2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测
九年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力部分 (共20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1-5. CCBAA
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6-10. BBCBC
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题； 每小题1分， 满分5分)
11-15. BAACC
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题； 每小题1分， 满分5分)
16. first/1st 17. cards 18. wonderful 19. aloud 20. visit
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
21-25. ABDAC 26-30. DBBCA
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
31-35. CBDAB 36-40. BDACB
41-45. ABACB 46-50. DACBD
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
III. 补全对话(本大题共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
51-55. CADGF
IV. 阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)
56-58. DBD 59-61. BBC 62-64. CAD 65-68. DBBA 69-72. BABC
73. The person who got his/her paper plane to fly the farthest (would win).
74. He/She felt surprised.
75. We should open our mind. /We should think out of the box.
/We should be open-minded/creative....
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
V. 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分5分)
76. beside/by 77. avoid 78. smooth/soft 79. warmth 80.widely
VI. 书面表达(满分20分)
Reflecting on the Past Year and Wish for the New Year
When recalling 2024，the word “ growth ” comes to my mind.
One example of my growth is my improved performance in math. At the beginning of the year, I had problems with math. However, through consistent practice, getting help from teachers, and joining in study groups, I gradually overcame these challenges. By the end of the year, I not only achieved better grades but also got a deeper understanding of the subject. The past year has been marked by growth, and I’ll try to continue this progress.
Looking forward to the new year, I want to say to myself, “Take on new challenges bravely and you’ll achieve more in 2025”.2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测
九年级英语试题
（满分：120分，时间：120分钟，听力密码：HDgih42）
第一部分 听力部分 (共20分)
I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the boy go this morning
A. B. C.
2. When will Gina move to the new house
A. B. C.
3. What does the boy’s brother do
A. He is an artist. B. He is an engineer. C. He is a teacher.
4. How will they go to the museum
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
5. How does Carol probably feel
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Happy.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. What does Nick think of watching movies
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Educational.
7. What kind of movies does the girl like best
A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Comedies.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What is Sam going to do
A. To read books. B. To buy books. C. To borrow books.
9. What subject is Sam good at
A. Music. B. History. C. Science.
10. Why won’t the girl go with Sam
A. Because she doesn’t like reading books.
B. Because she has to cook dinner.
C. Because she has to look after her little brother.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did the speaker join the Book Club
A. A couple of days ago.
B. A couple of weeks ago.
C. A couple of months ago.
12. How often does the speaker go to the Book Club
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What does the speaker think of making new friends in the Book Club
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Interesting.
14. In which club can students learn how to make things
A. The Magic Club. B. The Book Club. C. The DIY Club.
15. How many clubs are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Teachers’ Day
In the USA ● It’s celebrated on the Tuesday of the 16　　full week of May. ● Students buy gifts and make 17 for their teachers.
In Singapore ● It falls on September 6th and it’s celebrated the day before. ● Students usually give a 18 performance to thank their teachers.
In India ● It’s celebrated on September 5th. ● Students sing songs, read poems 19 and perform plays. They also 20 their teachers and give flowers to them.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
21. Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old Chinese student, gets much ______ for playing the pipa in the city
of Strasbourg, France.
A. attention B. patience C. convenience D. instrument
22. —Jack has been more ______ since he joined the basketball club.
—Yes. He was so quiet in the past.
A. careful B. lively C. patient D. serious
23. Even with the quick development of the world, traditional Chinese art forms continue to ______
popular among many people.
A. repeat B. remind C. reply D. remain
24. When I was ill, our teacher came to see me ______, which moved me a lot.
A. in person B. in surprise C. in public D. in fact
25. —The local food may taste a bit strange.
—Well, ______ we are here, why not give it a try
A. though B. unless C. since D. because
26. —The Entrance Exams for the high school is coming, I’m so stressed!
—Don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more time ______ on them.
A. will spend B. will be spent C. spends D. is spent
27. Don’t leave out small things. Sometimes they decide ______ we can succeed or not.
A. which B. whether C. what D. that
28. Our hometown ______ be quiet and small but now it’s busy and modern.
A. is used to B. used to C. was used to D. got used to
29. The magazine ______ be Lucy’s, but I’m not sure, because Peter has a similar one.
A. should B. must C. may D. need
30. —It’s said that plants will grow better if music is played around them all day.
—I’ll check it myself. After all, ______.
A. seeing is believing B. better late than never
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. where there is a will, there is a way
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
I believe miracles (奇迹) won’t happen unless we keep trying. Although we have 31 one hundred times, we may succeed when we try one more time.
