2024-2025学年上海市松江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共16小题，共16分。
1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（　　）
A. bu siness B. di sease C. mu sician D. respon sible
2.It is surprising that Wendy Wang，a successful game writer，is still at ______ university.（　　）
A. / B. a C. an D. the
3.We had to move ______ the crowd quickly to catch the last train.（　　）
A. to B. from C. through D. by
4.There is a lot of ______ about the accident in today's newspaper.（　　）
A. pages B. pictures C. stories D. news
5.The invention of zero makes it easier for ______ to write numbers.（　　）
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
6.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens while others were ______ than elephants.（　　）
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
7.I enclosed ______ photos of myself and another of my school friends.（　　）
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
8.Gork didn't greet us in a ______ way.Instead，he roared at us.（　　）
A. friendly B. pleasantly C. nicely D. happily
9.We ______ to Egypt if we have time this summer.（　　）
A. went B. are going C. would go D. have gone
10.When we heard a big argument，my dad and I ______ for the ferry.（　　）
A. waited B. are waiting C. were waiting D. had waited
11.My home is near my school，so I ______ walk to school and back home every day.（　　）
A. should B. can C. must D. need
12.When the ladies were in the bookshop，______ postcards，three young men started talking to them.（　　）
A. buying B. to buy C. bought D. to be bought
13.Shakuntala was the first ______ the answer，ten seconds earlier than the computer.（　　）
A. to be found B. found C. finding D. to find
14.Diogenes was very happy ______ he didn't own many things.（　　）
A. if B. though C. and D. so
15.______ great invention the abacus is!（　　）
A. How B. What ） C. What a D. What an
16.-Someone stole my purse while I was shopping.
-______（　　）
A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. What a pity!
C. It doesn't matter. D. Well done.
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。
Gork's Revenge
Part V
After Captain King and his crew returned to Earth，they thought their adventure was finally over.One quiet evening，after King told his adventure story，he was sitting in his yard when he suddenly heard a strange noise.It sounded like a （1） ______ object moving.
King's heart skipped a beat.He looked around but saw nothing.Then，the noise came again，and he saw a huge shadow slowly approaching his house.It was Gork!He had secretly followed King back to Earth and was trying to take revenge on（报复） him.
"I havo to stop him before he gets too close，but the laser torch was in the spacecraft"King thought quickly.Maybe he could use something （2） ______ .
King rushed inside and got a flashlight（手电筒）.It wasn't as strong as the laser torch，（3） ______ it would work.He ran back to the yard，where he saw Gork slowly moving closer.
With a deep breath，King aimed the flashlight directly at Gork's face.He turned it on，and the beam of light hit Gork right in his single red eye.
Gork （4） ______ stopped in pain，his eye burning from the sudden light."Ahh!My eye!"he screamed，shaking his head.
King stepped forward，using his calmest voice."Gork，you don't have to do this.I know you're angry，but if you don't leave now，I'll （5） ______ shining this light!"
Gork stepped back，still covering his （6） ______ ."I..I can't see!You've hurt me again，Nobody!"
King didn't stop.He shouted，"Leave now，or I'll make it worse!"
Gork，panicked and now very afraid of the light，turned around and ran toward his spacecraft."Fine!I'm leaving!Nobody wins again!"he shouted.
17.A. small B. light C. fast D. heavy
18.A. fierce B. similar C. big D. interesting
19.A. so B. and C. but D. or
20.A. suddenly B. slowly C. gently D. immediately
21.A. keep B. stop C. enjoy D. suggest
22.A. nose B. eye C. face D. ears
三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共6分。
A
KIDS IN CHARGE
These creative young people prove it's never too early to follow your dreams.Read their success stories to learn more.
Laima Tazmin
President
New York，New York
In 2001，Laima founded LAVTweb.From her home office in New York City，she designs Web sites for small-business owners and artists.LAVT earned ＄25，000 during its second year，and business is still booming.The job also has one big plus：Laima is her older brother's boss.
