2024-2025学年度八年级英语上期末试题
一、听力理解（20）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are probably the speakers talking
A. In the restaurant. B. In the classroom. C. In the hospital.
2. Who made the scrapbook
A. Bill’s mother. B. Bill’s brother. C. Bill’s father.
3. Why should we keep away from tall furniture when an earthquake happens
A. Because it’s easy for furniture to burn.
B. Because furniture may fall and hurt us.
C. Because there are many things in the furniture.
4. How many students went swimming at the weekend
A. Three. B. Ten. C. Twenty-two.
5. What’s the favorite activity of the girl’s mother
A. Gardening. B. Fishing. C. Square dancing (广场舞).
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
6. What’s Lee’s favorite animal
A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs.
7. What does Simon think of rabbits
A. Cute. B. Silly. C. Dangerous.
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
8. What does Bob want to be in the future
A. A reporter. B. A headmaster. C. A doctor.
9. What will Lucy go on learning
A. Art. B. Writing. C. Computer science.
听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。
10. What day is it today
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
11. Where was Lisa when the writer called her
A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the museum.
12. Who planted trees in the park yesterday
A. Lisa, her mother and her friend.
B. Lisa, her brother and her sister.
C. Lisa, her brother and her friend.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
13. What does the girl like better
A. Art. B. Music. C. Running.
14. What is the girl not good at
A. Singing songs. B. Drawing. C. Swimming.
15. What does the teacher think of art and music
A. Art is not important B. Art is easier than music C. Both of them are popular.
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
_______ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、阅读理解（40）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
17. When is the right time to go to the camp
A. At 6 a. m. on January 24th. B. At 11 a. m. on January 22nd.
C. At 1 p. m. on January 29th. D. At 10 p. m. on January 30th.
18. Mrs. Smith wants to sign up for her two daughters. How much should she pay
A. 200. B. 350. C. 400. D. 700.
19. People can sign up in ________ ways.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
20. Tina, a middle school student, shows much interest in the ice skating camp. What can she do at the camp
A. She can practice how to skate well.
B. She can get a pair of skates for free.
C. She can teach others to skate at the camp.
D. She can spend the whole winter holiday at the camp.
21. Where does the text probably come from
A. A shopping list. B. A movie poster.
C. A story book. D. A sports magazine.
B
Exercise: 5 benefits of regular (有规律的) exercise
By Mayo Clinic Staff
Want to feel better, and even add years to your life Just exercise. Here are some benefits of exercise below.
●Exercise controls (控制) weight
Exercise can help lose weight (重量). When you exercise, you burn calories (燃烧卡路里). The more exercise you do, the more calories you burn.
●Exercise can keep healthy
Exercise can help lower your risk (风险) of heart and high blood pressure (血压). Regular exercise helps prevent (预防) many health problems.
●Exercise improves mood (改善情绪)
It can make you feel happier more relaxed and have less worries. You also may feel better about your look and yourself when you exercise regularly.
●Exercise makes you have better sleep
Is it hard for you to go to sleep Regular exercise can help you fall asleep faster and get better sleep. But don’t exercise too close to bedtime, or you may be too energized (精力充沛) to go to sleep.
●Exercise can be fun and social
Exercise gives you a chance to relax, enjoy the outdoors or just do activities that make you happy. It can also help you stay and play with your family or friends. So find an activity you enjoy and just do it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
22 How many benefits of exercise does the writer mention (提到)
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
23. Which picture can show “The more exercise you do, the more calories you burn.”
A. B. C. D.
24. When is not the right time to do exercise according to the passage
A. In the morning. B. When you are unhappy. C. After dinner. D. Before you go to sleep.
25. What does the underlined word “benefits” mean
A. important things B. different ways C. good sides D. useful advice
26. In which part of the E-paper can you read the passage
A. Health. B. News. C. Culture. D. Travel.
C
Traveling by train is a great way to go around China. It is more comfortable than taking a plane and faster than driving or taking a bus. It’s also more relaxing to take the train. On a train, you can sit and enjoy beautiful things and you can use your phone freely along the way. Also, trains can run even in the rain and snow.
There is a very popular kind of train in China, high-speed trains. Two of the top high-speed trains are Fuxing trains and Hexie trains. They can move far away in the blink of an eye. But do you know which one is faster
Fuxing trains are the fastest trains in China. They can go up to 400km/h. Also, Fuxing trains are more comfortable than Hexie trains. They have better seats, free Wi-Fi, more charging ports (充电口) and more legroom (供伸腿的空间).
Hexie trains can go up to 350 km/h. They are not as fast as Fuxing trains, but they are also very comfortable. They don’t have as many special features (特征) as Fuxing trains, but they still take you where you need to go.
So, which train do you like better, Fuxing or Hexie No matter which one you choose, you will have a great time traveling by train in China.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
27. What does Paragraph 1 (第一段) mainly talk about
A. A popular kind of train in China. B. The history of traveling by train.
C. Different ways to travel in China. D. Good points (特点) of traveling by train.
28. What does the underlined “in the blink of an eye” probably mean
A. Very loudly. B. Very quietly. C. Very slowly. D. Very quickly.
29. What are some of the special features of Fuxing trains
① better seats ② more charging ports ③ more screens ④ more legroom
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
30 Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
31. What’s the best title of the text
A. A great way to travel in China B. Fuxing trains are faster than Hexie trains
C. The differences between trains D. Two kinds of high-speed trains in China
D
Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. ____32____
To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. ____33____ After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence (信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. ____34____ These people can help push us towards progress. ____35____ Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you not stop”. Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. ____36____ Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Slow progress is still progress.
