4.【2025年高考英语分类练】阅读理解A能力提升组组合卷
（试题说明+技巧点拨+单词清障+最新全国各地真题模拟题精选） 教师版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 难度系数 适合阶段
A1 人与社会之四本文学书籍 应用文 较易(0.85) 2025届高三英语二轮复习
A2 人与社会之世界上最色彩斑斓的几座山脉及其特色 应用文 较易(0.85)
A3 人与社会之黄石国家公园的地理位置、地质特征、生态系统多样性、游览方式以及不同季节的特点 应用文 较易(0.85)
A4 人与社会之北温哥华夏令营 应用文 较易(0.85)
A5 人与社会之市场即将举行的特别活动 应用文 较易(0.85)
【词汇阅读理解A增分技能】
技巧 10：把握文章逻辑关系
注意文章中表示因果、转折、并列、递进等逻辑关系的连接词，如 “because”“but”“and”“furthermore” 等，这些词能帮助我们理清文章的脉络和层次，更好地理解作者的意图和观点。
技巧 11：分析作者态度
通过作者使用的词汇、语气以及论述的角度来判断其对所讨论事物的态度，是支持、反对还是中立。积极词汇如 “wonderful”“excellent” 体现正面态度，消极词汇如 “terrible”“awful” 表达负面态度，客观描述则可能表示中立态度。
技巧 12：推理判断题解题方法
推理判断题要求我们根据文章内容进行合理推断。不能过度推理，答案必须基于文章已知信息。例如，文章中提到 “Tom 每天坚持早起锻炼”，可推断他有健康的生活习惯，但不能推断他将来一定会成为运动员。
【词汇清障】
A1 篇
第一组
transport A. 选择；可选择的事物
literary B. 运送；使身临其境
option C. 文学的；文学上的
compose D. 创作（音乐、文学作品等）
treasure E. 珍宝；珍品
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - A；4 - D；5 - E
第二组
inspire A. 彩色的；绚丽的
centerpiece B. 中心装饰品；核心篇
colourful C. 激发；鼓舞
stream D. 流播（音频、视频等）
adventuresome E. 爱冒险的；大胆的
答案：1 - C；2 - B；3 - A；4 - D；5 - E
A2 篇
第一组
destination A. 揭示；展现
reveal B. 目的地；终点
excursion C. 远足；短途旅行
handle D. 处理；应付
geothermal E. 地热的；地温的
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - C；4 - D；5 - E
第二组
weary A. 火山锥
cone B. 疲惫的；使人疲劳的
steep C. 陡峭的；险峻的
deposit D. 沉积物；矿床
capture E. 拍摄；捕捉
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - C；4 - D；5 - E
A3 篇
第一组
nestle A. 地质的；地质学的
renowned B. 坐落于；依偎
unparalleled C. 著名的；闻名的
geological D. 无与伦比的；空前的
caldera E. 火山口
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - D；4 - A；5 - E
第二组
sculpt A. 水生的；水栖的
iconic B. 雕刻；雕塑
vibrant C. 标志性的；图标的
alpine D. 高山的；高寒山区的
aquatic E. 鲜艳的；充满活力的
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - E；4 - D；5 - A
A4 篇
第一组
exceptional A. 监督；管理
supervision B. 卓越的；杰出的
experienced C. 有经验的；熟练的
optional D. 可选择的；非强制的
snack E. 点心；小吃
答案：1 - B；2 - A；3 - C；4 - D；5 - E
第二组
extend A. 延长；扩展
guarantee B. 保证；担保
value - for - money C. 物有所值
additional D. 额外的；附加的
confident E. 自信的；有信心的
答案：1 - A；2 - B；3 - C；4 - D；5 - E
A5 篇
第一组
line - up A. 参加；参与
unique B. （表演）阵容；节目安排
entertainer C. 独特的；独一无二的
participate D. 表演者；艺人
admission E. 入场费；进入
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - D；4 - A；5 - E
第二组
procession A. 颂歌；圣诞颂歌
decoration B. 游行队伍；行列
carol C. 装饰品；装饰
wrap D. 包；裹
honor E. 向…… 致敬；给…… 以荣誉
答案：1 - B；2 - C；3 - A；4 - D；5 - E
【习题精做】
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 1
（2025·福建泉州·二模）A good book can transport us to magical places. Here are four ideas from the literary world that may bring about your own adventures.