When I was born, my mother was told that my legs weren’t normal. They were too 32 to walk. The news was so bad, 33 my mother didn’t feel hopeless. She started to look for other doctors for me 34 because she loved me so much. And finally she found one. The new doctor and his team did 35 to treat me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do exercise in order to help me walk. My mother kept doing that and never 36 . One day,when my mother came to pick me up, I crawled (爬) 37 her. She couldn’t believe her eyes. Crawling was a good 38 . Day by day, I could walk by myself.
As I grew up, my mother often told me these stories. She said if I thought of her words 39
I met with difficulties, I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have become a(n) 40 student. I often get the highest grades in my school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. Because of my mother, I live happily just as others do. So, keep trying and you will become the one you want want to be.
31. A. believed B. proved C. failed D. succeeded
32. A. strong B. weak C. long D. fat
33. A. for B. so C. till D. but
34. A. simply B. easily C. possibly D. nearly
35. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone
36. A. laughed at B. gave up C. showed off D. broke out
37. A. with B. except C. like D. towards
38. A. beginning B. opening C. ending D. learning
39. A. since B. before C. whenever D. until
40. A. usual B. excellent C. silent D. important
B
Major Snow is the 21st solar term (节气) of the year. It marks the 41 of midwinter. During Major Snow, the temperature 42 greatly and there may be more snow days.
The ancient Chinese saying, “A heavy fall of snow promises a 43 year,” reflects the belief that snow is good for crops. Farmers 44 welcome snow because snow can protect crops 45 cold fronts and keep the fields warm. 46 it melts (融化), it can also provide enough water for the crops in the spring.
According to the folklore expert Liu Xiaochang, on the first day of Major Snow, farmers in Chengdu need to fertilize (施肥) and 47 their newly sprouted soybeans(发芽的大豆) and wheat in the field.
Snow season is also good for skiing and skating. In northern China, there are many such places for natural snow and ice. 48 , Heilongjiang and Jilin Province often already have big snow in November. People can also go to the frozen lakes to play ice sports. But people in the south will stay 49 to enjoy the winter activities.
We have lots of fun because of the snow, but people should pay attention to respiratory illness. During Major Snow, it is drier and colder, 50 people should drink more water. At the same time, don’t drink cold water after exercise.
41. A. start B. middle C. process D. end
42. A. rises B. drops C. raises D. increases
43. A. fruitful B. fruitless C. tasty D. hard
44. A. hardly B. seldom C. generally D. normally
45. A. on B. from C. with D. for
46. A. No matter if B. What if C. As if D. Even if
47. A. water B. plant C. harvest D. sell
48. A. As well as B. So that C. For example D. Such as
49. A. outdoors B. indoors C. outdoor D. indoor
50. A. then B. but C. and D. so
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Tom, I’ve got some bad news.
B: 51
A: My friend told me that the school music festival is put off until next month.
B: Oh, no! 52
A: I know. And I can’t perform with my friends this week. We’ve prepared for a long time. After all, every cloud has a silver lining.
B: 53
A: It means finding the good in a bad situation. Let me give you an example. As they say, every
cloud has a silver lining. If I hadn’t missed the plane, I would never have met you.
B: 54 You mean every bad situation has a positive side, right
A: 55 Let’s try to look on the bright side. Putting off the music festival means we have more time to improve our performance.
B: Well, I guess you are right. Let’s get back to the class.
A. I just invited my friends to the festival. B. I guess not. C. What’s wrong D. I don’t get it. E. That sounds great! F. That’s right. G. Oh, I see.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
中国国家博物馆
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA
You can book a free ticket in advance (提前) or get one on the day of visit. But if you see special exhibitions (展览) in the NMC, you should pay for the ticket. If you don’t book a ticket, you can go to the Ticketing Center between 9:00 and 15:30 on the day of visit and get a free ticket by showing your ID card.
Address: No. 16 East Chang’an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing
Opening hours: Tuesday -Sunday, 9:00 - 17:00
Closed on Mondays
Visitors cannot go into it after 16:00
Notice: ▲ Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents.
▲ Food and drinks will be inspected (检查) to be brought in.
▲ Dangerous objects and pets are not allowed in the museum.
▲ Please keep your voice down and mute (静音) your phone.
▲ No smoking.
▲ Do not touch the objects on show.
Getting here: No.1, No.2, No.52, No.82, No.120 buses, Subway Line 1
For more information, please visit www..
