2024-2025 学年秋学期期末调研试卷（2025.1）
初二英语
（考试时间：100 分钟，总分：100 分）
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 （共 50 分）
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
1. — Do you know Liu Fei in the Birdwatching Society
— Sure. He is one of the _________ voices for saving birds.
A. luckiest B. sweetest C. wildest D. loudest
2. Children can start from planting vegetables like carrots. They are easy to grow and ________.
A. complete B. shake C. harvest D. prevent
3. — Do you know the temperature will drop below zero
— I’m not sure. The news _________ be true.
A. must not B. may not C. should not D. need not
4. — _________ did you weigh when you were born
— My mum said I weighed 3.2 kilograms then.
A. How many B. How heavy C. How big D. How much
5. — How many students were there in the classroom after school yesterday
— _________. All the students went home.
A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. None
6. Read the poem “Fishing in Snow” by Liu Zongyuan. The word afloat rhymes with ________.
Fishing in Snow Liu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight;
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat
is fishing snow in lonely _________.
A. joke B. boat C. stream D. hope
7. The room was so _________ that I could hear my own heartbeat.
A. noisy B. safe C. silent D. awful
8. _________ the important points of the speech, so you don’t forget them later.
A. Put up B. Put in C. Write down D. Cut out
9. To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better not start _________ you get all the tools ready.
A. when B. before C. while D. after
10. According to a recent survey, _________ 60 percent of the working mothers in China don’t
want to have a second child.
A. mostly B. exactly C. nearly D. mainly
11. Peter wasn’t so hard-working at his second language. _________, he got a “D” in it in this
term’s study report.
A. As a result B. At first C. However D. In fact
12. — Can you answer my question
— Excuse me I _________ about something else and didn’t catch you.
A. am thinking B. was thinking C. thought D. think
13. Which has the same sentence structure as “The news made all of us excited.”
A. Children like flying kites. B. It often rains in spring.
C. We can see people make snowmen. D. Autumn leaves turn brown.
14. — Let’s go for a picnic on Saturday, James.
— _________! I have to do my homework at home.
A. Don’t worry B. What a pity C. Best wishes D. How come
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共
10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分）
While Ms Crawford stopped the car at the crossroads, waiting to turn right into Renmin
Road in the city center, she noticed her son Sam having a seizure(惊厥) because of the high fever.
She got out of the car quickly and 15 the kid from the back seat.
Sitting in the car 16 , Ms Li and her husband saw this from their front window and
jumped from their car to help.
“I knew 17 went wrong,” Ms Li said. “ 18 my husband was a quick thinker
and drove in front with hazard lights (危险警示灯) 19 to lead us to the hospital safely.”
They made it to Children’s Hospital. Ms Crawford ran inside and Sam was treated by
20 at once. The two families had no time to exchange 21 at that moment.
Later Ms Crawford called to find them on City Traffic Radio and they met each other again
on Sunday.
“It was wonderful to be able to say thanks face to face.” Ms Crawford said. “ It was a very
special afternoon — lots of hugs and smiles.” She also hoped more parents could learn 22
to do with the similar accident. “I would 23 that parents had better read the instructions
so they can be as 24 as they can when it happens.” Ms Crawford added.
15. A. pushed B. pulled C. filled D. took
16. A. before B. above C. behind D. below
17. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
18. A. Finally B. Sadly C. Exactly D. Luckily
19. A. on B. off C. open D. closed
20. A. engineers B. workers C. doctors D. visitors
21. A. clothes B. information C. invitation D. records
22. A. how B. what C. when D. which
23. A. offer B. think C. introduce D. advise
24. A. worried B. afraid C. prepared D. finished
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2分，
共 26 分)
A
25. Who is nominated (提名) for Teacher of the Week according to the text
A. Harper. B. Vermont.
C. Ms. Skolnick. D. Randolph Elementary School.
26. What should be included to nominate your teacher for Teacher of the Week
① your photo ② your school’s name
③ your teacher’s picture ④ your teacher’s address
A.① ② B. ② ③ C. ③ ④ D.② ④
27. Where can we possibly see the information
A. On a school poster.
B. On a school advertisement.
C. On the Animals Club newsletter.
D. On the website of the Film Club.
B
28. The article The Secret Life of Ants may be on Page _________ in this magazine.
A. 4 B. 6 C. 12 D. 23
29. The underlined word evolution in the text means _________.
A. way B. change C. result D. reason
30. Who may be interested in the text above
A. A kid who is good at DIY.
B. A kid who does well in English.
C. A student who likes Geography best.
D. A student who is interested in wildlife.
C
There was a howl (嚎叫) from Shere Khan. “He missed,” said Mother Wolf. “What is it ”
Father Wolf ran out and heard Shere Khan said to himself angrily as he fell into the bushes.
“The fool is so silly that he jumped at a woodcutter’s fire, and he burned his feet,” said
Father Wolf in a whisper.
“Something is coming up the hill,” said Mother Wolf, putting up one of her ears. “Get
ready.”