B. We need to know that problems are part of life.
C. We should also stay with people who believe in our success.
D. Most progress often comes with setbacks (挫折) along the way.
E. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.
三、完形填空（每题一分，共15分）
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
To celebrate our school art festival, we had a concert in the school hall. Susan ___37___ it. But she ___38___ about her piano performance very much. She kept ___39___ here and there at home. Her mother said she ___40___ really well, but she wasn’t confident. She still practiced it more than 30 times every day that week. She wasn’t sure if she could do it well. She looked at ___41___ in the mirror—trying to make her smile look more ___42___. But her hands were still shaking (抖动). How could she play well ___43___ her hands were shaking
At this time, her mother walked up to speak to her. “I have something ___44___ for you,” she said, putting a black stone (石头) into Susan’s hand. “It’s a ___45___ stone. There’s no other one like it in the world. It can ___46___ a lot, so you don’t need worry anymore.”
“Thank you,” Susan said ___47___. The day of the concert finally came. When it was Susan’s turn, she held the stone, walked onto the stage and played ___48___ than any time before. After her performance, she hugged her mother and said, “Mom, this is really a special stone. Where did you ___49___ it ” Her mother ___50___, “Just in our garden. There are many stones there. It is just a common stone. You are so ___51___ and that is what makes it special!”
37. A. cut out B. joined in C. wrote down D. found out
38. A. worried B. stood C. completed D. happened
39. A. walking B. accepting C. catching D. filling
40. A. saved B. planted C. drew D. played
41. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself
42. A. useless B. beautiful C. boring D. helpless
43. A. before B. or C. because D. if
44. A. closed B. useful C. cheap D. usual
45. A. special B. poor C. dangerous D. heavy
46. A. build B. lose C. help D. practice
47. A. mainly B. luckily C. happily D. easily
48. A. better B. worse C. longer D. shorter
49. A. act B. plan C. grow D. get
50. A. tried B. shouted C. answered D. woke
51. A. excellent B. tired C. handsome D. free
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
while life he others call quick interesting lift accident eat
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are ___52___ the “Heads-down Tribe”. Now they can be seen everywhere.
There are more and more traffic ____53____ happening because of mobile phones. More drivers are likely to use mobile phones ____54____ driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made.
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause traffic accidents. Also, more and more ___55___ and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. A man in America kept using mobile phone on ___56___ way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he ___57___ his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away as ___58___ as possible.
Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant ___59___ face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Some even have fun communicating with ___60___ on the phone. Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern ___61___. Whether they are good or not depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
第二节：
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Here are two popular night safaris (夜间动物园) in the world.
●Chang Mai Night Safari, Thailand
It is a very big zoo in Thailand. The best time to visit it is from November ___62___ February. It is about 15 kilometers away from the city centre. You can watch animals and animal shows there. ___63___ takes you about an hour to see animals in the zoo by tram (有轨电车).
●Night Safari, Singapore
It is ___64___ first night safari in the world. There ___65___ about 900 animals in the zoo. When you get to the zoo, you can visit it on foot ___66___ by tram. You can also watch the Creatures of the Night Show. It’s about 20 minutes.
五、补全对话 （5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Kangkang: Li Ming, I heard a terrible earthquake hit Qinghai!
Li Ming: Oh, no! ___67___
Kangkang: It happened in Yushu in Qinghai Province early this morning.
Li Ming: ___68___
Kangkang: Yes. More than 200 people were hurt and some people were missing.
Li Ming: ___69___.
Kangkang: And I know you listened to a report yesterday. ___70___
Li Ming: I learnt a lot about keeping ourselves safe from earthquake and fire.
Kangkang: How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake Please tell me.
Li Ming: ___71___.
六、书面表达。（20分）
72. 亲爱的同学们，进入新的一年，我们都期许成为更好的自己。学校英语专栏以“Making myself better”为题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。
写作要求：
1）介绍你将怎样变得更好（可以从生活习惯、性格爱好、知识学习、保护自然、恰当使用网络几方面说明）；
注意：至少2至3方面
2）阐述你的理由；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4）词数100左右。
Making myself better
Every day is valuable and should be made good use of to make myself better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度八年级英语上期末试题 答案
一、听力理解（20）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. B
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【16题答案】
【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. C ④. A ⑤. D
二、阅读理解（40）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【17~21题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. D
B
【22~26题答案】
【答案】22 B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A
C
【27~31题答案】
【答案】27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D
D
【32~36题答案】
【答案】32 E 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D
三、完形填空（每题一分，共15分）
【37~51题答案】
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：
【52~61题答案】
【答案】52. called
53. accidents
54. while 55. interesting
56. his 57. lifted
58. quickly
59. eating 60. others
61. life
第二节：
【62~66题答案】
【答案】62. to 63. It
64. the 65. are
66. or
五、补全对话 （5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【67~71题答案】
【答案】67. When and where did it happen
68. Was anyone hurt
69. I’m sorry to hear that
70. What did you learn from it
71. The most important thing is to stay calm. If we are indoors, we can be under a strong table or desk./We can move to clear areas and be very careful of fallen power lines.
六、书面表达。（20分）
【72题答案】
【答案】例文
Making myself better
Every day is valuable and should be made good use of to make myself better.
Firstly, good living habits are important to me. Therefore, I’ll sleep and get up early. Secondly, I’m going to eat more vegetables and less meat, because eating healthily matters a lot. What’s more, I also plan to develop a habit of reading different kinds of books because reading can make me know what’s going on around the world. It helps open my mind, too. The more books I read, the more knowledge I will get. Last but not least, I will avoid playing games online because it is a waste of time and does harm to my eyes.
I’m sure that I’ll meet a better me in the new year.

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