2024年秋八年级上学期教学质量监测
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How often does Jenny use the internet
A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What’re the woman’s favorite animals
A. Geese. B. Frogs. C. Snakes.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What’s the man’s suggestion
A. Exercise often. B. Wash hands often.
C. Go to crowded places often.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What happened to Tom
A. He won the boys’ 400-meter race.
B. He lost the boys’ 400-meter race.
C. He was the last to cross the finish line.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Whom does the woman buy the pants for
A. Herself. B. Her mom. C. Her daughter.
11. How much does the woman pay at last
A.200 yuan. B.300 yuan. C.400 yuan.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Who did Linda watch the music show with
A. Her brother. B. Her parents. C. Her friend.
13. What does Linda think of the music show
A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Where does Michael hurt
A. His right leg. B. His left leg. C. His right arm.
15. What does Maria bring
A. Books. B. Fruit. C. Flowers and her notebook.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
A Young Hero
Who A student called Zhang Zhixun.
When At 16 in the morning, on April 3.
What When feeling the shaking, he carried Lele out of the classroom 17 . Lele was afraid because he couldn’t walk or 18 . Lele has a serious disease, so he is too 19 to walk. Lele said when Zhang came to pick him up, he felt warm in his 20 .
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Mike and Tom lose ______ in the good taste of Dahongpao.
A. her B. them C. themselves
22. Mengzi’s mom did all she could to provide the best environment (环境) ______ him.
A. for B. with C. over
23.—Are you free I’d like you to go to the concert with me.
—Sorry, there ______ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A. are going to have B. are going to be C. is going to be
24.—What’s your ______, Lucy
—I like drawing. It makes me relaxed.
A. hobby B. reason C. answer
25.—What do we have to do before the class starts
—We ______ listen to the teacher’s instructions.
A. can B. may C. must
26. The little boy hurt his leg very ______ when he fell off the bike.
A. badly B. safely C. carefully
27.—Oh, you have a bad cough. ______ have you been like this
—About two days.
A. How far B. How often C. How long
28.—Nobody but you was late for school this morning.
—Sorry, I was going to school ______ it began to rain heavily. So I missed the school bus.
A. because B. when C. until
29.—What was your grandmother doing at this time last night
—She ______ a TV show about keeping healthy.
A. will watch B. watched C. was watching
30. My sister goes to the movies ______ twice a month. She loves movies very much.
A. at most B. at last C. at least
31. Many of my classmates want to be journalists when they ______.
A. look up B. grow up C. stand up
32. ______ useful information Judy gave us! We all thank her.
A. What B. What a C. What an
33. Today’s trains are much ______ than before.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
34. You’d better ______ yourself eating too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.
A. protect B. control C. compete
35.—The number of the parks in our city is getting larger and larger.
—______. Our city is more beautiful with more parks.
A. I don’t think so B. I am afraid not C. I agree with you
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Xu Chaoran is a video (视频) maker and a guqin player. People also call 36 Mr. Nanyi on the internet. She often 37 traditional Chinese clothes and makes videos with quiet nature in the background. The music she plays on the guqin goes well with the nature scenes (风景). Guqin is a traditional Chinese 38 . It has a history of about 3,000 years. Xu is 39 for playing the guqin in a different way. She adapts (改编) some popular 40 for playing on the guqin.
Xu says, “I do this 41 I think guqin is a special instrument. It can play old music. 42 , we can also play some modern music with it. How wonderful the instrument is!”
She makes videos of herself playing the guqin in 43 places in China. She puts these videos on the internet. Then more people can enjoy the music and learn about guqin. She hopes people can 44 traditional Chinese culture better.
Xu says, “I’m happy that my videos let people know about guqin. Some people 45 start to learn to play it. I want to work on the guqin all my life. To play the guqin well and pass it on is not easy. There is still a long way to go.”