1. Louisa May Alcott, Concord, Massachusetts
For decades, young readers have been attracted by the adventures detailed in the novel of Little Women. We have the option to visit the home of Louisa May Alcott, the novelist who composed the story around the relationships within her own family. You can take a guided tour and get a view of how the characters’ family lived in the home known as Orchard House. Many of the family’ s treasures remain in the well-preserved structure.
2. Zane Grey’s America
Best-selling novelist Zane Grey created strong stories detailing the life and culture of the American West. Through titles like Call of the Canyon, Riders of the Purple Sage and The Thundering Herd, Grey’s tales inspired many to explore a new country. Visit his birthplace in Zanesville, Ohio. You can also visit a copy of his Arizona cottage (the original burned in a 1990wildfire), which served as his home base while exploring and writing.
3. Where the Wild Things Are
Why not use this creative book as the centerpiece of a wild and wonderful weekend with the kids Read Maurice Sendak’s colourful book, then visit your local park, or walk through a nearby forest and discuss the adventures of young Max, the main character. End the weekend by streaming the Spike Jonze movie of the same name. The whole family will enjoy the mix of real actors and computer cartoons.
4. Jack London, Glen Ellen, California
Channel the adventuresome spirit of one of the planet’s most inspired writers with a plan to explore more than 26 miles of hiking, horseback and cycling trails across 1, 400 acres in the Sonoma Valley. Visit the home where London wrote his page-turners. The author of Call of the Wild and White Fang was laid to rest on this landscape that developed his creativity.
1．Which writer created the story based on the writer’s family life
A．Louisa May Alcott. B．Zane Grey
C．Maurice Sendak. D．Jack London.
2．What is suggested after reading Where the Wild Things Are
A．Taking a tour to the writer’s childhood home. B．Doing research on the author’s creation process.
C．Spending a family weekend of multiple activities. D．Exploring the landscapes of the story setting.
3．What is the purpose of the text
A．To boost the sales of novels. B．To introduce travel journals.
C．To inspire literature-related adventures. D．To offer suggestions for story writing.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】阅读 、应用文
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本文学书籍的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“We have the option to visit the home of Louisa May Alcott, the novelist who composed the story around the relationships within her own family.(我们可以选择参观Louisa May Alcott的家，这位小说家围绕着她自己的家庭关系创作了这个故事)”可知，Louisa May Alcott根据自己的家庭生活创作了这个故事。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Why not use this creative book as the centerpiece of a wild and wonderful weekend with the kids Read Maurice Sendak’s colourful book, then visit your local park, or walk through a nearby forest and discuss the adventures of young Max, the main character.(为什么不把这本创意书当作一个疯狂而美好的周末与孩子们一起度过的中心呢？阅读莫里斯·森达克色彩丰富的书，然后参观当地的公园，或者在附近的森林里散步，讨论主人公小马克斯的冒险经历)”可知，阅读Where the Wild Things Are后建议度过一个多活动的家庭周末。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“A good book can transport us to magical places. Here are four ideas from the literary world that may bring about your own adventures.(一本好书可以把我们带到神奇的地方。这里有四个来自文学世界的想法，可能会给你带来自己的冒险)”可知，文章的目的是激发与文学相关的冒险。故选C。
A 2
（24-25高三上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）The world’s most colourful mountains
Imagine taking a photo of a destination that you don’t need to apply any filters (滤镜). Among many of Earth’s colourful landscapes, there are mountains whose hues (色调) go beyond one kind.Rainbow Mountain, Peru
This colourful mountain attracts 1,500 visitors daily during Peru’s high tourism season. The mountain’s rainbow look is revealed as the surrounding snow begins to melt. Visits to it often involve full-day excursions through tour operators, where it’s best to be physically able to handle high altitudes.Landmannalaugar Mountain, Iceland
This mountain’s hues come from rhyolite, from red, pink, and green to blue and golden yellow. What’s more, after a long journey, weary bodies can relax within the warm streams heated by geothermal energy, which could be why it is also known as “Pools of the People.”The Pitons, St Lucia
This pair of mountainous volcanic cones (圆锥体) are home to various rare plant species. Each of these two spires has its own name. Gros Piton is the taller of the two while Petit Piton is shorter but also said to be steeper, so if you want to challenge them, a guide is a must.Zhangye National Geopark, China
In northwestern China’s province of Gansu, this UNESCO national park looks like a rainbow. It’s said that it consists of deposits of sandstones and siltstones that developed before the Himalayan Mountains were formed. This bright landscape will be captured through your eyes and lens.
4．What can visitors see in Landmannalaugar Mountain
A．The melt snow. B．Hot spring.
