Unit 7
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．We should be calm ________ the face of dangers.
A．at B．with C．of D．in
3．Linda is __________of the three girls, but she is the tallest.
A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest
4．—What did Linda do last weekend
—She succeeded in ____ a model plane.
A．makes B．making C．made D．to make
5．—Mr.Wang isn't at work today.
—________ I know，he has gone to London.
A．As old as B．As far as
C．As soon as D．As long as
6．In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.
A．is B．was C．are D．will be
7．—________ is the population of your town
—About sixty thousand.
A．How B．What C．How many D．How much
8．You may feel difficult to ________ enough air in Xizang.
A．take away B．take on C．take in D．take off
9．The Sahara is about 29 ________the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China.
A．times as large as B．times as larger as
C．time as larger as D．times larger
10．There were many people ________in the factory when I passed.
A．work B．works C．to work D．working
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰) It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while 11 it.
K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after court Qomolangma. People never climb Mount K2 in 12 . Both storms and cold weather make it 13 to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most 14 mountains to climb. It is known by different 15 such as Chogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chogori 16 “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border (边界) of Pakistan and China.
A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other 17 of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. He named the 18 K2, where “K” stood for Kechu. K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name 19 the number “2”. The best timed climb K2 is between April and October. It 20 at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.
11．A．climbing B．walking C．swimming D．moving
12．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
13．A．important B．impossible C．silent D．amazing
14．A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．sleepy
15．A．names B．places C．mountains D．trees
16．A．listens B．shows C．calls D．means
17．A．side B．part C．joy D．nature
18．A．mountain B．people C．river D．protection
19．A．completed B．included C．provided D．depended
20．A．spends B．joins C．takes D．goes
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Four Major Plateaus(四大高原) in China
Qinghai－Xizang Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation(高度) is between 4,000 and 5,000 meters.
The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level in north China.
TheLoessPlateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400,000 square kilometers and is between 1,500 to 2,000 meters above sea level.
Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau is between 1,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau.
21．Which one is in the north of China
A．Qinghai－Xizang Plateau. B．The Loess Plateau.
C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau. D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.
22．Which one is the highest plateau in the world
A．Qinghai－Xizang Plateau. B．The Loess Plateau.
C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau. D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.
23．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”
A．石头 B．黄土 C．沙尘 D．岩溶
24．Which one is the smallest of the four
A．Qinghai－Xizang Plateau. B．The Loess Plateau.
C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau. D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.
25．Where is the Loess Plateau
A．On the east of Taihang Mountains.
B．On the south of Qingling Mountains.
C．Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.
D．Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.
I love turtles(龟), but I haven't cared for them well. So please read the following before deciding on buying one.
You don't have enough room. Turtles need a lot of room to live happily. But this doesn't mean you should let them play freely across your house.
You can't give your turtle enough food. Most turtles eat both meat and plants. Whatever you do, don't think you can feed your pet the only food from a pet store, which is a death sentence(死刑)．
If you own a dog or a cat, don't risk buying the turtle unless you can keep them 100% separate(分开的)! One day, my dog ate a box turtle and about a month later the dog died. I've read that many box turtles carry toxins(毒素) in their bodies.
You can't offer right temperature. Once, I bought a turtle that was not put into a box. It died a few days later. In fact, the box can give it a good temperature.
You want an expensive pet for a status(身份) symbol. This may be the worst reason to buy a turtle. It means your heart is not on it, and you will not be taking all the steps necessary to care for the pet.
You will find different information in some books. You need to read more books to begin to understand the high level of care needed.
26．The reason why people should separate a dog from a turtle is that ________．
A．turtles are afraid of dogs B．they may hurt each other
C．dogs dislike turtles very much D．they have different needs
27．What do most turtles eat
A．Only vegetables. B．Only meat.
C．Both meat and plants. D．Everything but meat.
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．The writer's love for turtles is gone after several deaths.
B．The writer's knowledge(知识) helps him care for turtles successfully.
C．One book is enough for the information needed in keeping a turtle.
D．People had better learn some knowledge if they want to keep turtles.
29．Which of the following would the writer agree with
A．Putting turtles in a fit－sized box.
