人教英语七年级下Unit1 Animal friends. 基础阅读同步练
一、单项选择
1.Larry is ________ the USA, and he lives ________ Beijing now.
A.from; from B.in; from C.from; in
2.I can see _________ elephant and _________ lion in this photo.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an
3.Dale is ______ and he doesn’t talk much.
A.free B.scary C.shy
4.His mother is friendly ______ us.
A.of B.to C.on
5.—________ do you like the dog
—Because it looks beautiful.
A.When B.Why C.What
6.—________ are koalas from
—They’re from Australia.
A.Where B.What C.Who
7.Rose likes dogs so she doesn’t want people to ______ them for their meat (肉).
A.save B.kill C.help
8.It’s ________ to listen to light music when you feel tired (疲劳的).
A.dangerous B.scary C.relaxing D.difficult
9.The man is very ________. He doesn’t want to do anything except sleeping.
A.lazy B.hard-working C.clever D.shy
10.Our Chinese teacher is __________ to me. I can learn a lot from her.
A.helpful B.friendly C.kind D.terrible
11.The children are playing ________ the playground.
A.over B.in C.up D.to
12.It’s said that red eggs are a _________ of good luck, so some people eat them on their birthday.
A.symbol B.sign C.food D.gift
13.—________ do you think of the movie
—I think it’s ________ interesting.
A.What; kind of B.What; a kind of C.How; kind of D.How; a kind of
14.The flowers are from all ________ the world.
A.on B.to C.over D.in
15.— ________
— That’s a good idea.
A.Does he watch TV B.Let’s go to the zoo.
C.Where is my dog D.Who are you
16.— What animal only lives in China
— ________.
A.Monkeys B.Lions C.Pandas D.Elephants
17.—This animal has a long nose and two big ears.
—It is ________.
A.a monkey B.an elephant C.a lion D.a tiger
18.—Why don’t you like tigers
—Because they are so ________ .
A.clever B.lazy C.scary D.cute
19.—Is Mary a ________ girl
—Yes. Her face turns red when she speaks at the meeting.
A.shy B.clever C.happy D.smart
20.—________ does the girl ________
—Australia.
A.Where; be from B.Why; come from C.Where; come from D.When; be from
二、单词拼写
21.Sydney is a famous city in (澳大利亚).
22.We must protect the animals in (危险).
23.The girl looks very (美丽的).
24.All the teachers in our school are (友好的) to us.
25.My mother is a doctor (医生). She (救) many lives every day.
26.Hangzhou is a good (地方) to have a trip.
27.Mike wants to go to the zoo and see (长颈鹿) today.
28.Mr Wang’s daughter is lovely and (可爱的).
29.The boy in a blue jacket is very (聪明).
30.There are some (树) around the village.
31.Nancy is a tidy girl. All her things are in the right p .
32.The boy is lazy, he always s at home.
33.If people c down many trees, animals will lose their homes.
34.—Don’t f to buy some food when you come home.
—I won’t, Mom.
35.We must s animals in danger.
36.Don't swim in the river. The w is too cold in it.
37.The little baby is so c . We all love him.
38.— What (animal) do you like
— I like pandas.
39.One of my (classmate) comes from Australia.
40.I (do) like the cat, because it is kind of boring.
41.— Let’s (take) the bus to school today.
— OK.
42.Mom, I want to see koalas (one). They are my favorite animals.
43.Many foreigners, including (Australia), visited Expo 2019, Beijing(北京世博会).
44.Your garden looks (beautiful).
45.There are all (kind) of flowers in the park in spring.
三、完成句子
46.他有生命危险。
His life is .
47.我们对那个新学生很友好。
We very the new student.
48.李敏镐来自韩国,许多中国人喜欢他。
Lee Min-ho Korea, many Chinese like him.
49.约翰喜欢的其他动物是什么?
animals John like
50.我的书桌是用木头做的。
My desk wood.
51.我们应该做些什么来拯救熊猫。
We should do something to .
52.我们去图书馆吧!
to the library!
53.——你为什么喜欢看《爸爸去哪儿》?
—— 因为那五个孩子太可爱了。
— do you like to watch Where Are We Going, Dad
— the five kids are so cute.