C．Rare plants. D．Sandstones and siltstones.
5．Which mountains belong to guide-tour ones
A．Rainbow Mountain and The Pitons.
B．Landmannalaugar Mountain and Zhangye National Geopark.
C．Landmannalaugar Mountain and The Pitons.
D．Zhangye National Geopark and The Pitons.
6．Which statement is true according to the text
A．Rainbow Mountain sits in low altitudes.
B．More than 1,500 visitors travel to Landmannalaugar Mountain daily.
C．Petit Piton is taller and steeper than Gros Piton.
D．Zhangye National Geopark is located in Gansu province.
【答案】4．B 5．A 6．D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】旅游观光、应用文
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最色彩斑斓的几座山脉及其特色。
4．细节理解题。由文章Landmannalaugar Mountain, Iceland部分中“What’s more, after a long journey, weary bodies can relax within the warm streams heated by geothermal energy, which could be why it is also known as “Pools of the People.” (此外，经过长途旅行，疲惫的身体可以在地热能加热的温暖溪流中放松，这可能就是为什么它也被称为“人民池”的原因)”可知，游客在Landmannalaugar Mountain可以看到温泉。故选B。
5．细节理解题。由文章Rainbow Mountain, Peru部分中“Visits to it often involve full-day excursions through tour operators, where it’s best to be physically able to handle high altitudes. (参观它通常需要通过旅行社进行一整天的短途旅行，在那里最好能够应对高海拔地区)”、The Pitons, St Lucia部分中“Gros Piton is the taller of the two while Petit Piton is shorter but also said to be steeper, so if you want to challenge them, a guide is a must. (Gros-Piton是两者中较高的，而Petit-Piton则较矮，但据说更陡，所以如果你想挑战它们，必须有导游)”可知，Rainbow Mountain和The Pitons属于需要导游的山。故选A。
6．细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“In northwestern China’s province of Gansu, this UNESCO national park looks like a rainbow. (在中国西北部的甘肃省，这个联合国教科文组织国家公园看起来像一道彩虹)”可知，Zhangye National Geopark位于甘肃省这一说法是正确的。故选D。
A 3
（2025·广东佛山·一模）A Comprehensive Exploration of Yellowstone National Park
Nestled primarily within the state of Wyoming, Yellowstone National Park extends its vast expanse into Montana and Idaho. Established in 1872 as the world’s first national park, it has since become a globally renowned destination, attracting millions of visitors each year with its unparalleled geothermal phenomena and diverse ecosystems.
Geological Marvels
The park’s extraordinary landscape is a testament to the dynamic forces of nature that have shaped it over millions of years. Situated atop a massive volcanic caldera, Yellowstone is a living laboratory of geological activity. Volcanic eruptions and geothermal processes have sculpted a terrain rich with geysers, hot springs, and mud pots. The iconic Old Faithful Geyser, known for its predictable eruptions, draws countless visitors daily. Meanwhile, the Grand Prismatic Spring, with its vibrant, multicolored waters, showcases the park’s unparalleled beauty.
Diverse Ecosystems
Yellowstone’s diverse habitats—ranging from dense forests to alpine meadows and from rivers to lakes—support a wide array of wildlife. Bison, elk, and bears roam freely, making the park a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts. The park’s forests, composed largely of lodgepole pine, provide shelter for numerous species, while its rivers and lakes support a thriving aquatic ecosystem.
Exploring the Park
Visitors have numerous options for experiencing Yellowstone’s wonders. The Grand Loop Road, a scenic drive that traverses the park’s major attractions, offers glimpses of geysers, waterfalls, and wildlife. For those seeking a more immersive experience, over 1,000 miles of hiking trails provide access to secluded valleys, rugged peaks, and cascading waterfalls. Additionally, the park’s historic lodges and cabins offer a glimpse into its storied past.
Seasonal Variations
Yellowstone’s allure changes with the seasons. The peak tourist season, from June to August, is characterized by warm weather and abundant wildlife activity. However, the fall months, with their cooler temperatures and fewer crowds, offer a more tranquil experience. Winter, while limiting access due to heavy snowfall, transforms the park into a serene wonderland ideal for snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, and wildlife viewing. Notably, many roads and attractions are closed from December to March, making advanced planning essential for winter visitors.