The bushes rustled a little, and Father Wolf dropped his back legs under him, ready for his
jump. Then, the most wonderful thing happened. Father Wolf stopped in the middle of his jump.
He jumped before he saw what he was jumping at, and then he tried to stop himself. The result
was that he jumped straight up into the air for four or five feet, and came down almost where he
left the ground.
“Man!” He said in surprise. “A man baby. Look!”
In front of him, stood a baby with nothing on. He was small and soft. He looked up into
Father Wolf’s face and laughed.
“Is that a man cub (幼崽) ” asked Mother Wolf. “I have never seen one. Bring it here.”
A wolf can hold an egg in his mouth without breaking it. Father Wolf picked the baby up
with his mouth without hurting the baby as he put the baby down among the wolf cubs.
“How little! How naked! How brave!” said Mother Wolf softly. The baby was moving
between the cubs to get close to their warm skin. “Aha! He is having his meal with the others.
And so this is a man cub. Now, was there ever a wolf that she could say she had a man cub
among her children ”
“In the past I heard of such a thing, but never in our team or in my time,” said Father Wolf.
“He is without hair and I could kill him with a touch of my foot. But see, he looks up and he is
not afraid.”
— From Mowgli’s Brothers
31. How did the Father Wolf stand when he is ready for his jump
A. B. C. D.
32. What’s the correct order according to the story
a. Father Wolf jumped up. b. Shere Khan hurt his feet.
c. Father Wolf found a baby. d. The baby was put among the Wolf cubs.
e. The baby had a meal with other wolf cubs.
A. adecb B. badce C. adceb D. bacde
33. What did the Wolf mother mean by saying “Now, was there ever a wolf that she could say
had a man cub among her children ”
A. She would keep the man cub as her child.
B. She would send the man cub to his home.
C. She would kill the man cub to get food for her children
D. She would give the man cub to Shere Khan to protect her children.
D
Recently, scientists have already found out how and why earthquakes happen.
Long ago, people believed that the Earth was solid, but
today, scientists know that the Earth is made up of layers (层).
The centre of the Earth is called the core. The core is very
hot. The inner core is a solid ball made of iron, and the outer
core is made of iron that can flow (流动) slowly.
The mantle around the core is made of very hot rock. The
lower part of the mantle is soft and can move very slowly. The
mantle makes up most of the Earth.
The top layer of the Earth is called the crust, and is made of rock. It is the thinnest of all the
Earth’s layers. It is thinnest under the sea and much thicker under the land.
The crust and the upper part of the mantle are made up of very big, plate-like pieces of rock
that move slowly on the lower part of the mantle, so they are always moving. Most of the time,
the pieces are moving so slowly that people cannot feel them.
These big pieces of rock are called tectonic plates (板块). They
are in different sizes, and each one has a name. When the plates
meet, the plates can move to different directions, go past each other,
or push against each other until part of one plate is under the other.
The movements of the plates make the Earth’s cover break.
These broken places are called faults (地质断层). Some faults are
easy to see. Most faults don’t move, but the plates keep moving slowly. Over time, this causes
stress (压力) in the rocks.
When the stress is too much for the rocks, they break suddenly along the fault. This kind of
shaking run out in all directions, and make the ground shake. This is an earthquake, and it is why
most earthquakes happen near the sides of tectonic plates.
34. How many layers are there in the Earth according to the text
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
35. The following sentences are describing ___________.
“I am now in the deep Earth. After going through the layer made of hot rock, I found hot iron
around me flowing softly like water.”
A. inner core B. outer core C. mantle D. crust
36. What does “they” in paragraph 6 refer to (指代)
A. Layers of the earth. B. Big and plate-like pieces of rock.
C. The lower part of the mantle. D. The upper part of the mantle.
37. Which is the main idea of the report
A. What an earthquake is. B. Reasons for earthquakes.
C. Movements of tectonic plates. D. How and why earthquakes happen.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 （共 50 分）
四、词汇运用 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
38. My grandparents went to Shanghai by ___________ (长途汽车) at the beginning of January.
39. I’m glad to ___________ (接受) your invitation to the party.
40. It is ___________ (自然的) that people close their eyes when seeing strong lights.
41. There was a ___________ (突然) storm and we had to rush inside.
42. ___________ (随着) time goes by, you will get to know the importance of family.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43. The meeting is important, so we will have a ___________ (far) discussion later.
44. Yesterday was a ___________ (snow) day, and we made a snowman in the park.
45. The ___________ (tour) to our city were all excited to see the beautiful sights of Wuxi.
46. Learning to guess the___________ (mean) of a word is important for students while reading.
47. Henry gave me some ___________ (use) advice that didn’t help me at all.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横
线上。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分）
48. I ___________ (spell) the word wrong in the test last week.
49. Tommy ___________ (kick) football with his friends when it began to rain.
50. What ___________ (make) an excellent teacher, patience or knowledge
51. I saw the girl ___________ (tidy) up the classroom when walking past the room yesterday.
52. You’d better start right now. Otherwise, you ___________ (not catch) the train.
53. It is difficult to see the road clearly because it ___________ (rain) hard outside.
54. Mr Li made a survey ___________ (find) out the students’ favourite activity.
55. You’d better ___________ (follow) the instructions before you fix up the machine.
56. ___________ (not give) up trying when we have problems.