36. A. her B. him C. it
37. A. invents B. hates C. wears
38. A. tool B. instrument C. furniture
39. A. famous B. important C. late
40. A. news B. songs C. questions
41. A. because B. but C. so
42. A. For example B. At first C. In fact
43. A. same B. different C. terrible
44. A. build B. record C. understand
45. A. even B. never C. still
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
46. How long is the art club activity
A. 15 minutes. B. Half an hour. C.45 minutes. D. One hour.
47. Which of the following dates should students go to the art club
A. B.
C. D.
48. Where must students go after the activity
A. To Art Room 113. B. To Mrs. Schodowski’s home.
C. To Room 101. D. To the parking lot.
49. What can we know from the text
A. Mrs. Schodowski is an art teacher.
B. The art club is only in September.
C. Students can join the activity on weekends.
D. Parents are welcome to take part in the activity.
50. You can read the text from ______.
A. a novel B. a letter C. a storybook D. a school newspaper
B
Mr. Wonka was standing all alone just inside the gates of the chocolate factory. What a special little man he was! He had a black top hat on his head. He wore a beautiful tall coat. His trousers were green. His gloves were grey and in one hand he carried a fine gold-topped walking cane (手杖). Oh, his eyes—his eyes were most wonderfully bright. They seemed to be sparkling and twinkling (闪闪发光) at you all the time. The whole face was full of fun and laughter.
How clever he looked! How quick and active! He kept moving his head quickly, turning it this way and that, and taking everything in with those bright twinkling eyes. He was like a quick clever old squirrel (松鼠) from the park.
Suddenly, he did a funny little hop in the snow, opened his arms wide and smiled at the five children who were gathered near the gates, “Welcome, my little friends! Welcome to the chocolate factory!” He said in a high voice. “Will you come here one at a time please,” he called out, “and bring your parents. Then show me your Golden Ticket and give me your name. Who’s first ”
51. What color is Mr. Wonka’s hat
A. Black. B. Green. C. Grey. D. Gold.
52. Which of the following could be Mr. Wonka
A. B. C. D.
53. What does Mr. Wonka carry in one hand
A. A green bag. B. A chocolate bar.
C. A factory key. D. A gold-topped walking cane.
54. Who did Mr. Wonka welcome
A. His friends. B. The five children.
C. His grandparents. D. The factory workers.
55. What is the main idea of the text
A. The nice clothes of Mr. Wonka. B. The fact of Mr. Wonka’s factory.
C. The introduction to the five kids. D. Mr. Wonka’s welcome to the kids.
C
China is experiencing a marathon craze (马拉松热潮). There were more than 30 marathons and road-running events across the country between Nov. 2 and 3, 2024, drawing (吸引) almost 400,000 runners. More and more people in China care about exercise and their health. This is a big help for the country’s economy (经济), too.
The 2023 China Road Running Races Blue Book showed that China held 699 marathon and half-marathon races in 2023, about two events every day. Marathons in China are now for all kinds of people, from those who run for a job to those who just love it. Races come in different lengths, from the whole 26 miles to short 5-mile fun runs.
The Beijing Marathon is the first city marathon in China, and it is famous as China’s “national marathon”. The first Beijing Marathon started in 1981. About 180,000 people wanted to take part in it in 2024. But only 16. 4 out of every 100 were able to take part in it at last.
Now many cities love to hold marathons because they can bring in more visitors. For example, during the Wuxi Marathon in 2024, compared with 2023, the spending on food and hotels grew by 45.5%. And it got to about 280 million yuan.
56. Marathons drew about ______ runners between Nov. 2 and 3 in 2024.
A. 164,000 B. 180,000 C. 400,000 D. 280,000,000
57. What can we get from Paragraph 2
A. Marathons are only held in China.
B. Only big cities have marathons.
C. There was only one event per day in 2023.
D. Marathons in China are open to different kinds of people.
58. What does the underlined word “lengths” mean
A.长度 B.时间 C.高度 D.重量
59. When did the first Beijing Marathon begin
A. In 1980. B. In 1981. C. In 2023. D. In 2024.
60. What can we know from the example of Wuxi
A. The marathon was good for Wuxi.
B. The marathon had nothing to do with money.
C. Only people in Wuxi could take part in the marathon.
D. People spent less on food and hotels than the year before.
D
By 2023, over a billion (十亿) people in China could use the whole internet easily with their smartphones. It’s just like we have the internet world in our hands.
