武城县2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
（考试时间120分钟 满分150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里，将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. Lao She B. Lu Xun. C. Mao Dun.
2. A. That’s all right. B. Thank you
C. Happy birthday to you.
3. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did.
4. A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In London.
5. A. Have a good time! B. The same to you. C. That’s all right.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
A. B. C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. Which is the woman’s favorite festival
A. Spring Festival. B. Lantern Festival C. Mid-autumn Day.
10 What can we know from the talk
A. The man worked hard.
B. The party didn’t end until 2 o’clock in the morning.
C. The man didn’t go to the party.
11. What time does the school bus leave on Fridays
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:00.
12. How does Kitty go to school today
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
13. What is the man doing
A. Asking the way to the zoo. B. Talking about the zoo. C. Playing in the zoo.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. What day is it today
A. Saturday B. Sunday. C. Monday.
15. How far is Uncle Wang’s factory from here
A. About two kilometers. B. About one kilometer. C. About three kilometers.
16. What’s wrong with Ann
A. She hurt her left leg. B. She hurt her right leg. C. She hurt her left arm.
17. What time are they going to meet
A. 12:15. B. 2:45. C. 2:15.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. Linda A. talk with foreigners about her village
19. Kate B. think the government should do something for the city
20. Helen C. have to go back home because of raining
（六）、听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，是关于运动重要性的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
Elephant Show
When Every 21 .
Reason Because many elephants don’t have 22 at all.
Why to come People come to 23 the elephants.
What to do Provide the elephants with a clean and 24 place to rest. Clean them and give them 25 .
二、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，计50分）
A
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR WINTER 2024
ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.～6:00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities.
Animal Experiences
Watching Starting time Length
Elephant 10:00 a.m. 25 minutes
Lion 11:00 a.m. 15 minutes
Bear 2:30 p.m. 25 minutes
Wolf 4:00 p.m. 25 minutes
Monkey 4:30 p.m. 20 minutes
※ To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above.
Special Experiences
Guided bus tour (10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m.) Round-trip in the zoo with the bus ticket. 1-Day Pass or yearly card.
Mini-train (10:30 a.m.～4:30 p.m.) Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day.
For Health & Safety
Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
Do not touch or feed any animals.
Keep children in sight at all times.
Thanks for treating animals and their living space with respect!
For more Information, please call 0455-622- 2375 or visit .
1. When does New City Zoo open
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 11:00 a.m.
2. At 4:15 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________.
A. elephants B. lions C. bears D. wolves
3. With a ________, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day.
A. 1-Day Pass B. bus ticket C. yearly card D. hand stamp
4. Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE
A. The schedule is for the autumn of 2024.
B. Visitors can cross safety lines to take photos.
C. Visitors can touch and feed animals.
D. Visitors can visit for more information.
5. The main purpose of the passage is to ________ in the zoo.
A. protect the wild animals B. provide choices of transportation
C. introduce the activities and rules D. treat animals with respect
B
In August, 2024, Chinese sports woman Quan Hongchan won a gold medal in the Paris Olympics. On August 5, 2021, Quan Hongchan became the youngest Chinese diver (跳水运动员) to win a gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games.
Quan was born on March 28, 2007 and grew up in the small village of Maihe, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. She is the third among the five children in her family. Quan started diving at the age of 7 in Zhanjiang and joined the Guangdong provincial team in 2018. Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. She had never been to a zoo or an amusement park before 2021.
Once when people asked her how to celebrate the success as an Olympic champion (冠军), Quan said, “In many ways. My mom had a car accident several years ago. My father took care of her carefully every day. I wanted to make more money to help cure (治愈) her. My gold medal is the best gift for her. Now, the most important thing is to prepare for the next game.”
6. Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games when she was ________ years old.
A. 7 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16
7. Where was Quan Hongchan born
A. In a busy city. B. In a small village.
C. In a big town. D. In a foreign country.
8. What happened to Quan’s mother several years ago
A. She had a car accident. B. She was ill.
C. She got lost. D. She won a gold medal.
9. How many people are there in Quan’s family
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
10. Which of the following is TRUE about Quan Hongchan
A. Quan Hongchan won the second prize at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
B. She wanted to make money to cure her father.
C. She started skating at the age of 7.
D. She had never been to a zoo before 2021.
C
Once, a villager had a donkey and a goat. He used the donkey to carry things from the village to the city. Then he sold things in the city all day. Sometimes he would lend his donkey to others when they needed it. As the donkey worked hard the whole day, the villager fed the donkey more food than he gave to the goat.