54.—— 金秀贤来自哪儿?
—— 他来自韩国。
— Kim Soo-hyun from
— He is from Korea.
55.不要砍伐树木!
Don’t !
56.Pandas are from Sichuan. (对画线部分提问)
are pandas
57.The shy girl wants to see giraffes. (对画线部分提问)
does the shy girl want to see
58.He likes pandas because they are very cute. (对画线部分提问)
he like pandas
59.Pandas are from China.(对画线部分提问)
pandas from
60.He likes koalas.(对画线部分提问)
does he like
61.Pandas are from China. (改为同义句)
Pandas China.
62.Kitty’s kite is not as beautiful as Ben’s. (保持句子意思基本不变)
Ben’s kite is than Kitty’s.
63.Why don’t you go to the zoo (改为同义句)
Why to the zoo
64.Dolphins can help people because they are smart. (改为同义句)
Dolphins are smart, they can help people.
65.You are very kind. (改为同义句)
very of you.
四、完形填空
Mr. and Mrs. Black live in a big city. They have no children, but they have a 66 dog named Bobby. They 67 him a lot.
One day, Mr. and Mrs. Black want to visit their old friend in another city by 68 . But they have a 69 . Their dog Bobby can’t get on the train. So they 70 him in a pet shop.
Mr. and Mrs. Black leave on Friday night and get back 71 very late on Sunday, so they don’t go to take Bobby home. The next morning, Mr. Black gets up 72 and goes to the pet shop at seven o’clock. When he gets home, he says to his wife, “Bobby is barking (吠) at me all the time. I think he wants to 73 me something.”
Mrs. Black 74 the dog carefully and then says, “You’re 75 . He wants to tell you that he isn’t our Bobby. That’s why he keeps barking. Bobby is lovely but he is terrible.”
66.A.fat B.cute C.lazy D.dirty
67.A.love B.play C.follow D.save
68.A.bus B.car C.train D.plane
69.A.question B.game C.way D.problem
70.A.leave B.wash C.forget D.sell
71.A.home B.school C.shop D.hotel
72.A.finally B.late C.early D.luckily
73.A.give B.watch C.read D.tell
74.A.looks for B.looks at C.looks after D.looks through
75.A.strict B.useful C.right D.bored
五、阅读理解
A
Champion (冠军) of the cold
Arctic tern 北极燕鸥 Size: About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells (贝类) Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica (南极). We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!
Lemming 旅鼠 Size: 15 cm long Food: Grass Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
Polar bear 北极熊 Size: 2.5 to 3 m long Food: Seals and fish Skill: Our thick and waterproof fur (防水毛皮) coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.
Arctic fox 北极狐 Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds Skill: We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.
Harp seal 格陵兰海豹 Size: 1.5 to 1.8 m long Food: Fish Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40°C. We can stay warm!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
76.Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world
A.Lemming. B.Harp seal. C.Arctic fox. D.Arctic tern.
77.What color is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer
A.Brown. B.Black. C.White. D.Yellow.
78.How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
79.According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT __________.
A.Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land
B.Polar bears have black skin under their fur
C.Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
D.Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40°C
80.The passage probably comes from the _________ column (栏目) of a magazine.
A.art B.animal C.health D.sports
B
Elephants have very strong legs.Their legs are like trees.They usually walk slowly because they are so big,but they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle(丛林) usually stay together in big families.Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.They usually move about at night,looking for food.In the hot daytime,they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals.When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.
Some people say that elephants never forget.They remember people who are kind or bad to them.
81.Elephants usually walk slowly because .
A.they are very big B.they are quiet
C.they are very strong D.they want to eat leaves along the way
82.Wild elephants living usually stay together in big families.
A.in the zoo B.in the suburbs C.in the jungle D.in the cities
83.When an elephant is hurt and cannot keep itself to its feet,the others .
A.lift it up and help it to walk B.run away as soon as possible
C.kill it immediately D.carry it to a safe place
84.If you hurt an elephant,what may happen when you meet it again five years later
A.It may not remember you and walk away.
B.It may kick you or do something to hurt you.
C.It may eat the food you give it.
D.It may let you take photos with it.