Shay Hammond
Founder，Owner，Operator
Olive Hill，Kentucky
Since starting her own business at age 11，Shay Hammond has attracted many loyal customers.Shay sells homemade dog treats.She got ideas from her dog，Pancake.In three years，Pancake has grown and so has Shay's company，Bones and Biscuits.It earned about ＄200 last year.
Buddy Dillenberg
Chief Executive Officer
Birmingham，Alabama
Buddy Dillenberg had saved ＄4，500 to buy a car when he turned 16.Instead，he bought a drill press （钻床）.Buddy started making cool add-ons for his friends' scooters，called Go-Peds.He also sold his scooter parts online.Soon he was earning up to ＄1，000 a month.
23.This article shares introductions of ______ .
A. creative people
B. successful kids
C. famous businessmen
D. young companies （2） ______ has a designing business. A.Laima B.Shay C.Buddy D.Tazmin
24.The underlined phrase "dog treats"probable means ______ .
A. toys for dogs to play with B. tools used to train dogs
C. beds or blankets for dogs to sleep on D. special food given to dogs
25.Buddy makes money on line by ______ .
A. selling his scooter parts B. making cool add-ons for his friends
C. buying a drill press instead of a car D. creating a new company called Go-Peds
26.Which of the following statements is NOT correct？ ______
A. Laima is in charge of her elder brother.
B. Bones and Biscuits is the name of Shay's company.
C. Buddy Dillenberg was earning about ＄12，000 a year.
D. It is too early for the kids to follow their big dreams.
27.You probably find this article in a（n） ______ .
A. encyclopedia B. storybook C. kids' magazine D. diary
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共7分。
28.Jessica felt that she could not escape."I was in tears every day when I went to the computer，"says Jessica，12.What was making her life so unhappy？A girl who had been picking on her at school started attacking her online.
Jessica is not alone.Bullying（霸凌） has moved beyond the playground and canteen.It is now on the Internet，and the problem is growing.
Parry Aftab is the head of an organization that teaches kids how to deal with cyberbullies.Aftab has found that 55 percent of kids aged 9 to 14 have experienced some form of online bullying."Cyberbullying is any way of using interactive technology to frighten or make fun of another child，"she says.Parry Aftab talks with teens about how bullies cause emotional hurt.Bullies send e-mails and messages.They create websites with bad words and embarrassing pictures.They steal passwords and spread lies.
The problem is now being addressed（解决） by schools，communities，parents，and kids themselves.The nation's first cyberbullying meeting was held in White Plains，New York.More than 500 people attended.Kieran Halloran，12，went with a group from his school.Kieran learned that if no one tries to stop online bullying，"the problem can grow."
One solution to cyberbullying is education.That means teaching kids and adults how to deal with online attacks.Aftab's group trains students to become TeenAngels，who pass along antibullying（反霸凌） advice to others.Mary Lou Handy，a middle school teacher in Ridgewood，says，"Kids should learn to think on their feet."
(1) Bullving happens at school and on the Internet，doesn't it？
______ .
(2) Why was Jessica in tears when she went to the computer？
______
(3) What is online bullying？
______
(4) How many people attended the first cyberbullying meeting？
______
(5) How could TeenAngels help address this problem？
______
(6) What do you think of bullying？What can you do to stop it？
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共6分。
29.
A.everyone B.amazing C.achieve D.solve
Shakuntala Devi（1929-2013）was an Indian woman known for her（1） ______ ability to do difficult math calculations in her head，without any tools like a calculator.She was often called the""Human Computer"because she could （2） ______ difficult problems faster than many people could on a computer!
Shakuntala Devi was born in India and became famous for her great math skills.She also wrote books on math and puzzles.She wanted to make math fun and easy for（3） ______ .She encouraged many people to love and enjoy math.
30.
A.also B.famous for C.long ago D.in peace
Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian artist，born in 1452.He is（1） ______ his paintings，like Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.Da Vinci was（2） ______ a scientist and inventor.He studied human bodies，nature，and machines.His ideas were ahead of his time.He wrote many notes in his journals，using mirror writing.Although he lived（3） ______ his work is still admired today.Da Vinci passed away in 1519，but his art and ideas are still important.
