2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
一、听力测试:本大题共 30小题,共 30分(略)
二、完形填空:本大题共 10小题,共 10分。
Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mother's Day. Kids have Children's Day. But do our (1) have a special
holiday Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people (2) China. The festival is on the (3) day of the
ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for "nine" has the same sound as the word for "long", people
use the Double Nint h Festival to show their wishes for a long life for elderly people.
There are many (4) for this festival. On that day, family get together and (5) mountains for luck and in the
hope that elderly people will live much (6) . They also drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) and wear a plant called
zhuyu to celebrate it. Both the chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants which can clean houses and
deal with illnesses.
Respecting(尊敬) elderly people is known not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, on
a (7) subway or bus, younger people always (8) their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue in China to
respect elderly people. That's because the Chinese know that elderly people usually have the knowledge and
experience young people can (9) . So, Chinese people are (10) of being old. What's more, to respect elderly
people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
1.A. parents B. friends C. relatives D. grandparents
2.A. at B. to C. on D. in
3.A. first B. second C. ninth D. tenth
4.A. tricks B. traditions C. methods D. stories
5.A. climb B. move C. draw D. watch
6.A. farther B. longer C. closer D. harder
7.A. crowded B. unusual C. silly D. festive
8.A. lay B. pack C. trade D. offer
9.A. leave out B. call in C. learn from D. sell out
10.A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. nervous
三、阅读理解:本大题共 20小题,共 40分。
A
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and
customs (习俗).
The Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on,
people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On the Laba Festival, people have hot Laba porridge (粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice,
red beans, peanuts, and some other fruits and nuts. It is not just good for people, but a hope for the coming of the
Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put
garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and have it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south,
people like making sausages (香肠).
11.When is the Laba Festival
A. On the 12th of December. B. On the 8th of December.
C. On the 12th ofLayue. D. On the 8th ofLayue.
12.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The Laba Festival. B. Laba porridge.
C. Rice. D. Fruit.
13.What do people usually do to celebrate the Laba Festival
①People usually eat dumplings.
②They usually have porridge with eight things in.
③People in the north make Laba garlic.
④People in the south make sausages.
⑤ People clean the house.
A.②③④ B.①②⑤ C.②③⑤ D.①②③④
14.What does the underlined word "tasty" mean in Paragraph 4
A. Different. B. Healthy. C. Expensive. D. Delicious.
15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People in the south like to make Laba garlic on the Laba Festival.
B. When the Laba Festival is over, the Chinese New Year is coming.
C. Chinese people have the same customs on the Laba Festival.
D. The Laba Festival is the last Chinese festival inLayue.
B
Animals get around in different ways. Many land animals walk, like people. Some reptiles(爬行动物) slither,
like snakes. Water animals, such as fish and frogs, can swim. Are there any creatures that can fly Yes! Birds,
bugs(小昆虫) and bats are such creatures.
All birds have wings. They have feathers, too. They are the only creatures with feathers. Their feathers are light
and strong. Their wings and feathers let them fly. Most birds can fly.
All bugs have six legs. Many bugs have wings. Some bugs have one pair of wings. For example, flies have one
pair of wings. Other bugs have two pairs, for example, bees. Some insects have big, bright wings. Many kinds of bugs
can fly.
Bats have wings and they can fly. Bats are not birds. They are not insects, too. In fact, they are mammals(哺乳动物),
like dogs, cats and people. Most bats fly at night. They look for food at night. They eat bugs or fruit.
16.What does the underlined word "slither" mean in Chinese
A.步行 B.跳跃 C.滑行 D.飞行
17.How many kinds of creatures are mentioned in the first paragraph
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
18.Why does the writer mention dogs and cats in the last paragraph
A. Because people love these animals.
B. Because bats, dogs and cats are mammals.
C. Because dogs and cats can live with people.
D. Because dogs and cats can walk.
19.The structure(结构) of the passage may be ________. (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
20.Which can be the best title for the text
A. Some creatures that can fly
B. Birds and their ability of flying
C. Different ways to get around
D. Some animals and their ways of living
C
Bamboo is one of the world's most useful plants. Bamboo can be used in many different ways. Bamboo can be
made into chairs, fishing rods, baskets and paper. It can be eaten, too.
People in China like bamboo shoots (竹笋) very much. They think the bamboo shoots are a kind of delicious
vegetable for parties and meals.
In many parts of Asia, bamboo shoots are a kind of favorite food. The winter bamboo shoots are the best because
they are soft, with a white and green color. Usually they are boiled (煮) in water with some salt. Spring bamboo
shoots are darker and harder, so they take longer to cook. But they are cheaper than winter bamboo shoots.
Fresh bamboo shoots are seldom found outside bamboo's hometown. But people in other places can buy bamboo
shoots, too. These shoots are kept in bottles and cans (罐). They need no cooking and are almost as good as fresh
bamboo shoots.
Bamboo shoots are really delicious. Have a try. I'm sure you will enjoy them very much.
21.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about
A. Bamboo is a kind of favorite food. B. How to eat bamboo.
C. The use of bamboo. D. The spirit of bamboo.
22.Which part of bamboo do people like to eat
A. Bamboo leaves. B. Bamboo shoots. C. Bamboo roots. D. Bamboo stems.
23.What are the winter bamboo shoots like
A. Hard and dark.
B. Soft and dark.
C. Hard, with a white and green color.
D. Soft, with a white and green color.
24.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Shoots. B. Bottles. C. Cans. D. Vegetables.
25.What's the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
D
There are about 350,000 kinds of plants on earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice.