85.When elephants stay together, .
A.not all the elephants follow their leader B.the youngest elephant leads them
C.there is a leader D.there is no leader
()
()
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C B B A B C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A A C B C B C A C
题号 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
答案 B A C D A A C D B C
题号 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
答案 D A C D B A C A B C
1.句子意思:Larry来自美国,目前居住在北京。
考查介词辨析。from来自;in在……里面。分析句子意思,本题考查be from “来自……” 和live in “居住在某地”。故选C。
2.句子意思:我能在这张照片中看到一头大象和一头狮子。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰发音以元音音素开头的单词。elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰;lion是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。
3.句子意思:戴尔很害羞,不怎么说话。
考查形容词辨析。free自由的;scary可怕的;shy害羞的。根据“he doesn’t talk much.”可知,戴尔不怎么说话,因此他应是很害羞。故选C。
4.句子意思:他的妈妈对我们很友好。
考查介词辨析。of……的;to对;on在……上。结合语境可知,此处指“对我们很友好”,应用介词to与之搭配,be friendly to sb.“对某人很友好”符合语境。故选B。
5.句子意思:——你为什么喜欢这只狗?——因为它看起来很漂亮。
考查疑问词辨析。When何时;Why为什么;What什么。根据答语“Because it looks beautiful.”可知上文是询问原因的,因此用why来提问。故选B。
6.句子意思:——考拉来自哪里? ——它们来自澳大利亚。
考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里;What什么;Who谁。根据“They’re from Australia.”可知,这里是在问考拉来自哪里。故选A。
7.句子意思:Rose喜欢狗,所以她不希望人们为了它们的肉而杀死它们。
考查动词辨析。save挽救;kill杀;help帮助。结合“Rose likes dogs”及语境可知,此处指“不希望人们为了吃狗肉而杀它们”。故选B。
8.句子意思:当你感到累的时候,听听轻音乐是很放松的。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的;scary引起惊慌的;relaxing令人放松的;difficult困难的。根据“listen to light music when you feel tired”可知,累的时候听听轻音乐是很放松的,此空修饰物,用以ing为结尾的形容词,故选C。
9.句子意思:这个男子很懒。除了睡觉,他不想做任何事情。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;hard-working勤奋的;clever聪明的;shy害羞的。根据后文,他不想做任何事,可知他很懒。故选A。
10.句子意思:我们的语文老师对我很有帮助。我可以从她身上学到很多东西。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;friendly友好的;kind善良的;terrible糟糕的。根据“I can learn a lot from her.”可知说话人可以从语文老师身上学到很多东西,说明语文老师是很有帮助的,故选A。
11.句子意思:孩子们正在操场上玩。
考查介词辨析。over超过;in在……里;up在(较高位置);to到。根据“The children are playing...the playground.”可知,孩子们在操场上玩耍,应用介词in。故选B。
12.句子意思:据说红鸡蛋是好运的象征,所以有些人在生日那天吃红鸡蛋。
考查名词辨析。symbol象征;sign标志;food食物;gift礼物。根据“It’s said that red eggs are a...of good luck”可知,红鸡蛋是好运的象征,故选A。
13.句子意思:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——我觉得它有点儿有趣。
考查特殊疑问句及短语辨析。What什么;How怎么样;kind of有点儿,修饰形容词/副词;a kind of一种,其后跟名词。根据答语“I think it’s...interesting.”可知,此处询问对电影的看法,可使用句型What do you think of... /How do you like... 表示“你认为……怎么样?”;结合问句可知,此处使用what符合语境;第二空修饰形容词interesting,因此要使用kind of。故选A。
14.句子意思:这些花来自世界各地。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;to到;over在……上,遍及;in在……里。all over the world意为“全世界”,固定搭配。故选C。
