：情绪与行为；性格外貌
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议33分钟）
一、还原型阅读（2024开封一模）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：朋友的重要性及国际友谊日 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
International Day of Friendship
Good friends are really important for our happiness. 1. 　　A　 We have fun together， laugh together and they make us smile. But good friends are also there for us when things aren’t so great. They listen to us， help us and support us through difficult times.
What makes a good friend？
A good friend is always there for you， whatever happens. They don’t judge you. They accept you， value you and respect you for who you are. 2. 　　D　 A good friend is kind and honest and isn’t afraid to tell you the truth， even if it’s difficult. You enjoy spending time together and maybe share some hobbies or interests.
3. 　　C　
Friendship is so important that， in 2011， the United Nations decided to make a special day for it！ The International Day of Friendship takes place on 30 July every year. The idea is that friendship between different groups of people， countries and cultures can help us live more peacefully together.
Friendship Days around the world
The International Day of Friendship on 30 July is not the only day celebrating friendship around the world. 4. 　　B　 For example， Argentina， Brazil and Spain celebrate Friendship Day on 20 July， and in India and the USA， they celebrate it on the first Sunday in August. In Finland and Estonia， people celebrate Friendship Day on the same day as Valentine’s Day， 14 February.
5. 　　E　
The main purpose of the International Day of Friendship is to show your friends that you care about them and that you value their friendship. You could make a card or write a note to tell them why they’re such a great friend. Whatever you do on this day， it’s a time to have fun and celebrate with friends， and perhaps make some new ones！ Happy International Day of Friendship！
A. They share good times with us.
B. Some countries celebrate it on different days.
C. What is the International Day of Friendship？
D. You can be yourself when you’re around them.
E. What do people do on the International Day of Friendship？
二、完形填空（2024平顶山三模）（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签：角色－矛盾－和解 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　When my friend Avery and I tried out for Alice in Wonderland， things didn’t go so well.
"I really hope I would be Alice，" said Avery.
"You’d make a great Alice！" I said. "I don’t 　1　 what part I get as long as I’m in it."
A few days later， Avery and I raced over to the theater office. The director had 　2　 the cast list（全体演员表）.
"You got the 　3　 of Alice and I－the March Hare，" said Avery.
"That can’t be right，" I said. But I truly was 　4　 the part of Alice.
"Do you want to practice 　5　 lines？" I asked after school.
"You mean practice your lines？" Avery said， not even looking at me. "No， thanks. I’m 　6　."
That night， after my 　7　 congratulated me， they asked how I felt.
"Well， I’m confused（困惑的），" I said. "Avery was so unhappy that I was picked to be Alice. She pretty much 　8　 our friendship."
"Arizona， don’t you think this might be a 　9　 for you to be an extra good friend？" said my dad.
"Sometimes 　10　 our friends do well， we feel envious（嫉妒的） and don’t know how to 　11　. Try giving her some time and understanding，" Mom said.
Over the next week， I managed to give Avery some 　12　. Then one day， I came to her.
"I know you didn’t want the March Hare， but you’re such a 　13　 actor， and the way you say your lines and do that thing with your ears is so great，" I smiled.
"Thanks，" said Avery. "The March Hare doesn’t have many 　14　， but my character can express himself in some other ways. I’m sorry for what I said. Why not practice our lines now？"
"Couldn’t be better." We practiced 　15　.
Our play ended up going great. Although things were difficult for a little while with Avery and me， we’re better than ever now！
（　B　）1. A. miss　　　　　B. care　　　　　C. prepare　　　　　D. share
（　A　）2. A. posted B. moved C. reached D. realized
（　C　）3. A. dream B. reason C. part D. order
（　C　）4. A. taught B. called C. given D. brought
（　D　）5. A. my B. your C. their D. our
（　A　）6. A. busy B. lonely C. special D. lazy
（　A　）7. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. teachers
（　D　）8. A. showed up B. heard of C. thought about D. threw away
（　C　）9. A. secret B. place C. chance D. message
（　B　）10. A. unless B. when C. before D. whether
（　D　）11. A. design B. win C. leave D. act
（　C　）12. A. advice B. fun C. space D. sugar
（　D　）13. A. lucky B. polite C. useful D. born
（　A　）14. A. lines B. faces C. wishes D. examples
（　B　）15. A. simply B. happily C. quickly D. quietly
翻译文中句子：（注意积累句中黑体部分单词或短语的用法） Our play ended up going great. Although things were difficult for a little while with Avery and me， we’re better than ever now！ 　　我们的演出最后进行得很顺利。虽然有一小段时间我和埃弗里关系不好，但我们现在比以往任何时候都好！　
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024三门峡一模）（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：图书馆 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
allow 　need　 homework　 if　 however 　to　 he　 what　 many　 kind
A library is a place to find almost any book. There are all 1. 　　kinds　 of books， and there are also pictures， papers， magazines， maps and records in it. A library is a source of information. Students go to libraries to study and do 2. 　　homework　. There are many different library services. In children’s libraries there are many interesting picture books. You can also listen to your favorite CDs in music libraries 3. 　　if　 you love music. Long ago， 4. 　　however　， a library had only books. And there were so few books in it that no one was 5. 　　allowed　 to take them out of the library. After the printing machine was invented， books could be made faster and libraries got 6. 　more　 books. To borrow a book and take it home today， a person just 7. 　　needs　 a library card. The person goes to the main desk to have a librarian check the book out and he must return the book 8. 　　to　 the library on time. If the book is returned late， the person must usually pay for 9. 　　his　 behavior. Books in a library are put in a certain order to help people to find 10. 　　what　 they want. In some libraries， all books about animals might be placed together.