The goat was jealous (嫉妒的) of the donkey. It advised the donkey “You work hard all day, but you don’t get enough rest. You can lie on the ground and pretend (假装) to be ill (生病的). In this way, you’ll have a good rest for a few days.” The donkey agreed and acted as if it was ill. The villager asked a doctor for help. The doctor said, “Your donkey has a strange illness. To help it become healthy, you must feed it the meat of a goat.”
The villager killed the goat and cooked soup with the goat’s meat. Then he fed the soup to the donkey. The goat tried to harm the donkey out of jealousy, but it was killed for its bad nature.
11. What did the donkey usually do
A. It ate meat. B. It lay on the ground.
C. It asked the doctor for help. D. It carried things for the villager.
12. Why did the goat feel jealous
A. The donkey was rude. B. The donkey got more food.
C. The donkey had a nice room. D. The villager liked another goat better.
13. What did the goat advise the donkey to do
A. To run away. B. To pretend to be ill.
C. To have a good sleep. D. To talk to the villager.
14. What happened at the end of the story
A. The goat lost its life. B. The donkey became ill.
C. The donkey had a good rest. D. The villager bought another donkey.
15. What can we learn from the story
A. The goat was hard-working. B. The villager was very poor.
C. The doctor wanted to kill the donkey. D. The donkey did lots of work for the villager.
D
China has rich food culture. There are interesting stories behind some cuisine (菜肴), as well as table manners relating to tableware (餐具).
Hotpot
Hotpot has been popular among Chinese people for a long time. As early as in the Shang Dynasty, people boiled foods in bronze cauldrons (青铜鼎).
People started to have lattice (分格的) hotpot during the Han Dynasty. They divided pots into several parts to enjoy different flavors (口味).
Yuan Mei was a poet and foodie (美食家) in the Qing Dynasty. He mentioned huoguo, the Chinese name for hotpot, in a book about all kinds of food. At that time, hotpot was very popular. People put all kinds of meat and vegetables into the hotpot. They also used different materials, such as copper (铜) and iron (铁), to make pots.
Dongpo pork
There is a famous Chinese dish called “Dongpo pork”. Does it have anything to do with the great poet Su Dongpo
Yes. Su Dongpo (Su Shi) was a poet who lived during the Song Dynasty. He was the first to make this dish. When he was a local official in Hubei, he fell in love with cooking pork.
According to folk stories, the dish became well-known when Su went to Hangzhou, Zhejiang, to take office. One day, there was a big flood and Su went out to help people. People heard that Su loved eating pork, so they gave him a lot of it. But Su wanted to give it back. He cooked the pork in his own special way. Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every worker on the street. Very soon the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name “Dongpo pork”.
Chopsticks
For Chinese people, chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions.
First, people should not make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as rude, just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country.
There are also some superstitions (迷信) related to chopsticks. For example some people believe that chopsticks should not be stuck in the center of a bowl of rice. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.
You should not tap chopsticks on the bowl either, as beggars (乞丐) do this to ask for food.
16 When did people start to have lattice hotpots
A. During the Shang Dynasty. B. During the Qin Dynasty.
C. During the Han Dynasty. D. During the Qing Dynasty.
17. According to the story, what were pots made of in Qing Dynasty
A. Bronze cauldron. B. Copper and iron.
C. Wood and bamboo. D. Gold and silver.
18. Why “Dongpo pork” was named after Su Dongpo
A. Because he created the dish.
B. Because he wrote a poem to praise the dish.
C. Because he spread the dish to more cities.
D. Because people made the dish to remember him.
19. What is a taboo (禁忌) when Chinese people are using chopsticks
A. Using chopsticks to pick up food for guests.
B. Laying chopsticks on the table.
C. Sticking chopsticks in the center of a bowl of rice.
D. Picking up things other than food with chopsticks.
20. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A. Health. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Sport.
三、短文还原。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从下面的六个选项中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Fill the hole with water to get the ball
Wen Yanbo was a famous politician (政治家) during the Northern Song Dynasty. He was very smart when he was young.
____21____ When they were having a great time, a child kicked the ball into a tree hole. The child reached into the hole, trying to get the ball back. But the hole was too deep and her arm was too short to reach the ball. Another child found a long stick and wanted to get the ball out. ____22____ He tried his best but failed (失败). The children tried many different ways, but none of them worked. They looked at each other, not knowing what to do.
____23____ After thinking for a moment, he walked away. Soon, Wen Yanbo returned with a bucket (桶) of water. He poured the water into the tree hole. ____24____ When they came back, they poured all the water into the hole. Before long, the tree hole was filled with water, and the ball floated (漂浮) up to the top.
____25____ They all spoke highly of Wen Yanbo, but he just smiled and took his friends back to play their happy ball game.