15.句子意思:——我们去动物园吧。——这是个好主意。
考查情景交际用语。Does he watch TV 他看电视吗;Let’s go to the zoo.我们去动物园吧;Where is my dog 我的狗在哪儿;Who are you 你是谁。结合语境以及“That’s a good idea.”可知,前面在提建议。故选B。
16.句子意思:——什么动物仅仅在中国生活?——熊猫。
考查常识以及名词辨析。monkey“猴子”;lion“狮子”;panda“熊猫”;elephant“大象”。根据常识可知,大熊猫中国独有,故选C。
17.句子意思:——这个动物有一个长鼻子和两个大耳朵。——这是一只大象。
考查常识以及名词辨析。monkey“猴子”;elephant“大象”;lion“狮子”;tiger“老虎”。根据“a long nose and two big ears”可知,大象有一个长鼻子和两个大耳朵,故选B。
18.句子意思:——为什么你不喜欢老虎?——因为它们是如此的吓人。
考查形容词词义辨析。clever聪明的;lazy懒惰的;scary吓人的;cute可爱的。根据“Why don’t you like tigers ”可推知老虎吓人才不喜欢老虎。故选C。
19.句子意思:——玛丽是一个害羞的女孩吗?——是的。她在会上发言时脸红了。
考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;clever聪明的;happy高兴的;smart聪明的。根据“Her face turns red”可知,脸变红了是因为害羞,故选A。
20.句子意思:——这个女孩来自哪里?——澳大利亚。
考查特殊疑问句及动词短语。where哪里,询问地点;why为什么,询问原因;when什么时候,询问时间; be/come from来自……,固定短语。根据答语“Australia.”可知,此处是询问地点的,应使用where提问;由句中的助动词“does”可知,谓语动词应为行为动词,因此此处使用come from,表示“来自”。故选C。
21.句子意思:悉尼是澳大利亚著名的城市。“澳大利亚”译为Australia,国名。in Australia在澳大利亚。故填Australia。
22.句子意思:我们必须保护濒危动物。结合汉语提示,danger意为“危险”,in danger“处在危险中”,是固定短语,介词短语作后置定语修饰前面的名词。故填danger。
23.句子意思:这女孩看起来很漂亮。“美丽的”英文表达是beautiful,形容词,look是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故填beautiful。
24.句子意思:我们学校所有的老师都对我们很友好。“友好的”译为friendly,形容词。be friendly to sb.对某人友好。故填friendly。
25.句子意思:我妈妈是一名医生。她每天拯救许多生命。根据“every day”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,所以空缺处用动词save“救”的第三人称单数saves,故填saves。
26.句子意思:杭州是一个旅游的好地方。根据汉语提示,对应可数名词place“地方”,且前有不定冠词a修饰,因此用单数形式。故填place。
27.句子意思:迈克今天想去动物园看长颈鹿。giraffe意为“长颈鹿”,此处应该用复数形式,故填giraffes。
28.句子意思:王先生的女儿很可爱。根据中文提示,可知单词为:cute“可爱的”,这里形容词作表语,故填cute。
29.句子意思:那个穿着蓝色夹克的男孩非常聪明。根据汉语提示可知此处应用形容词“clever/smart”,作表语。故填clever/smart。
30.句子意思:村庄周围有一些树。tree“树”,可数名词;some修饰可数名词的复数,故用其复数形式。故填trees。
31.句子意思:南希是个整洁的女孩。她所有的东西都放在正确的位置。根据“Nancy is a tidy girl.”和首字母可知,整洁的女孩会把东西放在正确的位置。in the right place“在正确的地方”。故填place。
32.句子意思:这个男孩很懒,他总是在家里睡觉。根据“The boy is lazy”和首字母s可知,男孩总是在睡觉,结合“always”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,动词sleep“睡觉”应用三单形式。故填sleeps。
33.句子意思:如果人们砍倒许多树,动物就会失去家园。根据“animals will lose their homes.”可知,此处是砍倒许多树。短语cut down“砍倒”。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,主语是people是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填cut。
34.句子意思:——回家时别忘了买些食物。——妈妈,我不会忘了。根据“I won’t, Mom.”可知,不要忘记买些食物。forget是动词,忘记,短语forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”,故填forget。
35.句子意思:我们必须拯救处于危险中的动物。根据情态动词must可知应用动词原形,由空格后“animals in danger”和首字母提示可知“拯救处于危险中的动物”,save拯救;故填save。
36.句子意思:不要在这条河里游泳。里面的水太冷了。根据前句“Don't swim in the river.”不要在这条河里游泳,“...too cold in it.”里面太冷了,结合语境和首字母,应是表达河里的水太冷了。故填water。
