盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期末考试
初一英语试卷
（时间：100分钟 总分：100分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
一、听力选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. What festival are they talking about
A. B. C.
2. What does Sandy want to buy
A. B. C.
3. What gift does Alice want for the New Year
A B. C.
4. What type of traditional Chinese clothes does Millie like best
A. B. C.
5. How much does the jacket cost now
A. $30. B. $40. C. $50.
6. How does the girl feel about saving money
A. Important. B. Hard. C. Wise.
7. How does Linda keep healthy
A. She goes running. B. She goes swimming. C. She plays volleyball.
8 What subject does the new teacher teach
A. Chinese. B. History. C. Biology.
9. Which club is the girl in on Saturdays
A. The Dancing Club. B. The Drawing Club. C. The Music Club.
10. Where are they probably
A. In the zoo. B. On the farm. C. In the park.
第二部分 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。
对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11. Where does Lisa usually have breakfast
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the restaurant.
12. What does Bob usually have for breakfast
A. Milk and bread. B. Porridge and eggs. C. Pancakes and milk.
听第一篇短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Julie’s new blouse
Color It’s 13 .
Material It’s made of 14 .
Others It goes well with her new 15 . It can go well with some of her old clothes too
13. A. red B. purple C. white
14. A. silk B. cotton C. leather
15. A. suit B. jeans C. skirt
听短文，回答以下各小题。
16. How much money does Bra d get each week
A. $12. B. $15. C. $20.
17. Why do Brad’s parents give him the money
A. It’s a gift. B. He does the housework. C. He does well at school.
18. What does Brad spend most of his money on
A. Books. B. Clothes. C. Snacks.
19. Who helps Brad make a budget
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.
20. How does Brad feel at last
A. Calm. B. Lucky. C. Glad.
二、单项选择。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处得最佳答案。
1. Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the other three
Look out of the window! Does anybody know the girl with some flowers in the snow
A. window B. know C. flower D. snow
2. —Why not try on the blue jeans, Amy
—They are not my ________. I like sports clothes.
A. style B. colour C. size D. price
3. —Let’s give ourselves a gift. Why not buy ________ new toys
—Sounds great. But we don’t have ________ money.
A. some; some B. some; any C. any; some D. any; any
4. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people ________ Spring couplets (春联) for good luck.
A. care about B. pay for C. depend on D. put up
5. —Sam, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called Big World.
—Not now. I ________ my brother David with his English.
A. help B. helped C. am helping D. helps
三、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Andy: Hi, how are you doing I am very happy that the winter holiday is coming.
Lucy: ___6___ What do you plan to do during the winter holiday
Andy: My family and I plan to visit my uncle’s family in Hong Kong.
Lucy: That sounds great. ___7___.
Andy: What are your plans for your winter holiday
Lucy: I plan to spend some time with my family. ___8___
Andy: Good idea! You can get together and have a big dinner. ___9___
Lucy: She plans to play table tennis every day. ___10___ I believe all of us can enjoy ourselves during the holiday.
Andy: Of course!
A. How about your sister
B. I’m really happy, too.
C. I also plan to visit some friends.
D. She wants to change her lifestyle by exercising more.
E. It’s very warm in winter there and you can have fun.
四、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One snowy afternoon, Mom picked up Eve from school. When they got home, they ran inside.
“Snow, snow, snow. I’m tired of snow. I miss sunshine. I miss flowers. I miss ____11____.” Mom said.
“I know,” Eve said. She dropped her schoolbag on the floor. “But I ____12____ snow. I think I’ll play outside for a while.” She ran back outside. Eve threw snowballs and made snowmen with her friends. They played ____13____ outside.
Then Eve was cold and came back inside. “Here you go,” Mom said. She ____14____ Eve a glass of hot chocolate.
“I love hot chocolate!” Eve took a sip and smiled. Mom smiled and left.
“Mom always takes care of me,” Eve thought. “I wish I could give her a gift.” But Eve didn’t know ____15____ to give Mom. Eve couldn’t give sunshine. And there were no flowers outside to ____16____. And she didn’t have money to buy a bird.
Eve had an idea. She took out a piece of white paper. Then Eve opened ____17____ pencil box, took out a pencil, and began to draw flowers on the paper. She smiled and said, “I can give Mom ____18____ after all!”
Next, she ____19____ some of the flowers orange, some red, and some yellow. She cut them out. Next, Eve found some drinking straws (吸管). “These will make good stems.” Eve taped (粘贴) a straw to the back of each flower. Finally, Eve tied a ribbon around the stems.
She carried the flowers to Mom. “Wow, what ____20____ flowers!” said Mom, “They even make the snow seem cheery.”