7．Which geological feature is central to Yellowstone National Park’s unique landscape
A．A massive volcanic caldera
B．Extensive river systems
C．Dense forest cover
D．Glacial valleys
8．What best describes the Grand Loop Road in Yellowstone National Park
A．A hiking trail that leads to secluded valleys
B．A scenic drive that traverses major attractions
C．A historic route used for wildlife migration
D．A designated area for snowmobiling in winter
9．Why does Yellowstone National Park experience limited access during the winter months
A．Due to heavy snowfall and road closures
B．To protect endangered plant species
C．Because of increased volcanic activity
D．To allow for wildlife hibernation
【答案】7．A 8．B 9．A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】旅游观光、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章详细描述了黄石国家公园的地理位置、地质特征、生态系统多样性、游览方式以及不同季节的特点。通过介绍公园的独特景观，引导读者了解其自然之美和科学价值。
7．细节理解题。根据第二段“Situated atop a massive volcanic caldera, Yellowstone is a living laboratory of geological activity. (黄石国家公园位于一个巨大的火山口之上，是一个地质活动的活实验室。)”可知，火山口是黄石国家公园地质活动的基础，它导致了间歇泉、温泉和泥浆池等地热现象的形成。这些地热现象是黄石国家公园区别于其他自然景观的最显著特征。因此，火山口是黄石国家公园独特景观的核心地质特征。故选A项。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段“The Grand Loop Road, a scenic drive that traverses the park’s major attractions, offers glimpses of geysers, waterfalls, and wildlife. (大环路是一条风景优美的驾车路线，穿越公园的主要景点，沿途可以欣赏到间歇泉、瀑布和野生动物。)”可知，Grand Loop Road 是黄石国家公园内的一条重要道路，专为游客设计，以便他们能够方便地游览公园的主要景点。这条道路不仅提供了便利的交通，还让游客能够欣赏到公园的自然美景。故选B项。
9．细节理解题。根据第五段“Winter, while limiting access due to heavy snowfall, transforms the park into a serene wonderland ideal for snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, and wildlife viewing. (冬季，由于大雪限制了通行，公园变成了一个宁静的仙境，适合雪地摩托、越野滑雪和观赏野生动物。)”可知，冬季黄石国家公园的大部分地区被大雪覆盖，导致许多道路无法通行。为了游客的安全和管理的便利，公园在冬季会关闭部分道路和景点。因此，选项A是正确的。其他选项与原文内容不符。故选A项。
A 4
（24-25高三上·山东青岛·期末）North Vancouver Summer Camps
Pear Tree Education has become one of Vancouver’s most popular educational summer camp companies, because of both the quality and wide range of our courses. Our courses will attract your children’s attention to new and challenging activities, including cooking, sports, music and dance, drama, public speaking, technology, art and academics.
Programs offered
Pear Tree Education is offering summer camps to boys and girls aged 7 — 9 in North Vancouver. We have summer camps at our North Vancouver location for about 7 weeks (starting on 2nd July), as well as summer camps in Kitsilano, Burnaby, East Van, Steveston, and White Rock. Individual summer camps last 1 week.
Notes
Camps are from 9 a.m. — 3 p.m., with options to extend these times using our optional pre-camp and/or after-camp supervision (照看) services. Guided by experienced North Vancouver school teachers, our summer camps offer exceptional levels of safety, enjoyment and education.
Prices
The regular price for each child is $100 per week. By booking 4 weeks or more of our Vancouver summer camps, you could save up to 20% off our regular price. We’re confident you won’t find a better value-for-money Vancouver summer camp!
Additional options
Pre-camp Supervision Pre-camp&After-camp Supervision After-camp Supervision
8 a.m. — 9 a.m. 8 a.m. — 5 p.m., including a small snack 3 p.m. — 5 p.m., including a small snack and a drink
+$15 per day +$30 per day +$25 per day
10．What do we know about the summer camps
A．They come to an end in September. B．They offer a wide range of activities.
C．They provide free supervision services. D．They are only available at one location.
11．Who are Pear Tree Education’s summer camps targeted at
A．Young kids. B．Experienced parents.
C．University students. D．High school teachers.
12．What’s the regular price for a five-week summer camp
A．$80. B．$100. C．$400. D．$500.