Text messages, social media Apps (社交媒体应用), and even games bring people together in the online world. All those above sound like a lot of fun in the online world. And it makes people’s lives easier than before. However, it sometimes makes us almost forget about life in the real world. When we have problems in our daily lives, we need to remember who can help us. Maybe it’s a grown-up (成年人) at home or school, or an older brother or sister we love. They can help us with the problems we face.
Here are some ways to balance (平衡) online and real world. First, take a break from social media every now and then. Second, enjoy the great outdoors, such as exercise and team sports. Third, make time for face-to-face activities. When we’re spending time with family and friends, put away our phones. Moreover, make time for ourselves, whether it’s reading or going for a walk. And giving back to your community is a great way, too. We can work at a food bank. These are all great things we can do.
Then we can enjoy the best of both, making sure a rich life experience.
61. How many people in China could use the whole internet easily by 2023
A. Less than one billion. B. One billion.
C. More than one billion. D. Two billion.
62. What can make people forget about real life sometimes
A. Reading books. B. Using the internet.
C. Playing sports. D. Helping others.
63. According to the text, who can help us with problems in daily life
A. Anyone we know. B. Parents and teachers.
C. Friends on the internet. D. Younger brothers and sisters.
64. Which is NOT a way to balance online and real world
A. Working at a food bank. B. Having face-to-face activities.
C. Enjoying the great outdoors. D. Staying on social media all day.
65. What’s the best title for the text
A. The Dangers of Too Much Internet Time B. Smartphones in Our Daily Life
C. Enjoying Online and Real Life D. Fun Activities in Daily Life
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Nowadays, many people know the importance of keeping fit. 66
First, keep a balanced diet and have a healthy eating habit. A balanced diet is half fruits and vegetables, a quarter protein (蛋白质) and a quarter grains (谷物). We should try to eat less junk food. Breakfast is important because it gives us energy for the morning. Going to school without breakfast is bad for our health. Water is good for us. 67
Second, get enough sleep. 68 We’d better get used to going to bed early and getting up early.
Third, keep on exercising every day. We can do sports such as running, walking, playing ball games and so on after school. Don’t play computer games without moving for too long. 69
Fourth, when we don’t feel well, we can lie down and rest or go to the doctor. If necessary, take some medicine in time. Never take risks of losing health.
70 Just take good care of ourselves and enjoy a happy life!
A. We should drink enough water every day. B. In a word, it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle. C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep fit. D. Not getting enough sleep may make you have a headache. E. Remember to take a break away from the computer while using it.
V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.你想了解你的同桌最喜欢的运动，你可以这样问：
____________________________________________________________
72.你想问Mike见面的地点，可以这样问：
____________________________________________________________
73.当你听到朋友的奶奶生病了，可以这样对他说：
____________________________________________________________.
74. Jane是一个善良的女孩，你可以这样感叹：
__________________________________________________________________ Jane is!
75.当你看到有人在太阳下阅读，你可以这样劝告：
Don’t __________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. used 77. had better 78. mind 79. yesterday afternoon 80. will be
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Jack is a little boy at school. He is thin and quiet. But he enjoys 81 (play) basketball. His classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) him for his interest in basketball. 82 Jack just wants to play his favorite sport. He wants to become 83 great basketball player.
Every day, after coming back from school, Jack 84 (finish) his homework right away and goes out to practice basketball. His mother knows his love for the sport and always encourages (鼓励) him to play it.
One day, the school said their school would be 85 another school in a basketball game. Jack wanted to give it a try. He took part in the game and his classmates laughed at 86 (he) once again. Jack did not give up. He did his best to score 87 (goal) one after another.
The other students were 88 (surprise) to see how well Jack played. Their team did well with his help. 89 (final), they even won the game.