11. A. rain B. birds C. trees D. friends
12. A. bring B. get C. love D. miss
13. A. quickly B. happily C. beautifully D. kindly
14. A. gave B. asked C. showed D. borrowed
15 A. when B. where C. how D. what
16. A. draw B. keep C. pick D. study
17. A. his B. her C. its D. their
18. A. sunshine B. snowballs C. flowers D. money
19. A. painted B. bought C. grew D. covered
20. A. big B. expensive C. funny D. pretty
五、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
21. What is the main purpose (目的) of the poster
A. To talk about Chinese food. B. To sell chicken to everyone.
C. To tell people about the prices. D. To introduce the opening of a new restaurant.
22. Frank buys an item for $8. What does he buy
A. Chicken salad. B. A sandwich. C. An ice cream sundae. D. Soya milk.
23. The restaurant adds fried rice (炒饭) to the menu. Which part should it be under
A. Starters. B. Main courses. C. Desserts. D. Drinks.
B
During the breaks between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often had to run to the toilet and then back to class with no time for anything else. But now things are different. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old boy.
Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. Students now can spend more time outside, so they can be healthier and happier.
Many schools have spaces for reading, playing the piano and even playing with animals.
“We welcome new friends to our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old girl from Beijing 101 Middle School Kuangda Campus. “There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. Getting closer to nature is really relaxing.”
Some schools open up activity areas both indoors and outdoors. At the School Affiliated to Chaoyang Education Research Center, the ground floor of the teaching building build a biology lab for students to study the life cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor corridor is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.
The longer break times and rich activities can surely make the school a more enjoyable place for students to study and grow.
24. How long are the breaks between classes at Xiao’s school now
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes.
25. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, what is a good thing about students having longer breaks
A. Students can leave school earlier. B. Students can stay outside longer.
C. Students can take their pets to school. D. Students can finish their homework faster.
26. In which part of a newspaper can we read the article
A. Health. B. School life. C. Culture. D. Science.
C
China has shown its new spacesuit for astronauts (宇航员) to wear on the moon. This is the first time they showed it. They also want people to help them name it.
This special suit is white with red stripes (条纹). The red stripes are like the ribbons from beautiful paintings in Dunhuang and they also look like rocket flames.
A video showed how the suit will keep astronauts safe on the moon. It can protect astronauts from the hot and cold on the moon and from moon dust. The suit has a control panel (控制面板) that is easy to use. It also has cameras to take pictures and videos.
The gloves are flexible (灵活的) and strong. The helmet has a special visor that stops bright light from hurting the astronaut’s eyes. The joints are designed for the low gravity on the moon. The whole suit is light, which is good for walking and working on the moon.
A scientist named Li Meng said they started making this suit in 2020. They wanted it to be light, small, and very safe. They have found new ways to make it better.
China has already made two other types of spacesuits. They have helped 17 astronauts do 17 jobs outside their spaceships. These jobs helped build and run China’s space station.
China plans to land people on the moon by 2030. Showing this new spacesuit is a big step towards that goal. It also shows China’s spacesuit technology (技术) is getting much better.
27. What does the underlined word “visor” probably mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4
A. 围巾 B. 口罩 C. 领带 D. 面罩
28. Which sentence is TRUE about the gloves
A. Easy to take pictures. B. Flexible and strong to use.
C. Good to stop bright light. D. Helpful to protect astronauts from moon dust.
29. What features does the special suit have
①Red stripes. ②Beautiful paintings.
③A control panel and cameras ④A special visor and flexible joints.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. What can be the best title for the article
A. China makes its moon suit B. China lands on the moon
C. China space technology gets better D. China builds its space station
阅读下面短文，从所给项目中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Most people choose to drink bottled water when they are thirsty outside, but bottles can be bad for nature. ____31____ Of course yes.
You can buy the Ooho bubble (泡). It is a small ball of water. The water is in a soft bubble and the bubble is made from seaweed (海藻). The bubble is like a bottle that you can eat. ____32____ More importantly, it is safe.
To drink from the Ooho bubble, you can make a hole (洞) in it. After you drink the water in it, you can throw the bubble away. It is not bad for nature. ____33____ The bubble is edible (可食用的). Also, the bubbles are easy to carry and are not expensive. It only costs 0.14 yuan to make one Ooho bubble. These are why so many people like the bubbles.
____34____ For example, there is not much water in each bubble. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty. And some people may feel it’s not clean to carry the water bubble in their hands. ____35____ What do you think
A. They say bottled water is cleaner.
B. But there are still some problems.
C. It has no color, no smell and no taste.
D. People can put them in pockets or bags.
E. Is there a way to drink water without using a bottle
F. Or you can just put the whole bubble into your mouth.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共45分）
六、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
TCM (中药) Meets Modern Milk Tea
Xi, a 20-year-old student, goes to a Chongqing TCM hospital because she feels tired. She is surprised when she gets a cup of sweet milk tea. “The milk tea has a little bit of a plant smell, but it tastes really good.” she says. “The best thing about it is that it’s good for my health.”