第二节（5分）
体裁：议论文 标签：眼睛会说话 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：4分钟
　　It is often said that eyes can speak. 11.　　Do　 you have such kind of experience？ On a bus you may look at a stranger， but not too long. 12.　　If　 he notices that he is being looked at， he may feel uncomfortable. It is the same in our daily life. When you are looked at for several more times， you will look yourself up and down in order 13.to　 see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong， you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. Eyes can speak， right？
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. 14.　　But　 sometimes things are different. If you wish to draw someone’s attention， you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers， they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot express. Clearly， eye communication should be done according to the relationship 15.　　between　 the two people and the certain situation.
四、补全对话（10分）
标签：谈论老朋友 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟
A： Hi， Tom！ It’s great to see you again. Where have you been？
B： 1. 　　I have been to my hometown/I’ve been abroad/...　.
A： I see. What’s your plan for today？
B： I’m going to the bookstore. 2. 　　Would you like to join me/Will you go with me/...　？
A： Oh， sorry. I went there yesterday. Do you remember Lucy， our old friend at Junior High School？
B： Wait！ 3. 　　The tall girl with a pair of glasses/You mean the girl who is good at drawing/You mean my old deskmate/...　？
A： Yes， exactly. She hasn’t changed much. You know， she lives in this city now.
B： Did you meet her by coincidence（巧合）？
A： 4. 　　Yes， I did/Yes　. At first， she was staring（盯着） at me， and I wasn’t sure that she was Lucy. But she called my name and finally we talked a lot about many things.
B： 5. 　　Did you get her phone number/Did you ask her for the telephone number　？
A： Yes， I did. It’s 115－848－2810.
B： Let me write it down. I will call her sometime.
第九讲　八年级上　Units 5－6
人与自我：丰富的业余生活；职业规划
人与自然：中国航天事业发展
（得分：　　　　/共50分； 用时：　　　　/建议35分钟）
一、选择型阅读（10分）
体裁：说明文 标签：短视频 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟
　　Chinese are often known for being shy， but when using apps to produce and share videos with background music and special effects， everybody turns into a performer with a good sense of humor.
The short video apps have become popular at home and abroad. Many people create and share short videos on the popular video apps. The videos are usually 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people’s activities like cooking， exercising and singing.
Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of first-year and second-year junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of junior high school students have posted their own videos， according to a recent report.
The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they seldom see. Many teenagers like to share the funny things they do with others as well. Doing so makes them relaxed and excited. However， the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have information that isn’t suitable for teenagers.
To handle this problem， some of the apps have added a new function. It will lock the app if someone uses it for over two hours a day. At the same time， the government has asked the companies to regulate（管理） these apps and delete bad videos on their websites.
（　C　）1. What are the apps used for？
A. For playing videos. B. For playing mobile phone games.
C. For creating and sharing videos. D. For making short TV plays.
（　C　）2. How long do the short videos last？
A. For only 10 seconds. B. For only 15 seconds.
C. For 15 seconds to several minutes. D. For only 15 minutes.
（　D　）3. 　　　　of junior high school students haven’t posted their own videos.
A. About 47％ B. Nearly 50％ C. About 50％ D. About 53％
（　B　）4. What does the underlined word "handle" mean in Chinese？
A. 发现 B. 处理 C. 分析 D. 思考
（　D　）5. What’s the best title for the text？
A. How to Share Your Videos B. Why Teenagers Like the Video Apps
C. Advantages of the Video Apps D. The Apps That Help Make Videos
二、完形填空（15分）
体裁：记叙文 标签： 特别的合作表演 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟
　　I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings（弦） 　1　 his right hand played.
"Just in time for the school talent show next 　2　，" I said.
"Are you doing anything for the talent show， Jeremy？" Peter asked.
"No，" I said. "If I were a little 　3　， like you， 14 years old， maybe I could， too. I believe you’ll win first prize this year."
"Maybe，" said Peter， "I’m playing a song I 　4　 myself."
"You write your own song？"
"It’s not 　5　，" he said. "My song is called 'Two for One'. I got the 　6　 easily from a two-for-one sale at the

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