A. However, the ball was round.
B. The children were very glad to get the ball back.
C. One day, Wen Yanbo played ball with his friends.
D. He then asked his friends to bring more buckets of water.
E. Wen Yanbo stood nearby and watched the tree hole quietly.
四、综合填空。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的10个词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处。
during only year good time but use advice return name
During the Spring and Autumn period, there was a prince ____26____ Ji Chong’er in the State of Jin. He was in exile (流亡) outside his state for 19 ____27____. Jie Zitui was one of the prince’s followers. He tried his ____28____ to help and protect the prince. Later, the prince ____29____ to Jin and became the Duke Wen of Jin (晋文公).
One day, the duke rewarded (奖赏) the people who had helped him ____30____ his exile. He also wanted to reward Jie. The man, however, had moved to Mount Mian with his mother. The duke asked his soldiers to look for Jie on the mountain, ____31____ they could not find him.
At this ____32____ an official (官员) suggested setting fire to the mountain. That way, Jie would be forced out. The duke took this ____33____ and had his soldiers set the fire. Sadly, Jie and his mother were killed in the fire.
The duke felt very sorry and sad. He asked his people not ____34____ fire on this day of the year. People did not cook and ate ____35____ cold food to honor (纪念) Jie. Later, this day became known as the Cold Food Festival. It is usually one or two days before the Qingming Festival.
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的10个词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。
know try be sleep help get live start run call
A big fire suddenly broke out in a tall building at eleven in the night on November 8th. The fire first ____36____ on the twentieth floor and then it quickly spread (蔓延) to the top floor.
Hundreds of people who ____37____ there ran out of the building quickly. There ____38____ still seventy people in the building. They were ____39____ when the fire broke out. They were scared because they couldn’t get out right away and they were in great danger.
Someone ____40____ 119 and very soon, emergency (紧急情况) workers and firefighters came ____41____ these people. Some of these people couldn’t breathe well because they inhaled (吸入) smoke. Some people got hurt while they were ____42____ out of the building. So they were sent to the hospital so quickly that they can ____43____ medical help. Luckily, they were not badly hurt and people were happy ____44____ that nobody died in the fire.
Firefighters finally put out the fire at nine the next morning. Now the government officers are ____45____ their best to find out why the fire started.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
A mother shared a touching friendship story on Twitter between her autistic (自闭症的) son and a little girl. She wrote the story like this:
There’s a little girl called Emma in my son Nicholas’ class. They like to play outside together and sit with each other. You may think this is a usual friendship story. But this is different.
When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids, Emma always sits by him.
She talks to him even though he can’t talk back. She knows he thinks and does things a little slower than other kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nicholas really enjoys staying with her, too.
Now they have to do online learning at home. However, he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer. He knows who she is and understands she’s his friend. He even made a card for her on her birthday.
As a mother of a child with special needs, it really touches my heart to see somebody accept my son for who he is. Nicholas is so lucky to have such a true friendship with this lovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my son’s future.
46. Who likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school
______________________________________________________
47. Where does Emma sit when Nicholas has classes or plays with others
______________________________________________________
48. How does Nicholas feel when he sees Emma on the computer
______________________________________________________
49. Why does the mother want to give thanks to Emma
______________________________________________________
50. What is a proper title to the passage
______________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
51. 很久以前中国就以“礼仪之邦”著称于世，假如你是李华。你的笔友Jack将要来中国旅行，给你写信向你询问如何在中国举止得体。请你根据下面的提示，给Jack写一封回信。
要求：
1. 80词左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名：
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
见面礼仪 Greeting manners 1. Say hello 2. Shake hands
餐桌礼仪 Table manners 1. Wait for elders to start first 2. Not talk with your mouse full 3. Not point at anyone with chopsticks
其他 1. Stand in a line 2. Be careful of the behaviour
参考词汇：respect尊重；behave yourself well举止得体
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
武城县2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题 答案
一、听力测试（听力答案省略）
二、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，计50分）
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
三、短文还原。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. E 24. D 25. B
四、综合填空。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
A
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. named
27. years 28. best
29. returned
30. during 31. but
32. time 33. advice
34. to use 35. only
B
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. started
37. lived 38. were
39. sleeping
40. called 41. to help
42. running
43. get 44. to know
45. trying
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. A girl called Emma likes to do so.
47. Emma always sits by him.
48. He still feels excited.
49. Because Emma has given her hope for her son’s future.
50. A touching friendship story on the website.
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
【51题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to know that you are coming to China. As you know, China is known as a nation of etiquette. Here are some tips on how to behave properly.
First when you meet someone, it’s polite to say hello and shake hands. Second, at the table, you should wait for the elders to start first. Don’t talk with your mouth full and never point at anyone with chopsticks. Besides, you should stand in a line when you are waiting for something. And remember to be careful of your behavior in public.
Hope these tips will help you. Have a great time in China!

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。