【答案】10．B 11．A 12．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】广告/布告、应用文
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了北温哥华夏令营的情况。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段“Our courses will attract your children’s attention to new and challenging activities, including cooking, sports, music and dance, drama, public speaking, technology, art and academics.(我们的课程将吸引您的孩子的注意力，新的和具有挑战性的活动，包括烹饪，体育，音乐和舞蹈，戏剧，公众演讲，技术，艺术和学术)”可知，夏令营提供各种各样的活动。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段“Pear Tree Education is offering summer camps to boys and girls aged 7 — 9 in North Vancouver.(梨树教育在北温哥华为7到9岁的男孩和女孩提供夏令营)”可知，夏令营针对的是小孩子。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据Prices中“The regular price for each child is $100 per week. By booking 4 weeks or more of our Vancouver summer camps, you could save up to 20% off our regular price.(每个孩子的正常价格是每周100美元。如果您预订为期4周或更长时间的温哥华夏令营，您可以在常规价格的基础上节省20%)”可知，一个为期五周的夏令营的正常价格是100×5×（1-20%）=400美元。故选C。
A 5
（24-25高三上·山东枣庄·期末）Special Events — Plan Your Visit for Extra Market Magic
There’s always something exciting to discover at the Market! Our line-up of unique entertainers, special cultural events and fun family programming guarantees that we have something for everyone to enjoy. Check out the special events below to see how you can participate!
Wundernacht, November 20, 6 to 9 p.m.
New in 2024 — experience a night of Market magic that you won’t want to miss at this adults-only (21+) event! This ticketed experience will include free food and drink samples from our food vendors, unique photo opportunities, and special entertainment.Tickets are available at general admission and VIP levels.
Sankt Martinstag, November 30, 7 to 8 p.m.
The Sankt Martinstag celebration serves as a reminder to live life with kindness and virtue. At this traditional German festival, families carry lighted paper lanterns and sing together as Sankt Martin leads the procession on horseback around the Market. Make your own lanterns in the Kinderecke starting at 4 p.m. and join the lantern procession at 7 p.m.
German Sing-Along and Decoration Exchange, December 11, 7:30 to 9 p.m.
Join us for this festive sing-along featuring German carols — no German language experience required! Then, exchange decorations in our decoration exchange by bringing a wrapped decoration to put in and selecting a new one to take out. Decorations should be $5 — 10 in value.
Military Appreciation Day, December 15, 12 to 8 p.m.
This special day at the Market honors active and retired military members. Please join us at 12 p.m. for a ceremony in the Winter Pavilion that will celebrate members of the military.All military personnel can receive coupons (优惠卷) for a costless hot chocolate and a free sausage at Guest Services.
13．What should you do in advance to join Sankt Martinstag
A．Buy tickets. B．Make paper lanterns.
C．Practice horse-riding. D．Bring a wrapped decoration.
14．Which event favors soldiers
A．Wundernacht.
B．Sankt Martinstag.
C．Military Appreciation Day.
D．German Sing-Along and Decoration Exchange.
15．What text type is this text
A．A news report. B．A travel diary.
C．A program list. D．An advertisement.
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】广告/布告、应用文
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了市场即将举行的特别活动。
13．细节理解题。根据Sankt Martinstag部分Make your own lanterns in the Kinderecke starting at 4 p.m. and join the lantern procession at 7 p.m.(从下午4点开始，在Kinderecke自制灯笼，并在晚上7点加入灯笼游行)”可知，要参加Sankt Martinstag，您应该提前制作纸灯笼。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据Military Appreciation Day部分“This special day at the Market honors active and retired military members.(这个特别的日子，市场向现役和退役的军人致敬)”可知，军人感恩日这个特别的日子是为了向现役和退役军人致敬，说明这个活动对士兵有利。故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据第一段“There’s always something exciting to discover at the Market.(市场上总是有令人兴奋的新发现)”及“Check out the special events below to see how you can participate.(查看下面的特别活动，了解如何参与)”可知，文章主要介绍了市场上一些特别的活动，并邀请人们参与，所以这是一则广告。故选D。4.【2025年高考英语分类练】阅读理解A能力提升组组合卷