56. What is TRUE about the ticket to the museum
A. It is free all the time. B. We can only buy it on the day of visit.
C. We can’t get it after 14:00. D. We should show our ID cards to get it.
57. What can we know from the text
A. We can go to visit the museum at 4:30p.m. on Friday.
B. A 1.2-metre-tall kid can enter the museum with his parents.
C. Pet dogs can be taken into the museum.
D. There is no subway to get to the museum.
58. Where might you find this text
A. On a poster at the museum’s entrance. B. In a newspaper’s culture section.
C. On the museum’s official website. D. In a travel guidebook about the museum.
B
Last month, I read a book called The Art of Racing in the Rain by Garth Stein. It tells a touching story told through the eyes of a dog named Enzo.
Enzo lives with his owner Denny, a professional car racer and experiences the ups and downs of life with him. He sees Denny work hard to succeed and go through the unexpected death of his wife Jennifer.
The book shows the heartwarming relationship between Enzo and Denny. Denny treats Enzo as a close friend and family member, telling him his secret of racing in the rain. Enzo is loyal (忠诚的) to his owner, always supporting and comforting Denny in his own way during the darkest periods of Denny’s life. Seeing their special relationship moved me a lot.
While reading, I discovered that the art of racing in the rain is a metaphor (比喻). When it “rains” in life, unexpected challenges suddenly come, just like how a car skids (打滑) during a race. What can you do Denny, a master of racing in the rain, taught me a lot about such challenges.
Stein writes in the book, “There is no dishonor in losing the race. There is only dishonor in not racing because you are afraid to lose.” From his words, I learned that we should be brave when facing challenges instead of running away from them. Also, we need to look on the bright side because, as Stein says, “The car goes where your eyes go.” This means that how we view difficulties influences the result.
The Art of Racing in the Rain is a book about love and life. It touched me and taught me a lot.
59. Who is the storyteller of “The Art of Racing in the Rain”
A. A car racer named Denny. B. A loyal dog named Enzo.
C. The author, Garth Stein. D. Denny’s wife Jennifer.
60. What is the dishonorable thing when facing challenges according to Denny
A. Losing the important race. B. Not trying for fear of losing.
C. Asking for others’ help. D. Giving up halfway easily.
61. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence
A. You should always look ahead when driving.
B. Success in life depends on having a good car.
C. Your thoughts influence how you face difficulties.
D. It’s important to have a clear goal in mind.
C
When you’re trying to make friends, you’ll probably meet someone who just doesn’t like you,
though you’ve never done anything personally to him/her. Well, what should you do Here’s some advice.
Gossip (流言蜚语) can make meeting new people difficult, especially when people hear something bad about you. It can stop someone from getting to know you at all. When you’re in a situation like this, it feels awful. Rather than working hard to try to win them over, however, just be yourself. In time, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or, they may choose to believe it. Don’t worry about it and move on by friending the people who deserve to have you in their life.
You’d think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. But it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with the friendships they have, and they aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you’re new to the group, it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong about you or them.
An even more difficult situation is when someone has actually met you and just doesn’t like you. Every joke you make is taken the wrong way. Every time you try to do something nice, they find fault. As much as it hurts, accept that not everyone is going to be your friend. Don’t take it personally. These things could happen to everyone. There are just some people you’re not going to get along with.
In friendship, it’s important to focus on the positives with people. If someone doesn’t want to
be your friend, that’s okay. Don’t get mad at them because it’s their choice. Instead, give your time and care to the people that are interested in hanging out with you.
62. What should you do if people choose to believe the gossip about you
A. I should try to win them over. B. I should let them know the truth.
C. I should forget about it and move on. D. I should find out where the gossip comes from.
63. Which is the best way to divide the text
A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤
C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤
64. What is the text mainly about
A. How to make new friends. B. How to get along with others.
C. How to be popular among friends. D. How to deal with being disliked by others.
D
Some salty deserts are covered with patterns in six-sided shapes, and the ground looks like honeycombs(蜂窝).The six-sided shapes are always 1 to 2 metres across. For years, scientists have tried to find out the causes of the shapes.
The deserts are not as dry as they look. They have groundwater. A new study says this could help explain the mystery. Lucas Goehring, an expert in physics at Nottingham Trent University in England, led the study. He and his team came up with an explanation for the six-sided shapes.
According to Goehring, below the desert surface is a layer (层) of salty water.You can reach it by digging with your hands. In the hot summer months, the water steams (蒸发). This leaves only salt behind. Some of the salt goes into the next layer of water. This layer of water then becomes thicker and saltier than the one below it. Then the saltier water goes down and the fresher water goes up.
The process repeats itself to form what scientists call a convection roll(对流圈)which normally has a round shape. There are so many of the convection rolls and they press against each other to form the six-sided shapes.
