Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元测试卷(含答案+听力音频) 2024-2025人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 7
一、听力选择(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. A.Yes, people plant more bamboo every year.
B.No, I don’t like pandas.
C.No, the forest is very important.
2.A.The same to you. B.OK, I won’t. C.Never mind.
3.A.Pandas. B.Pandas are cute. C.Pandas live in China.
4.A.I have no map. B.Over there, behind the supermarket. C.You can’t miss it.
5.A.The Sahara is a desert. B.Bad luck. C.Good idea.
听对话,回答下列小题。
6.Why does the girl call Dave
A.To invite Dave to go to a movie with her.
B.To give two tickets to Dave.
C.To talk about her favorite movie with Dave.
7.When will they get to the cinema
A.At 6:30 p.m. B.At 6:45 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m.
听对话,回答下列小题。
8.How long is the Nile
A.More than 6,761 kilometers long.
B.About 6,600 kilometers long.
C.More than 7,671 kilometers long.
9.How many countries does the Nile pass through
A.Five. B.Nine. C.Eight.
10.What can we get from the conversation
A.The Nile is very important to Egypt.
B.The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west.
C.The Nile is the second longest river in the world.
请听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
11.What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago
A.They were pulled down. B.They were moved away. C.They were burnt down.
12.What was completely rebuilt last century
A.The yard. B.The tower. C.The village.
13.The bell that the visitors see now ________ that the old yard had.
A.is the same one B.is different from the one C.doesn’t sound like the one
14.The bell is called the sunset bell because ________ when the sun goes down every evening.
A.it stops B.it starts to move C.it sounds
15.According to the speaker, what does the bell bring to them
A.Good luck. B.Good business. C.Peace.
听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。
16.The population of Sydney is over five million.
17.Sydney is a city with 300 golden beaches nearby.
18.The weather is hot in summer in Sydney.
19.Sydney is famous for its beautiful harbor (港口), Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower.
20.Rows of interesting old houses were built (被建造) more than two hundred years ago.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
21.China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.We should be calm ________ the face of dangers.
A.at B.with C.of D.in
23.Linda is __________of the three girls, but she is the tallest.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
24.—What did Linda do last weekend
—She succeeded in ____ a model plane.
A.makes B.making C.made D.to make
25.—Mr.Wang isn't at work today.
—________ I know,he has gone to London.
A.As old as B.As far as
C.As soon as D.As long as
26.In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.
A.is B.was C.are D.will be
27.—________ is the population of your town
—About sixty thousand.
A.How B.What C.How many D.How much
28.You may feel difficult to ________ enough air in Xizang.
A.take away B.take on C.take in D.take off
29.The Sahara is about 29 ________the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China.
A.times as large as B.times as larger as
C.time as larger as D.times larger
30.There were many people ________in the factory when I passed.
A.work B.works C.to work D.working
三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Mrs. Green has a busy job. She is very 31 after work every day and wants to have a good sleep. But Mr.Green is a soccer fan (足球迷). He watches soccer on TV very 32 every night, and sometimes he 33 at two o’clock. Mrs.Green asks him to sleep early, 34 he doesn’t 35 her. He loves soccer so much! These days, Mrs.Green felt very 36 . She decided to go to the 37 yesterday. Mr.Green went there with her. When Mrs. Green visited the doctor, Mr.Green had to 38 outside the doctor’s office. After a moment, Mrs. Green came 39 with some 40 in her hand. She said to Mr.Green, “I get two kinds of medicine from the doctor. One is for me and the other is for you. “For me ” Mr. Green was surprised …
31.A.tired B.hungry C.sad D.heavy
32.A.often B.loudly C.late D.hard
33.A.gets up B.goes to bed C.plays soccer D.cries
34.A.and B.but C.so D.then
35.A.see B.look at C.hear D.listen to
36.A.well B.weak C.happy D.hot
37.A.park B.market C.pool D.hospital
38.A.wait B.walk C.exercise D.eat
39.A.in B.back C.out D./
40.A.fruit B.meat C.medicine D.water
四、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
Jeju Island Jeju Island, also known as the “Island of the Gods”, is the biggest island in South Korea. Mount Halla is on this island and it’s the tallest mountain of South Korea. It is similar to the Hawaiian Islands in the US. So it’s called the Hawaii of South Korea. On the island, you can hike on the mountains, eat different kinds of seafood and hang out on the beach.
Lotte World Lotte World is in Seoul, South Korea.It has a large indoor theme park, an outdoor amusement park, an island with shopping malls, a hotel, a museum, sports facilities and movie theaters. The Lotte World Theme Park is one of the largest indoor amusement parks in the world.It opened on July 12,1989, and it receives about 8 million visitors each year.You will have a great time in Lotte World.