（试题说明+技巧点拨+单词清障+最新全国各地真题模拟题精选） 学生版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 难度系数 适合阶段
A1 人与社会之四本文学书籍 应用文 较易(0.85) 2025届高三英语二轮复习
A2 人与社会之世界上最色彩斑斓的几座山脉及其特色 应用文 较易(0.85)
A3 人与社会之黄石国家公园的地理位置、地质特征、生态系统多样性、游览方式以及不同季节的特点 应用文 较易(0.85)
A4 人与社会之北温哥华夏令营 应用文 较易(0.85)
A5 人与社会之市场即将举行的特别活动 应用文 较易(0.85)
【词汇阅读理解A增分技能】
技巧 10：把握文章逻辑关系
注意文章中表示因果、转折、并列、递进等逻辑关系的连接词，如 “because”“but”“and”“furthermore” 等，这些词能帮助我们理清文章的脉络和层次，更好地理解作者的意图和观点。
技巧 11：分析作者态度
通过作者使用的词汇、语气以及论述的角度来判断其对所讨论事物的态度，是支持、反对还是中立。积极词汇如 “wonderful”“excellent” 体现正面态度，消极词汇如 “terrible”“awful” 表达负面态度，客观描述则可能表示中立态度。
技巧 12：推理判断题解题方法
推理判断题要求我们根据文章内容进行合理推断。不能过度推理，答案必须基于文章已知信息。例如，文章中提到 “Tom 每天坚持早起锻炼”，可推断他有健康的生活习惯，但不能推断他将来一定会成为运动员。
【词汇清障】
A1 篇
第一组
transport A. 选择；可选择的事物
literary B. 运送；使身临其境
option C. 文学的；文学上的
compose D. 创作（音乐、文学作品等）
treasure E. 珍宝；珍品
第二组
inspire A. 彩色的；绚丽的
centerpiece B. 中心装饰品；核心篇
colourful C. 激发；鼓舞
stream D. 流播（音频、视频等）
adventuresome E. 爱冒险的；大胆的
A2 篇
第一组
destination A. 揭示；展现
reveal B. 目的地；终点
excursion C. 远足；短途旅行
handle D. 处理；应付
geothermal E. 地热的；地温的
第二组
weary A. 火山锥
cone B. 疲惫的；使人疲劳的
steep C. 陡峭的；险峻的
deposit D. 沉积物；矿床
capture E. 拍摄；捕捉
A3 篇
第一组
nestle A. 地质的；地质学的
renowned B. 坐落于；依偎
unparalleled C. 著名的；闻名的
geological D. 无与伦比的；空前的
caldera E. 火山口
第二组
sculpt A. 水生的；水栖的
iconic B. 雕刻；雕塑
vibrant C. 标志性的；图标的
alpine D. 高山的；高寒山区的
aquatic E. 鲜艳的；充满活力的
A4 篇
第一组
exceptional A. 监督；管理
supervision B. 卓越的；杰出的
experienced C. 有经验的；熟练的
optional D. 可选择的；非强制的
snack E. 点心；小吃
第二组
extend A. 延长；扩展
guarantee B. 保证；担保
value - for - money C. 物有所值
additional D. 额外的；附加的
confident E. 自信的；有信心的
A5 篇
第一组
line - up A. 参加；参与
unique B. （表演）阵容；节目安排
entertainer C. 独特的；独一无二的
participate D. 表演者；艺人
admission E. 入场费；进入
第二组
procession A. 颂歌；圣诞颂歌
decoration B. 游行队伍；行列
carol C. 装饰品；装饰
wrap D. 包；裹
honor E. 向…… 致敬；给…… 以荣誉
【习题精做】
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 1
（2025·福建泉州·二模）A good book can transport us to magical places. Here are four ideas from the literary world that may bring about your own adventures.
1. Louisa May Alcott, Concord, Massachusetts
For decades, young readers have been attracted by the adventures detailed in the novel of Little Women. We have the option to visit the home of Louisa May Alcott, the novelist who composed the story around the relationships within her own family. You can take a guided tour and get a view of how the characters’ family lived in the home known as Orchard House. Many of the family’ s treasures remain in the well-preserved structure.
2. Zane Grey’s America
Best-selling novelist Zane Grey created strong stories detailing the life and culture of the American West. Through titles like Call of the Canyon, Riders of the Purple Sage and The Thundering Herd, Grey’s tales inspired many to explore a new country. Visit his birthplace in Zanesville, Ohio. You can also visit a copy of his Arizona cottage (the original burned in a 1990wildfire), which served as his home base while exploring and writing.
3. Where the Wild Things Are
Why not use this creative book as the centerpiece of a wild and wonderful weekend with the kids Read Maurice Sendak’s colourful book, then visit your local park, or walk through a nearby forest and discuss the adventures of young Max, the main character. End the weekend by streaming the Spike Jonze movie of the same name. The whole family will enjoy the mix of real actors and computer cartoons.
4. Jack London, Glen Ellen, California
Channel the adventuresome spirit of one of the planet’s most inspired writers with a plan to explore more than 26 miles of hiking, horseback and cycling trails across 1, 400 acres in the Sonoma Valley. Visit the home where London wrote his page-turners. The author of Call of the Wild and White Fang was laid to rest on this landscape that developed his creativity.
1．Which writer created the story based on the writer’s family life
A．Louisa May Alcott. B．Zane Grey
C．Maurice Sendak. D．Jack London.