Scientists say they did their work out of curiosity (好奇心). “Nature presents us with a fascinating mystery,” said Jana Lasser, another expert who helped with the study. “It makes us want to solve it.”
65. What is the mystery most probably caused by according to the new study
A. The movement of sand. B. The strong sunlight in summer.
C. The changing weather in the deserts. D. The movement of underground water.
66. Which of the following pictures shows a convection roll
A. B. C. D.
67. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Nature is full of mysteries. B. Curiosity leads to new discoveries.
C. We should protect the environment. D. Everyone has the ability to solve problems.
68. Why did the author write the text
A. To introduce a new study. B. To put forward some suggestions.
C. To call for people to visit deserts. D. To share some personal experiences.
E
Technology has brought ancient poets “back to life”. At the World Robot Conference in late August in Beijing, there were two robots that looked like the Chinese poets Li Bai and Du Fu. They are called bionic (仿生的) robots, made by EXROBOTS from Liaoning, China. The robot’s skin is usually made of silicone (硅胶). It is very soft, and you can even see veins (血管) under it.
Another human-like robot also interested people recently. It was created by US company Apptronik. Named Apollo, it has around 30 muscles (肌肉). For now, the robot can only make simple movements. The robot’s head has cameras and sensors (传感器) inside. They can help it map out a 360-degree view of its environment. They also help the robot keep balance when walking on unstable (不稳定的) surfaces.
Nowadays, bionic human-like robots mostly work with humans, such as by being tour guides or helping visitors at front desks. This could be because people are comfortable living and working with machines that look and act like them.
As more human-like robots come out, safety will be the key, according to the Robot Report. When a 70-kilogram robot breaks down and falls, humans nearby may get hurt.
69. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Ancient poets really came back from life.
B. The robots looked and acted like real ancient poets.
C. People can go back in time to see ancient poets.
D. The robots can create better poems than poets.
70. What does the skin of the robots made by EXROBOTS show
A. How human-like their robots are. B. What the robot’s skin is made from.
C. How soft the robot’s skin is. D. How different it is from other robots.
71. In which situation can bionic robots help you now
A. When you want someone to repair your car.
B. When you want someone to travel with you.
C. When you don’t want to do housework.
D. When you want to carry out scientific research.
72. What is the best title for this text
A. Falling in Love with Human-like Robots B. The Advantages of Human-like Robots
C. An Introduction of Human-like Robots D. How to Control a Human-like Robot
F
When I was in Grade Seven, Mr. Brown, our science teacher organized a competition. He asked each of us to make a paper plane of any shape. The person who got his/her paper plane to fly the farthest would win.
I had much experience of making paper planes because I often made them for my younger brother. I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty far. I thought it would be easy for me to win the competition.
To my surprise, my classmate Tony reported that he was ready to test his paper plane with just a regular piece of paper in his hand. Seeing this, some of my classmates started laughing. How could a piece of paper fly Moments later, Tony crumpled (揉皱) up the piece of paper into a ball and threw it down the hallway. The paper ball did fly very far and Tony beat the class.
Some students got mad and said, “Mr. Brown, Tony cheated. That’s not a paper plane at all.” Hearing this, Mr. Brown smiled and said, “Well, I said your paper planes could be in any shape. A paper ball is indeed a shape.”
In our lives, when faced with problems, we are often influenced by traditional ways of thinking and fixed answers. In fact, there are many ways for us to solve problems. _____________
_______________________________________________________________________________
73. Who would win according to the rule of the competition （不超过15个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________
How did the writer feel when Tony said he was ready to test his paper plane （不超过5个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________
What would the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母补全单词，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Before class starts, I like to stand b_______ the whiteboard and help the teacher set up for the day.
77. He tries to a________ the topic whenever it was mentioned, hoping no one would notice his upset.
78. Her voice was as s_________ as silk, making me feel happy inside.
79. The w________ of family get-together always fills my heart with joy, no matter how cold the weather outside.
80. The Internet has become so w________ used that it’s almost impossible to imagine life without it.
Ⅹ.书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分)
我们用汗水和努力走过了2024，这当中有成功，有失败，也有遗憾。现学校举办以“Reflecting on the Past Year and Wish for the New Year (回顾过去一年，祝福新的一年)”为主题的英语写作比赛。请你根据以下提示及要求，写一篇英语短文参赛。
要求：1.紧扣主题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Reflecting on the Past Year and Wish for the New Year
When recalling (回想) 2024, the word “___________” comes to my mind._______________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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