57. One of the books is written in French and the rest ___________ (be) in Chinese.
六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应
题号的横线上。（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
Blackbirds, goldfinches, gulls, pigeons, robins, sparrows... you could watch all of these and
many other types while birdwatching. Birdwatchers enjoy seeing birds doing all kinds of things:
looking for food, bathing in water and collecting materials to make a nest.
You can try birdwatching in lots of places, such as looking through a
window at home or visiting a local park in the daytime. If you want to
stay at home, ask your parents to hang a bird feeder outside a window.
Wait! Lots of birds will come.
You need to stay still and quiet when watching birds so that you
don’t scare (吓唬) them away.
If you have trouble telling what kinds of birds they are when there are so many. A
birdwatching book can help you quickly find a picture that matches the bird you have seen. And
the Internet can also help you. The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) has lots of
tips to help you identify (识别) birds on their website. Go online by yourself. Follow the simple
steps to identify what you have seen.
The RSPB has a Big Garden Birdwatching event every year. Members of the society can
spend one hour birdwatching in a special place, then record online which birds they see. It helps
the RSPB understand the numbers and types of birds in the UK. Please join in by visiting the
website. Visit rspb.org.uk/schoolswatch for more details.
58. Who can you ask for help if you want to watch birds at home (不超过 2词)
_________________________________________________________________________
59. What should you do if you don’t want to scare the birds away (不超过 7词)
_________________________________________________________________________
60. How many ways can help us if we have problems identifying birds (不超过 2词)
_________________________________________________________________________
61. How long can the members of the society spend birdwatching at the event (不超过 2词)
_________________________________________________________________________
62. Do you want to try birdwatching Why or why not
_________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达 （本大题共 20 分）
假如你是李华，你对野生动物很感兴趣。寒假中，你将邀请 Henry在一起研究你最喜
欢的一种野生动物，请根据下图完成电子邮件。
注意事项：
1. 邮件须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 词数不少于 90，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 邮件中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Henry,
How is everything going I like wild animals very much. I want to invite you to study my
favourite animal with me.
▲
▲
▲
I will be very happy if you can join me. Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua2024-2025学年秋学期期末调研试卷（2025.1）
初二英语参考答案
单项选择（14’）
1-5 DCBDD 6-10 BCCBC 11-14 ABCB
完型填空（10’）
15-19 BCCDA 20-24 CBBDC
三、阅读理解（26’）
25-27 CBA 28-30 DBD 31-33 CDA 34-37 CBBD
四、词汇运用（10’）
38. coach 39. accept 40. natural 41. sudden 42. As
43. further 44. snowy 45. tourists 46. meaning 47. useless
五、动词填空（10’）
48. spelt/spelled 49. was kicking 50. makes
51. tidying 52. won’t/will not catch 53. is raining
54. to find 55. follow 55. Don’t give 56. are
阅读表达（10’）
(My/ Our/ Your) parents.
(You need to/should/ can) Stay still and quiet.
Two (ways).
One/ An hour.
62. Yes, because I want to learn more about birds.(言之有理即可)
八、书面表达（20’）
Dear Henry,
How is everything going I like wild animals very much. I want to invite you to study my favourite animal with me.
My favourite wild animal is tigers. Some of them live in North-east China. I like tigers because they are big and strong. They like to live alone. They can run fast, but only for a short while. They can swim and climb.
We can take some water when visiting them, because it takes hours to watch them. Don’t forget to take a pair of binoculars to help us see them clearly.
Sadly, tigers are in danger. We can make some posters to let others know the importance of protecting them.
I will be very happy if you can join me. Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua （90 words）
评分标准：
1.短文需包括图表里四项大要点，图片部分供参考。
2.句子语法结构错误、时态误用，均为大错，其余错误（如冠词、介词、拼写、标点等方面的错误）均为小错，3处小错相当于1处大错，相同的错误只扣1次。
3.通篇人称错扣2分，时态错扣2分。
4.按照行文内容确定档次再给分，观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意即可。
5.词数少于70，或者卷面不清楚且影响批阅的，总分中减去1分。
6.具体给分：
档次 得分 错误情况
第一档 19-20分 17-18分 结构完整，字数合理，内容准确，表达地道，标点准确。有一个大错或者有个别小错
第二档 13-16分 结构完整，字数合理，内容准确，小错多往上打,大错多往下打，行文通顺流畅15-16分.（四项要点齐全至少13分）
第三档 9-12分 4个大错或3个大错，小错较多
第四档 5-8分 只写出3-4句与内容相关的正确句子
第五档 3-4分 1-2分 只写出1句与内容相关的正确句子 只写出与内容相关的个别词语
0 白卷或通篇文不对题，或者抄袭试卷，不知所云

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