2．What is suggested after reading Where the Wild Things Are
A．Taking a tour to the writer’s childhood home. B．Doing research on the author’s creation process.
C．Spending a family weekend of multiple activities. D．Exploring the landscapes of the story setting.
3．What is the purpose of the text
A．To boost the sales of novels. B．To introduce travel journals.
C．To inspire literature-related adventures. D．To offer suggestions for story writing.
A 2
（24-25高三上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）The world’s most colourful mountains
Imagine taking a photo of a destination that you don’t need to apply any filters (滤镜). Among many of Earth’s colourful landscapes, there are mountains whose hues (色调) go beyond one kind.Rainbow Mountain, Peru
This colourful mountain attracts 1,500 visitors daily during Peru’s high tourism season. The mountain’s rainbow look is revealed as the surrounding snow begins to melt. Visits to it often involve full-day excursions through tour operators, where it’s best to be physically able to handle high altitudes.Landmannalaugar Mountain, Iceland
This mountain’s hues come from rhyolite, from red, pink, and green to blue and golden yellow. What’s more, after a long journey, weary bodies can relax within the warm streams heated by geothermal energy, which could be why it is also known as “Pools of the People.”The Pitons, St Lucia
This pair of mountainous volcanic cones (圆锥体) are home to various rare plant species. Each of these two spires has its own name. Gros Piton is the taller of the two while Petit Piton is shorter but also said to be steeper, so if you want to challenge them, a guide is a must.Zhangye National Geopark, China
In northwestern China’s province of Gansu, this UNESCO national park looks like a rainbow. It’s said that it consists of deposits of sandstones and siltstones that developed before the Himalayan Mountains were formed. This bright landscape will be captured through your eyes and lens.
4．What can visitors see in Landmannalaugar Mountain
A．The melt snow. B．Hot spring.
C．Rare plants. D．Sandstones and siltstones.
5．Which mountains belong to guide-tour ones
A．Rainbow Mountain and The Pitons.
B．Landmannalaugar Mountain and Zhangye National Geopark.
C．Landmannalaugar Mountain and The Pitons.
D．Zhangye National Geopark and The Pitons.
6．Which statement is true according to the text
A．Rainbow Mountain sits in low altitudes.
B．More than 1,500 visitors travel to Landmannalaugar Mountain daily.
C．Petit Piton is taller and steeper than Gros Piton.
D．Zhangye National Geopark is located in Gansu province.
A 3
（2025·广东佛山·一模）A Comprehensive Exploration of Yellowstone National Park
Nestled primarily within the state of Wyoming, Yellowstone National Park extends its vast expanse into Montana and Idaho. Established in 1872 as the world’s first national park, it has since become a globally renowned destination, attracting millions of visitors each year with its unparalleled geothermal phenomena and diverse ecosystems.
Geological Marvels
The park’s extraordinary landscape is a testament to the dynamic forces of nature that have shaped it over millions of years. Situated atop a massive volcanic caldera, Yellowstone is a living laboratory of geological activity. Volcanic eruptions and geothermal processes have sculpted a terrain rich with geysers, hot springs, and mud pots. The iconic Old Faithful Geyser, known for its predictable eruptions, draws countless visitors daily. Meanwhile, the Grand Prismatic Spring, with its vibrant, multicolored waters, showcases the park’s unparalleled beauty.
Diverse Ecosystems
Yellowstone’s diverse habitats—ranging from dense forests to alpine meadows and from rivers to lakes—support a wide array of wildlife. Bison, elk, and bears roam freely, making the park a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts. The park’s forests, composed largely of lodgepole pine, provide shelter for numerous species, while its rivers and lakes support a thriving aquatic ecosystem.
Exploring the Park
Visitors have numerous options for experiencing Yellowstone’s wonders. The Grand Loop Road, a scenic drive that traverses the park’s major attractions, offers glimpses of geysers, waterfalls, and wildlife. For those seeking a more immersive experience, over 1,000 miles of hiking trails provide access to secluded valleys, rugged peaks, and cascading waterfalls. Additionally, the park’s historic lodges and cabins offer a glimpse into its storied past.
Seasonal Variations
Yellowstone’s allure changes with the seasons. The peak tourist season, from June to August, is characterized by warm weather and abundant wildlife activity. However, the fall months, with their cooler temperatures and fewer crowds, offer a more tranquil experience. Winter, while limiting access due to heavy snowfall, transforms the park into a serene wonderland ideal for snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, and wildlife viewing. Notably, many roads and attractions are closed from December to March, making advanced planning essential for winter visitors.