Plants play an important part in nature because they give out oxygen-the gas that all animals need for breathing.
What is a plant
Most people have no difficulty finding the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can
move around, but plants can't. What makes a plant a plant Like animals, plants are living things that are made up of
lots of cells (细胞). Unlike animals, plants make their own food mainly by photosynthesis(光合作用). Most plants
have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants reproduce by growing flowers and making seeds. All plants need
energy to stay alive and grow, and they get it mainly from sunlight.
How does a plant grow
Most animals grow in a certain way, and genes(基因) control their growth. That is to say even when they are small,
it's easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are the same. Their growth is controlled by genes,
too, and their final shapes also depend on where they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in
an open space, but much taller and thinner if it grows in the wood s with other trees all around. Plants are unable to
move from one environment to another, so it is important that they are able to get used to the environment.
26.Where can we most probably read the passage
A. In an advertisement. B. In a storybook.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a poster.
27.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. The number of plants. B. Different sizes of plants.
C. Importance of plants. D. Parts of plants.
28.How does the author describe the plants in Paragraph 2
A. By comparing. B. By giving examples.
C. By giving numbers. D. By telling stories.
29.What can we know about plants from the passage
A. Flowers and seeds are the most important parts of a plant.
B. Plants and animals grow in different ways.
C. Only the environment controls the plants' growth.
D. It's important for the plants to get used to the environment.
30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The Plant World B. Parts of a Plant
C. Plants and Animals D. Plants and Environment
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共 1小题,共 10分。
31. Born in a small village, I see farmers are busy in spring, and the season means a lot to them. When spring
comes, the land wakes up from its long sleep. If you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn.
When I was a little girl, I was busy planting crops (庄稼) every weekend. I had fun and learned a lot. For example,
when we planted potatoes, we needed to cut the potatoes with sprouts (嫩芽) into pieces and make sure every piece of
"seed" had one or two sprouts.
Farm work is also teamwork. Every spring, fields are busy, with people of all ages working in them. While planting
beans, my father dug (挖) holes, and I put seeds into them. The work was hard and boring, but when we worked
together, it became easy and interesting.
I felt the magic of life in spring as well. A few weeks later, the seeds sprouted. We cared for them. As time went by,
they grew into healthy plants.
Because of my childhood experiences (经历), I have a special feeling about spring.
(1) is the best season to plant crops. (仅填 1词)
(2) If you don't work hard in spring, you will . (不超过 5词)
(3) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过 5词)
Spring Planting
Ideas or Feelings Farm work
I had fun and learned a lot. planting potatoes
Farm work is also teamwork. ①
I felt ② in spring. caring for seeds and watching their growth
(4) Which of the following has the same theme as the passage
A.儿童散学归来早,忙趁东风放纸鸢。 B.西崦人家应最乐,煮芹烧笋饷春耕。
C.黄梅时节家家雨,青草池塘处处蛙。 D.停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。
(5) What is your loveliest memory of spring
_______________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读填空:本大题共 1小题,共 10分。
32.How much do you know about tigers The tigers are not (1) (友好的) animals. They mainly live in
Northeast of China. A big tiger (2) (自己,自身) weighs about 363 kilos and is about two metres long.
Tigers usually go out to find their food when it is dark. They (3) (喂养) on meat and other mammal animals
(哺乳动物). When a tiger notices an animal, it moves very quietly. Then it jumps on the animal to kill it. (4) (事
实上), it can take a few days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. The tiger eats until it has (5) (足够的) food, then
it covers the (6) (死的) animal with leaves. Later, when the tiger is hungry again, it comes back to eat some
more.
All the tigers are in danger now. (7) (人) killed them for their fur, and some scientists even use their bodies
for (8) (研究). How (9) (可怕的)!
There is less and less land for tigers to live on. But now the government has taken action to protect and bring
a (10) (和平的) life back to them. We should also do something for them!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共 1小题,共 20分。
33.假设你是“绿色家园”环保组织的成员李明,现在正在向初中学生介绍植物的重要性并倡导学生们保护
它们。请根据下列要点写一篇关于植物的重要性(The Importance of Plants)的作文,可适当发挥。
提示:
1. What plants can you see in our daily life
2. What do plants need to grow well
3. Why are plants important (至少三点)
提示词:environment环境
要求:
1.短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.不得出现真实人名、地名、校名。
3.词数不少于 70,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。书写规范整洁。
The Importance of Plants
My name is Li Ming. I am lucky to be here. Now, I want to say something about plants.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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英语答案
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A
8. D 9. C 10. A
11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D
15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C
22. B 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A
29. D 30. A
31. 【小题 1】
Spring
【小题 2】
get nothing in autumn
【小题 3】
planting beans
the magic of life
【小题 4】
B
【小题 5】
I remember flying kites with my friends in the spring wind as a kid. That s my loveliest memory of spring. (答案合
理即可)
32. 【小题 1】
friendly
【小题 2】
itself
【小题 3】
feed
【小题 4】
Actually
【小题 5】
enough
【小题 6】
dead
【小题 7】
Humans
【小题 8】
research
【小题 9】
scary
【小题 10】
peaceful
33. The Importance of Plants
My name is Li Ming. I am lucky to be here. Now, I want to say something about plants.
Plants are very common in our daily life. There are many trees and flowers around us. Plants need sunlight and rain to
grow well. They are very important to us. First, plants can provide us with fruit, medicine, wood and so on. Second,
plants provide oxygen for human beings and beautify the environment. Finally, plants can also provide homes and
enough food for animals and people.
So we should protect the environment, and we should plant trees every year.
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