2024-2025学年度上学期期末考试
初二英语试题参考答案及评分说明
选择题 共100 分
I-V题
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 AABBC 16-20 BCBCC
21-25 DDADB 26-30 CBCDD 31-35 CBACD 36-40 BCADA
41-45 FGBDA 46-50 BABBD 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 CBDCB
61-65 ADBAC
评分说明：
1. 1-20题，每小题1.5分；
2. 21-45题，每小题2分；
3. 46-65题，每小题1分；
4. 与答案不符，不得分。
非选择题 共50分
VI．根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空（7分）
66. popular 67. heart 68. winning 69. the freshest
70. clearly 71. anyone 72. bought
评分说明：
本题共7分，每小题1分。
VII. 阅读填空，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（8分）
73. However 74. to play 75. for 76. taught 77. times
78. using 79. friends 80. happier
本题共8分，每小题1分。
VIII．书面表达（35分）
A. 情境运用（10分）
(一)答案：
81. He went to the beach (on vacation).
82. What does he look like
83. How often do you watch TV
84. What was the weather like yesterday / How was the weather yesterday
85. What kind of noodles would you like
评分说明：
1. 以上答案句子不分先后顺序;
2. 每个句子正确给2分；出现错误但关键信息正确给1分；关键信息错误给0分；
3. 单词中大小写错误不扣分；
4. 以上答案仅供参考，考生如有其他合适答案也可酌情给分。
5. 本小题共10分，每小题2分。
B. 作文
（一）One possible version：(略)
（二）评分说明：
1.本大题共25分。
2.卷面书写潦草不工整，以至影响交际，可酌情扣1－2分。
3.拼写错误每个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。
4.书面表达可分为五个等级:
1.)17－20分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错
误较少（1－2处），字数符合要求。
2.) 13－16分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，
3－4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。
3.) 9－12分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误
较多，字数在70词左右。
4.) 5－8分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一
般，字数在50词以下。
5.) 4分以下：明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误
较多，词不达意。2024—2025学年度上学期期末考试
初二英语试题
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共100分
1. 听力测试 (30分)
A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Who visited her friends B. Where did he go C. What did you do last weekend
2. A. Is there a river here B. Does she wear glasses C. Did they eat anything
3. A. Who did you talk with B. Where are you shopping C. How's everything going
4. A. She often goes shopping. B. She never watches TV. C. She always goes to the movies.
5. A. It has the biggest screen. B. It has the best sound.C. It's the closest to home.
B)录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What color are Mike's eyes
A. They' re brown. B. They' re black. C. They' re blue.
7. What did Maria play yesterday
A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball.
8. Does Peter like porridge
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know.
9. When did John visit his grandma
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
10. Who is taller
A. The boy's father. B. The boy's sister. C. The boy's brother.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。
11. What does David do on Saturdays
A. Study. B. Go to the park. C. Play football.
12. Who has lunch with David on Sundays
A. The whole family. B. His friends. C. His uncle.
13. Where does David play football
A. At school. B. In the park. C. On a farm.
14. Who does not go to David's uncle's farm
A. David's mother. B. David's father. C. David's friends.
15. Why do they go to the farm
A. Green trees. B. Clean air. C. Both A and B.
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。
16. How old is Bob
A.13. B.14. C.15.
17. What class is Bill in
A. Class Eight. B. Class Five. C. Class Three.
18. Is Bob better at music than Bill
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. We don't know.
19. What's Bill's father like
A. Quiet. B. Smart. C. Serious.
20. What does Bill's mother do
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A bank clerk.
II.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (40分)
A
Welcome to the Butterfly Exhibition
How much do you know about butterflies Did you see over 2000 kinds of butterflies specimens(标本) before What are their living habits Come to our exhibition and learn more about them.
Date: 11th-15th July,2025
Time: 10:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m.
Place: Hall 3, the City Exhibition Center
Tickets: Free
Activities: Free Butterflies specimens show
Free Speeches on the living habits of butterflies
Free 5G videos (before 3:00 p. m.)
Butterfly theme sales(postcards, notebooks, T-shirts, toys…)
Tell your family and friends about this exhibition. Come and have fun!
Contact(联系) us by: Tel: 322-8806Orwww.
21. What is the exhibition about
A. T-shirts. B. Postcards C. Notebooks. D. Butterflies.
22. How long does the exhibition last
A.2days B.3 days C.4d ays D.5d ays
23. If Mr. Li wants to watch the free 5G videos, he can get to the Center at .
A.2:30p. m. B.3:30p. m. C.9:30 p. m. D.5:30p. m.
24. We may see the text .
A. in a diary B. in the dictionary
C. in a storybook D. in the newspaper
25. What can we know from the text
A. People can buy postcards for free on the exhibition.
B. People can see more than 2000 kinds of butterfly specimens on the exhibition.
C. People can know more about the exhibition by email.
D. People can eat on the exhibition.
B
Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes,bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”
No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period is suitable for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
“If you drink water when you exercise, you' ll feel tired.”