(1)
(2)
(3)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共6分。
31.Tam loved painting.She painted night views along rivers.She painted rice farmers and market sellers.However，there was one person she wanted to paint （1）m ______ than any other.
"Grandma，"She offered again at dinner，"Shall I paint a picture of you？""I don't think so.Why do you want to paint a simple old woman like me？"Tam's grandmother asked.
"（2）P ______ ，Grandma，"said Tam."I'll paint your picture in the park early tomorrow morning.The air will be cool."
Tam's grandmother （3）f ______ agreed.The next morning，she sat on a bench under two lovely trees with red and pale pink flowers.
Tam set up her canvas and began to paint.In a short time，an old man walked by.After a while，another person （4）s ______ by.Soon，almost fifty people were watching Tam paint.One hour passed and Tam finally said，"I've（5）f ______ ."
She showed the painting to her grandma.The woman in the painting glowed with beauty.The contrast of red and pink flowers with her silver hair was lovely.The shading on her face made her look wise and gentle.
"Who is this？"her grandmother asked in （6）s ______ .
"It's you，Grandma，"said Tam，"on the outside and on the inside."
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
32.during，happened to，the exam，strange，me，something（连词成句）
______
八、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。
33.All ______ of us escaped from the burning building.（twelfth）
34.I love reading travel ______ to learn about different cultures.（diary）
35.The storm was so ______ that it caused damage to many buildings.（power）
36.The boy was upset because he couldn't work out the ______ exercise.（physical）
37.They always ______ about which movie to watch on Friday nights.（argument）
38.The weather was ______ for this time of year，with snow in the summer.（usual）
九、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共10分。
39.The Indians developed the 1 to 9 system of numbers.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the Indians ______ the I to 9 system of numbers？
40.I always go to the university in our family car.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you always go to the university.
41.The family was not rich enough to buy a car.（保持句意基本不变）
The family was ______ ______ to buy a car.
42.Remember to lock the door.（改为反意疑问句）
Remember to lock the door， ______ ______ ？
43.I returned to my office after lunch.（保持句意基本不变）
I ______ ______ to my office after lunch.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic"The first time I ______"（请以"我第一次______为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
Use the following points as reference（以下问题仅供参考）
●What did you do？
●How did you make it？
●What can you learn from it？
____________
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】A
17~22.【答案】D、B、C、D、A、B
23~27.【答案】B、A、D、A、D
28.【答案】【小题1】Yes，it does.
【小题2】Because a girl who had been picking on her at school started attacking her online.
【小题3】It is any way of using interactive technology to frighten or make fun of another child.
【小题4】More than 500 people.
【小题5】They pass along antibullying advice to others.
【小题6】I think bullying is a very bad behavior that can cause physical and mental harm to the victims.We can stop it by strengthening education to raise people's awareness of the harm of bullying and reporting bullying behaviors to teachers，parents in time.
29.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
30.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
31.【答案】【小题1】ore
【小题2】lease
【小题3】inally
【小题4】topped
【小题5】inished
【小题6】urprise
32.【答案】Something strange happened to me during the exam.
33.【答案】twelve
34.【答案】diaries
35.【答案】powerful
36.【答案】physics
37.【答案】argue
38.【答案】unusual
39.【答案】Did
develop
40.【答案】How
do
41.【答案】too
poor
42.【答案】will
you
43.【答案】came
back
44.【答案】The first time I cooked The first time I cooked was a memorable experience.I decided to make scrambled eggs for breakfast one morning.（介绍做了什么）I gathered the ingredients：eggs，salt，and oil.With some nervousness，I cracked the eggs into a bowl，added a pinch of salt.To make it，I turned on the stove，poured oil into the pan，and waited for it to heat up.When the oil was hot，I carefully poured in the beaten eggs.【高分句型一】Soon，the eggs were fluffy and golden brown.（介绍如何制作）
From this experience，I learned that cooking isn't as hard as I thought.【高分句型二】It takes patience and care.I also realized that trying new things，even if they seem challenging，can be fun and satisfying.（介绍学到了什么）
第4页，共6页

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。