B．Putting turtles and cats in the same box.
C．Letting turtles play freely across the house.
D．Buying an expensive turtle for a status symbol.
30．What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the passage
A．To tell some knowledge about raising turtles.
B．To list reasons why turtles can't be good pets.
C．To show his sad experiences of raising turtles.
D．To advise people not to buy a pet turtle.
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad ” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead ” his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
31．Anansi went around the village because________.
A．he knew he was very clever B．he wanted to show his good luck
C．he hoped to meet his son D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough
32．Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.
A．his son B．his father C．the villagers D．the neighbors
33．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.
A．the tree B．the baby C．the luck D．the wisdom
34．The passage above is ________.
A．a report B．a story C．an advertisement D．a diary
35．The best title for the passage would be ________.
A．Anansi’s Wisdom B．The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son
C．Anansi and His Son D．Anansi and the Villagers
四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。
World Wildlife Fund(WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world.They both aim at making our planet a better place 36 (live).
World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.It began in Switzerland on September 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 37 (million)members all over the world.The members are from different groups, 38 (include)governments,business,scientists and farmers.They have played an active role in 39 (save)animals and rainforests. 40 (recent),one WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest.WWF has done plenty of research 41 (find)creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.
Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very 42 (begin).Now it is active in 43 (protect)oceans,forests,and animals as well.It also calls for the use of clean energy,like wind power and solar power.Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada.Its head office is in Netherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead to big 44 (change).It encourages more and more people 45 (take )action.
五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余
they，for，visit，decide，year，who，be，the，angry，that，old，young
A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few 46 , the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person He thought it over 47 a whole night. At last, he 48 to test his sons.
One day, he gave a room to each of 49 and said, “You must fill the room completely(完全地)with anything you wish. But there should 50 no space left and you can’t ask anyone for advice!”
The next day the king 51 his elder son’s room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to 52 other room, but it was closed. His 53 son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him 54 . But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.
Wisdom is more important than simple answers 55 are easy to get.
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, David. 56
B: I visited the biggest zoo in our city last weekend. I saw many cute pandas there.
A: Really 57
B: An adult panda weighs about 100 kg.
A: 58
B: A baby panda is about 15 cm long.
A: 59
B: Baby pandas often drink milk and adult pandas often eat bamboo leaves.
A: How interesting they are!
B: Yes. 60 . So we must do something to save them.
A: I agree with you. Let’s take action together.
七、书面表达（共20分）
61．最近你听了一个关于我国野生老虎的报告，其中提到我国目前仅存不足50只野生老虎。为此你深感忧虑，于是决定给报社的编辑写一封信，说说自己的看法。
请参考所给的英文提示，写一封不少于80词的邮件。信的开头已给出 ，不计入总词数。
英文提示：
save tigers, the population of wild tigers, less than 50, in great danger, make money, cut
down, buy things made of tiger skins, take steps (采取措施), pass laws, protect...from
To the Editor,
I’m a middle school student. I think...
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 》参考答案
1．B
2．D
3．D
4．B
5．B
6．D
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．D
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C
26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．A
31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A
36．to live 37．million 38．including 39．saving 40．Recently 41．to find 42．beginning 43．protecting 44．changes 45．to take
46．years 47．for 48．decided 49．them 50．be 51．visited 52．the 53．younger 54．angrily 55．that
56．What did you do last weekend/… 57．How much does an adult panda weigh/ How heavy is an adult panda 58．How long is a baby panda/ What’s the length of a baby panda 59．What do pandas eat/ What about their food 60．But they are endangered animals now/ But they are in danger now
61．Possible version:
To the Editor,
I’m a middle school student. I think it is important to save tigers. Yesterday I heard a report about saving tigers. It said that the population of wild tigers in China now is less than fifty. That’s surprising! There are two main reasons for this. One is that some people kill tigers to make money. The other reason is that people cut down lots of forests, so tigers have fewer places to live and less food to eat. We must save the trees and ask people not to buy things made of tiger skins. I also hope that the government will take steps to pass laws to protect tigers from being killed. It’s not just for tigers.
We should all work together to make the earth a safe home both for humans and animals.
Yours sincerely
Li Lei
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