N Seoul Tower N Seoul Tower is in Namsan Mountain, central Seoul, South Korea.Built in 1969 and opened to the public in 1980, the tower has been a symbol of Seoul and it’s 236.7m tall. There is a great restaurant on the fifth floor. You can have a good meal and enjoy the nice sight of Seoul at the same time. You will have an unforgettable experience at N Seoul Tower, the best place to view the city.
41.Jeju Island is the biggest island in .
A.China B.South Korea C.Hawaii D.Seoul
42.Which of the following isn’t mentioned when you go to travel on Jeju Island
A.Hike on the mountains.
B.Play on the beach.
C.Eat seafood.
D.View the city of Seoul.
43.About persons go to visit Lotte World every year.
A.800, 000 B.8, 000, 000 C.80, 000, 000 D.800, 000, 000
44.If you want to enjoy both a good meal and the nice sight of Seoul,you can go to .
A.the fifth floor of N Seoul Tower
B.the top of the N Seoul Tower
C.the Lotte World indoor theme park
D.the Island of the Gods
45.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Jeju Island is similar to the Hawaiian Islands.
B.The Lotte World Theme Park opened on July 12,1989.
C.N Seoul Tower opened to the public in 1969.
D.N Seoul Tower is in Namsan Mountain.
Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere.Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away. Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉).Cars need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name
46. oil in some way in the world.
A.Many people use
B.Hardly anyone uses
C.All people use
D.Few people use
47.What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese
A.操练 B.训练 C.钻探 D.研究
48.Oilmen sometimes find oil .
A.in deserts
B.in mountains
C.under the sea
D.All of the above.
49.The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.” tells us .
A.oil comes from everywhere
B.oil comes from big ships
C.oil is needed everywhere
D.big ships need oil everywhere
50.Which of the following sentence is NOT true
A.There is oil in deserts,mountains and under the sea.
B.Not all of our machines need oil.
C.Although oilmen don’t find oil quite often, they always go on searching for it.
D.Maybe the oil in your father’s car comes from Iraq.
Four Major Plateaus(四大高原) in China
Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation(高度) is between 4,000 and 5,000 meters.
The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level in north China.
TheLoessPlateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400,000 square kilometers and is between 1,500 to 2,000 meters above sea level.
Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is between 1,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau.
51.Which one is in the north of China
A.Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. B.The Loess Plateau.
C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.
52.Which one is the highest plateau in the world
A.Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. B.The Loess Plateau.
C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.
53.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”
A.石头 B.黄土 C.沙尘 D.岩溶
54.Which one is the smallest of the four
A.Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. B.The Loess Plateau.
C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.
55.Where is the Loess Plateau
A.On the east of Taihang Mountains.
B.On the south of Qingling Mountains.
C.Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.
D.Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.
五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据首字母、音标、所给词及语境提示,在横线上填入适当的单词,使短文语意连贯,意思完整
Have you ever 56 (be) to Dongting Lake It’s 57 [`fe m s]as “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the northern part of Hunan Province. It’s about 2,625 square 58 (kilometer)in size. Every year t 59 of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to 60 (enjoy) the beautiful scenery(景色) around Dongting Lake.
With the development of society, 61 (protect) Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. 62 fact, people in Yueyang are trying to protect the environment of the lake. We set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve (东洞庭湖自然保护区) in 1982. It provides a good place 63 birds and rare (珍稀的) animals. On the afternoon of April 25th, 2018, President Xi Jinping saw birds 64 (fly) and milu deer (麋鹿) eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. In addition, factories mustn’t put wastewater into the lake.
Dongting Lake is our mother lake. Everyone in Yueyang 65 play a part in protecting it.
六、书面表达(共20分)
66动物是人类的好朋友。为了增强同学们的动物保护意识,本周校英语角将就“拯救动物”的话题进行讨论。请你根据下面的提示准备一篇发言稿。
提示:1.Why are more animals in danger
2.What should we do
3.What should the government do
要求:1.句子通顺、语意连贯;
2.70词左右。
提示词语:skin 皮;fur 毛
More and more animals are in danger.
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《Unit 7》参考答案
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A 7.B
8.B 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T
21.B
22.D
23.D
24.B
25.B
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.C
41.B 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C
46.A 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B
51.D 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.C
56.been 57.famous 58.kilometers 59.(t)housands 60.enjoy 61.protecting 62.In 63.for 64.flying 65.should
66.More and more animals are in danger.One of the main reasons is that people are killing them.Animals are good friends of human beings,so we should stop killing them.We shouldn't kill wild animals for their skin,meat or fur.At the same time,we should not cut down too many trees in the forests,or animals will have nowhere to live.The government should make special rules to protect animals.Please stop killing animals! We must save animals in order to save ourselves!
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