In 2023, the hospital first tried to mix TCM with food that young people like. “We hope the milk tea can help young people learn about TCM and start to like it,” said Liao Changying, the director of the nutrition (营养) department. She said that almost everyone who tried the milk tea shared their special experience with their family and friends.
“Making TCM milk tea took much testing. It show TCM, modern food and nutrition can work together. We want to help people stay healthy and enjoy good food and drinks,” Liao said. The hospital uses new ways to make TCM taste better. For example, rose oil is used for better taste. Besides (除……之外) milk tea, the hospital also makes TCM into candies and cakes. These food and drinks show TCM can be fun and easy for young people to like.
Maybe good medicine doesn’t always taste bitter (苦).
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
36. Why does Xi go to a TCM hospital
___________________________________________
37. What does she get in the TCM hospital
___________________________________________
38. When did the hospital first mix TCM with food that young people like
___________________________________________
39. Besides milk tea, what else does the hospital make TCM into
___________________________________________
40. What do you think of the idea of TCM milk tea
___________________________________________
七、词汇。（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。每空一词）
41. We can ask our parents to open a bank ________ (账户) for us.
42. This pair of black boots really ________ (与……相配) your new coat.
43. Now many travellers come to Yancheng for its ________ (美味的) food.
44. I am looking forward to enjoying a big dinner with my friends ________ (今晚).
45. The party is very ________ (生气勃勃的), with people dancing and chatting happily.
（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. The little girl enjoys ________ (mix) blue and yellow paint to get green.
47. What a nice day! Let’s go to the park to feel the ________ (nature) beauty.
48. It is great fun for children ________ (climb) mountains during their holidays.
49. To stay healthy, we’d better eat more vegetables and have ________ (little) meat.
50. My mother tells me that a good ________ (educate) helps people get better jobs and live happier lives.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
As we all know, money is important in our daily lives. Many students want to learn how to manage money well. If you want to be wise with your money, here are some good w____51____.
Learn to make money. Ask your parents or relatives if (是否) you can help do some chores to make some p____52____ money, such as washing the car or taking the pet dog for a walk. Most people are glad to a____53____ on the idea and pay for the chores.
Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it always sits r____54____ the piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank and you can get some interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day, to your s____55____, you have so much money!
Make a plan. If you have a big e____56____, like a coming holiday, maybe it means you will need to spend more of your money. Try to make a plan for your spending and s____57____. Write down how much money you have and how much you will spend. Just keep the rest of your money safe. In this way, it can h____58____ you manage your money well.
Be w____59____ to spend your money. Find out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money only on things that you really n____60____. Then try to cut your spending. For example, you can choose to cook at home, not to eat outside.
八、书面表达。（满分15分）
61. 在中国传统文化中，团聚是新年的主题。请你根据要点提示，制定一份家庭新年聚会计划，并参考家庭的实际情况和喜好，让聚会更加个性化和温馨。
1. When and where does the party take place
2. What is the budget for the party
3. What food and drinks do you buy for the party
4. What activities do you plan for the family
5. What is the meaning of getting together
要求：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班级等信息：
2. 词数80左右，已给出的部分不计入总词数；
3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
My family party plan to celebrate New Year
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期末考试
初一英语试卷 答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
一、听力选择（听力答案省略）
二、单项选择。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处得最佳答案。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】C
三、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. E 8. C 9. A 10. D
四、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
五、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B
B
【24~26题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B
C
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. C 33. F 34. B 35. A
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共45分）
六、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. Because she feels tired.
37. A cup of sweet milk tea. 38. In 2023.
39. Candies and cakes.
40 It’s good and interesting.
七、词汇。（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。每空一词）
【41题答案】
【答案】account
【42题答案】
【答案】matches
【43题答案】
【答案】delicious
【44题答案】
【答案】tonight
【45题答案】
【答案】lively
（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【46题答案】
【答案】mixing
【47题答案】
【答案】natural
【48题答案】
【答案】to climb
【49题答案】
【答案】less
【50题答案】
【答案】education
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. (w)ays
52. (p)ocket
53. (a)gree
54. (r)ound
55. (s)urprise
56. (e)vent
57. (s)aving
58. (h)elp 59. (w)ise
60. (n)eed
八、书面表达。（满分15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
My family party plan to celebrate New Year
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.
Our family party will take place on New Year’s Eve at our home. The budget for the party is about 1000 yuan. We will buy various foods like dumplings, which are a must-have for the New Year, as well as some fruits and snacks. For drinks, we’ll prepare juice and cola. We plan to have some interesting activities. In the afternoon, we’ll play board games together to enjoy family time. After dinner, we’ll watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and chat happily. At midnight, we’ll set off fireworks to welcome the New Year.
The meaning of getting together is to strengthen family bonds and share the joy of the festival. It’s a precious time for us to be with our loved ones and create beautiful memories.

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