The fact is that you must have some water during breaks(休息时间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don't drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is quite important.”
Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
26. According to the passage, we must drink water .
A. in the morning.
B. when you exercise.
C. during breaks and after exercising.
D. when you feel tired.
27. How many wrong ideas people have about sports and exercises are mentioned in the article
A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. D. Five.
28. The underlined word“fixed” probably means in Chinese.
A.重要的 B.困难的 C.固定的 D.简单的
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Don't drink water when you exercise, or you' ll feel tired.
B. Evening is the best time to exercise because it's always cool.
C. You should eat enough meat because it can give you energy before games.
D. Exercising too much is not good for us.
30. Which of the following will be the best title (标题)
A. Results(结果) of sports and exercise.
B. Best time for sports and exercise.
C. Reasons for sports and exercise.
D. Wrong ideas about sports and exercise.
C
Seeing is believing (相信), but if our eyes don't work, how can we see to believe
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect(保护)our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes.
Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes.
When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school,you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful, as well as looking at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed.
Have good habits.
When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance(距离) of 30cm between your eyes and books. We should never rub our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
31. According to the text, why must we protect our eyes
A. Because seeing is believing. B. Because we have to wear glasses.
C. Because eyes are important for us. D. Because we use them to watch TV.
32. How many ways does the writer tells us to rest our eyes
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
33. What does the underline word“rub” mean in Chinese
A. 揉 B. 吹 C.展示 D.拯救
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. It is a good habit for us to read on a moving bus.
B. Everything is dark if we don't wear thick glasses.
C. Many children wear glasses before middle school.
D. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken are good for our eyes.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Closing our eyes. B. Resting our eyes.
C. Doing eye exercises. D. Protecting our eyes.
D
Robert with his family lived on a farm in a small village. They grew corns to make a living. Robert was really interested in machines. He liked to find out how they worked. Robert wanted to go to high school to learn how to help his family. It was his dream.
One year, there was no rain for long. The people didn't have much food. Robert and his family could have only one meal a day. Sometimes his father went without a meal to leave more food to his family.Although Robert's parents knew how important the school was and how good it would be for Robert, they didn't have enough money to send him to high school.
Robert couldn't go to school. However, he could read books in the library. Robert was at the library one day when he saw a book with windmills(风车) on the cover. He knew that a windmill used wind to make electricity(电). The book gave Robert an idea. There was a lot of wind in his village. He would build a windmill!
Robert used a dictionary to help him understand and follow the diagrams in the book. He went out to look for what he needed and made all the parts himself. Some kids laughed at him because they thought he wouldn't be successful. But that didn't stop Robert.
At last, Robert found an old broken bicycle and some other old things he needed. Then he began to make a windmill. Many villagers laughed at him when he tried to put it up. However, the wind caught the blades(叶片). The blades ran faster and faster. Then the bicycle light he attached(连接) to the windmill came on. The laughing became cheering(欢呼). Robert did make electricity with the windmill!
36. In Paragraph 1, Robert dreamed of to help his family.
A. teaching machines B. learning in high school
C. growing corns. D. working on the farm
37. Robert got the idea to build a windmill from .
A. his parents B. the corns C. a book D. a villager
38. What does“that” refer to in Paragraph 4
A. The laughing. B. The library. C. The mistake. D. The dictionary.
39. How did Robert build the windmill
A. With the corns and light. B. With the help of his friend.
C. With the help of the wind. D. With the old things he found.
40. The best title for the passage could be .
A. A Dream Came True B. Junk Turned Into A Windmill
C. A Boy Lived A Hard Life D. Machines Helped Robert A Lot
III.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Sarah is a smart and sunny girl. She likes listening to songs, so she likes music very much. She wants to play the piano and join the school music club. 41 Why Because she has no hands. How can she do it
42 She wanted to be a great musician, Sarah's parents told her she could make it. They found a good music teacher for Sarah. And they took her to music lessons every week. At first, it was really difficult for Sarah to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the girl can play it well with her feet.And she is not shy. 43 She sings songs when she plays the piano. Her music is so beautiful that they like listening to it. Sarah is very happy. Sometimes she teaches her classmates how to play the piano.
Sarah often says, 44 I am in the school music club now and make many friends. I am thankful to these people and my parents.
Life is fair(公平) to everyone. 45
A. If you want to get what you want, work hard.
B. She often plays the piano in front of her classmates.
C. Sarah played the piano very well when she was young.
D. My classmates always help me with my study and life.
E. She wants to give up(放弃) because it's too difficult for her.
F. But doing these things is difficult for her.
G. Sarah had a big dream when she was a child.
IV.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5分 )
A: How was your weekend, Li Ming
B: 46 I had a great time.