7．Which geological feature is central to Yellowstone National Park’s unique landscape
A．A massive volcanic caldera
B．Extensive river systems
C．Dense forest cover
D．Glacial valleys
8．What best describes the Grand Loop Road in Yellowstone National Park
A．A hiking trail that leads to secluded valleys
B．A scenic drive that traverses major attractions
C．A historic route used for wildlife migration
D．A designated area for snowmobiling in winter
9．Why does Yellowstone National Park experience limited access during the winter months
A．Due to heavy snowfall and road closures
B．To protect endangered plant species
C．Because of increased volcanic activity
D．To allow for wildlife hibernation
A 4
（24-25高三上·山东青岛·期末）North Vancouver Summer Camps
Pear Tree Education has become one of Vancouver’s most popular educational summer camp companies, because of both the quality and wide range of our courses. Our courses will attract your children’s attention to new and challenging activities, including cooking, sports, music and dance, drama, public speaking, technology, art and academics.
Programs offered
Pear Tree Education is offering summer camps to boys and girls aged 7 — 9 in North Vancouver. We have summer camps at our North Vancouver location for about 7 weeks (starting on 2nd July), as well as summer camps in Kitsilano, Burnaby, East Van, Steveston, and White Rock. Individual summer camps last 1 week.
Notes
Camps are from 9 a.m. — 3 p.m., with options to extend these times using our optional pre-camp and/or after-camp supervision (照看) services. Guided by experienced North Vancouver school teachers, our summer camps offer exceptional levels of safety, enjoyment and education.
Prices
The regular price for each child is $100 per week. By booking 4 weeks or more of our Vancouver summer camps, you could save up to 20% off our regular price. We’re confident you won’t find a better value-for-money Vancouver summer camp!
Additional options
Pre-camp Supervision Pre-camp&After-camp Supervision After-camp Supervision
8 a.m. — 9 a.m. 8 a.m. — 5 p.m., including a small snack 3 p.m. — 5 p.m., including a small snack and a drink
+$15 per day +$30 per day +$25 per day
10．What do we know about the summer camps
A．They come to an end in September. B．They offer a wide range of activities.
C．They provide free supervision services. D．They are only available at one location.
11．Who are Pear Tree Education’s summer camps targeted at
A．Young kids. B．Experienced parents.
C．University students. D．High school teachers.
12．What’s the regular price for a five-week summer camp
A．$80. B．$100. C．$400. D．$500.
A 5
（24-25高三上·山东枣庄·期末）Special Events — Plan Your Visit for Extra Market Magic
There’s always something exciting to discover at the Market! Our line-up of unique entertainers, special cultural events and fun family programming guarantees that we have something for everyone to enjoy. Check out the special events below to see how you can participate!
Wundernacht, November 20, 6 to 9 p.m.
New in 2024 — experience a night of Market magic that you won’t want to miss at this adults-only (21+) event! This ticketed experience will include free food and drink samples from our food vendors, unique photo opportunities, and special entertainment.Tickets are available at general admission and VIP levels.
Sankt Martinstag, November 30, 7 to 8 p.m.
The Sankt Martinstag celebration serves as a reminder to live life with kindness and virtue. At this traditional German festival, families carry lighted paper lanterns and sing together as Sankt Martin leads the procession on horseback around the Market. Make your own lanterns in the Kinderecke starting at 4 p.m. and join the lantern procession at 7 p.m.
German Sing-Along and Decoration Exchange, December 11, 7:30 to 9 p.m.
Join us for this festive sing-along featuring German carols — no German language experience required! Then, exchange decorations in our decoration exchange by bringing a wrapped decoration to put in and selecting a new one to take out. Decorations should be $5 — 10 in value.
Military Appreciation Day, December 15, 12 to 8 p.m.
This special day at the Market honors active and retired military members. Please join us at 12 p.m. for a ceremony in the Winter Pavilion that will celebrate members of the military.All military personnel can receive coupons (优惠卷) for a costless hot chocolate and a free sausage at Guest Services.
13．What should you do in advance to join Sankt Martinstag
A．Buy tickets. B．Make paper lanterns.
C．Practice horse-riding. D．Bring a wrapped decoration.
14．Which event favors soldiers
A．Wundernacht.
B．Sankt Martinstag.
C．Military Appreciation Day.
D．German Sing-Along and Decoration Exchange.
15．What text type is this text
A．A news report. B．A travel diary.
C．A program list. D．An advertisement.

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