With his hard work, Jack proved (证明) himself to others. If you 90 (be) hard-working and determined (意志坚定的) like him, you can make your dream come true one day.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91.假如你是李华，班级上周一开展了“守护珍稀动物，共筑美好家园”主题班会活动，你的笔友Lucas对这次班会活动很感兴趣，请你结合提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，谈谈班会内容及你的想法，词数80左右。
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Lucas,
I’m glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
2024年秋八年级上学期教学质量监测
英语参考答案
听力部分录音稿
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
1. Milk is a healthy drink.
2. He bought a football for my brother.
3. I usually listen to music in my free time.
4. It rains a lot and the ground is always wet.
5. The pigs must be the laziest animals on the farm.
第一节到此结束。
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
6. M: How often do you use the internet, Jenny
W: Every day. It helps me a lot.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
7. M: Which kind of animals do you like best, geese, frogs or snakes
W: I like geese best because they are so beautiful.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
8. W: What can we do to prevent the flu
M: We should wash our hands often and keep away from crowded places.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
9. W: What’s got you so excited, Tom
M: I took part in the boys’ 400-meter race and was the first to cross the finish line.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
W: Good morning. I am looking for a pair of pants for my daughter.
M: How about these blue ones They are nice.
W: How much do they cost
M: They are a bit expensive at 200 yuan. But the second pair is half price if you buy two.
W: Okay. I’ll take two. Here’s the money.
M: Thanks, madam.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M: Hi, Linda! What were you doing at 7:30 yesterday evening
W: I was watching a music show with my parents.
M: What’s the name of the music show
W: Its name is Cat.
M: How do you like it
W: It’s wonderful! The actors performed very well.
M: Really I am going to watch it tomorrow.
W: I’m sure you will love it.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
W: How are you feeling now, Michael
M: My right leg still hurts when I move it. By the way, thanks for your flowers, Maria.
W: You are welcome. You’d better stay in bed and try not to move your right leg too much.
M: Yes, I will. But I am worried about missing my lessons. The final exam is coming.
W: Don’t worry about it. I can help you catch up with your study. Look, I also bring you my notebook.
M: That’s very kind of you. Thank you so much.
第二节到此结束。
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。听短文前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读三遍。
On April 3, a young hero called Zhang Zhixun was popular online. He is a high school student in Fujian. At 7:58 in the morning, an earthquake made students feel the shaking feeling. A student called Lele was so afraid because he couldn’t walk or move. Zhang carried him out of the classroom quickly and put him in the wheelchair. Lele has a serious illness so he is too weak to walk. He usually uses a wheelchair. Because the classroom isn’t large enough, his wheelchair is outside the room. Later, when talking about his experience, Lele said when Zhang came to pick him up, he felt warm in his heart.
第三节到此结束。
现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
Ⅰ.1—5 CCBAB 6—10 BABAC 11—15 BBAAC
16.7:58 17. quickly 18. move 19. weak 20. heart
Ⅱ.21—25 CABAC 26—30 ACBCC 31—35 BABBC
Ⅲ.36—40 ACBAB 41—45 ACBCA
Ⅳ.46—50 BBCAD 51—55 AADBD 56—60 CDABA 61—65 CBBDC
66—70 CADEB
V.71. What’s your favorite sport / Which sport do you like best
72. Where shall we meet
73. I’m sorry to hear that.
74. What a nice/ kind girl Jane is! / How kind/ nice Jane is!
75. Don’t read in the sun.
Ⅵ.76. He/ The man used to go fishing. / ...
77. You had better take some medicine.
78. Would you mind not throwing litter/ rubbish/ garbage around
79. They/ The boy and the girl were talking from 4:30 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
80. The boy/ He will be in the high jump.
Ⅶ.81. playing 82. But 83. a 84. finishes 85. against
86. him 87. goals 88. surprised 89. Finally 90. are
Ⅷ.书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Lucas,
I’m glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
Let me tell you something about it. My teacher introduced some animals in danger, such as pandas and Chinese tigers.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They feed on bamboo. But now they have less and less land to live on. So pandas are becoming fewer in number. Chinese tigers live in the south of China. They are also in danger now. They are the oldest type of tigers in the world and they eat small animals. Some people kill tigers for their fur and bones.
People need to do something to help these animals. For example, people can start by stopping hunting them and making sure their homes are safe. I think together we can make a difference to animals in danger.
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua

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