A: Where did you go
B: 47
A: Really 48
B:I saw a lot of lovely animals and played games there. What about you
A:I had a good time at Lisa’ s party. And I met a new friend, Jack.
B: Jack 49
A: He is from America. And he has short hair and wears glasses.
B: What is he doing in China
A: 50 He works in a language school.
B: Sounds great.
46. A. Terrible! B. Pretty good! C. Not much. D. Just so so.
47. A. I went to the zoo. B. I ate in a restaurant.
C. I swam with my friends. D. I read a book in the library.
48. A. Where did you go B. What did you do there
C. Did you have fun there D. How did you go there
49. A. How old is he B. Where is he from
C. What does he do D. What does he think of the party
50. A. He is learning Chinese. B. He is visiting his parents.
C. He is looking for a job. D. He is teaching English.
V.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15分)
Jamie and Jackie are brothers. They lived on neighboring farms happily. But one day, they had a51 because of a little misunderstanding(误会). Then they both were so 52 that they stopped talking to each other.
One morning, a young man came to the elder brother Jamie's house. He said, “I am 53 some work. Do you have some work for me ” Jamie 54 for a while and said, “Yes. Look at the farm across from the river. My brother Jackie lives there. Please build a high fence(栅栏) so that I won't see55 anymore.”
The man smiled and said, “OK. I will try my best!”
Three days later, The man 56 his work in the afternoon. 57 Jamie found that there wasn't a fence at all. There was a beautiful 58 over the river. And just then, he saw his brotherJackie walking to him.
“Dear brother 59 I did something wrong, you still build this beautiful bridge. I'm 60sorry to you!” Jackie said.
“Let's forget the 61 things I love you, dear Jackie.” Jamie cried and hugged(抱) his brother.
The next day, the young man came to say 62 to Jamie. Jamie said, Thank you, good guy. I' ve got some other work for you. Please stay!” But the young man said 63 a smile, “Sorry. I have to go.There are 64 bridges waiting for me to build.”
Sometimes, we fight over small things and they become 65 problems over time. So we should try our best to work out the problems soon.
51. A. fight B. race C. trip D. party
52. A. relaxed B. excited C. angry D. tired
53. A. picking up B. talking toC. listening to D. looking for
54. A. shouted B. thought C. cried D. laughed
55. A. him B. her C. them D. you
56. A. studied B. followed C. finished D. described
57. A. As B. But C. And D. Because
58. A. tent B. house C. garden D. bridge
59. A. If B. Before C. After D. when
60. A. never B. really C. always D. usually
61. A. unhappy B. unlucky C. unknown D. unfriendly
62. A. thanks B. sorry C. hello D. goodbye
63. A. at B. with C. from D. about
64. A. more B. no C. another D. any
65. A. fun B. easy C. big D. important
非选择题部分 共50分
VI.根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空 (7分)
66. Tom is (受欢迎的), because he always helps others, we all like him.
67. A true friend can reach for your hand and touch your (心).
68. Everyone worked hard because it was their last hope of (赢得) the game.
69. We use (fresh) vegetables. That's why our restaurant serves the best food in town.
70. We need to speak (clear) when answering questions.
71. You don't need talk to (someone) if you don't want to.
72. My mother (buy)a pair of shoes for me on my birthday yesterday.
Ⅶ.阅读填空，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (8分)
My grandpa loves playing chess a lot. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in Canada. 73 , he found nobody here could play chess with him. He was very sad.
One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting quietly in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. I wanted to know if I could teach him 74 (play) online chess.
“Grandpa, someone is waiting 75 you to play chess,” I went to him and said.
“Really ” he said, his eyes opening wide. “Who And where ”
I took him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then 76 (teach) him how to use the Internet and play chess online. At first, he was slow. Then he tried some 77 (time) and became:better, and began to play chess with different people from all over the world.
“It is so fantastic to play chess like this!” he cried excitedly.
Now he is quite good at 78 (use) the computer to play chess online. And he has made a lot of79 (friend) at the same time. My grandfather is much 80 (happy) than before.
Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great that both of us will never forget.
VIII. 书面表达(35分)
A. 情境运用(10分)
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
81.— Where did Tom go on vacation
82.—
— He has short hair with big eyes.
83.—
—I watch TV once a week.
84.—
—— It was snowy yesterday.
85.—
—I’ d like tomato and beef noodles, please.
B. 写作(25分)
在你的学习生活中，一定做过很多让自己感到幸福快乐的事，如帮助别人、读书、志愿服务等。请以“ Make(s)Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讲述你做某件事的经历和感受。
要求：
(1)请补全标题；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；
(3)语言表达准确，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80-90左右。
Make(s) Me Happy

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