37.句子意思:这个小宝宝好可爱。我们都爱他。根据“We all love him.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“可爱的”,用于句中作表语,可用形容词cute表示。故填cute。
38.animals
【详解】句子意思:——你喜欢什么动物?——我喜欢熊猫。animal“动物”,根据“pandas”,故此空应填名词复数形式,故填animals。
39.句子意思:我的一个同学来自澳大利亚。根据谓语“comes from”可判断主语是三单,又因为“One of +名词复数”,所以要用复数形式,故填classmates。
40.句子意思:我不喜欢那只猫,因为它有点无趣。根据“because it is kind of boring”可知,它很无趣,所以我不喜欢它。故填don’t。
41.句子意思:——我们今天坐公共汽车去学校吧。——好的。固定短语let sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词用原形,故填take。
42.句子意思:妈妈,我想先看考拉。它们是我最喜欢的动物。根据“ They are my favorite animals”可知,考拉是我最喜欢的动物,我想首先想看考拉,结合所给词,“one”“一”改成“first”“最初,首先”。故填first。
43.句子意思:包括澳大利亚人在内的许多外国人参观了北京2019年世博会。根据“Many foreigners”可知是澳大利亚人,此处使用复数形式,表示泛指,Australia“澳大利亚,澳洲”,Australian“澳大利亚人”,其复数是Australians。故填Australians。
44.句子意思:你的花园看起来很美。look为感官动词“看起来”,后接形容词作表语,故填beautiful。
45.句子意思:春天公园里有各种各样的花。kind表示“种类”,是可数名词;all kinds of意思是“各种各样的”,是固定短语,故填kinds。
46.根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“危险”,介词短语in danger意为“处于危险之中”,故填in;danger。
47.根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“对……友好”,be friendly to意为“对……友好”,时态是一般现在时,主语是we,所以be动词用复数are,故填are;friendly;to。
48.短语come from...相当于be from...“来自……”,主语是Lee Min-ho是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数,come的第三人称单数是comes,be动词用is,故填comes/is;from。
49.根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“什么”和“其他的”,疑问词what意为“什么”,other“其他的”,后面接可数名词复数,“like”是实义动词,所以疑问句中用助动词,时态是一般现在时,主语“John”是第三人称单数,所以用助动词does,故填What;other;does。
50.根据中文提示可知,此句时态是一般现在时;“由……制成(看得出原材料)”be made of,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is;made;of。
51.根据句子结构可知空处应填“拯救熊猫”。save“拯救”,是动词,前面有不定式符号to,动词用原形。panda“熊猫”,是可数名词,此处应使用其复数形式pandas。故填save;pandas。
52.let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,祈使句的肯定形式,go“去”,故填Let’s;go。
53.由题干和英语翻译可知,“为什么”译成:why;“因为”译成:because,首字母大写。故填Why;Because。
54.根据中文提示可知,是含有where的特殊疑问句,位于句首,首字母大写;且“Kim Soo-hyun from”没有实意动词,用be动词形式,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填Where;is。
55.根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容cut down“砍倒,砍伐”;tree“树木”;此题为Don’t引导的否定祈使句,其后跟动词原形;又因为tree是可数名词,且前无a/one等修饰,因此要用复数形式trees。故填cut;down;trees。
56.句子意思:熊猫来自四川。画线部分表示地点,可用疑问词where提问,用于句首需大写首字母,be from表示“来自”。故填Where;from。
57.句子意思:那个害羞的女孩想看长颈鹿。根据画线部分“giraffes”,指的是动物,可知特殊疑问词用what animals来提问,后接一般疑问句,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填What;animals。
58.句子意思:他喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱。划线部分表示原因,可用疑问词why提问,原句谓语动词是动词三单likes,疑问句将助动词does提到主语前,故填Why;does。
59.句子意思:熊猫来自中国。划线部分是地点状语,特殊疑问词用where,句首首字母大写。原句是一般现在时,疑问句把系动词are提前。故填Where;are。
60.句子意思:他喜欢考拉。
考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对考拉提问,所以用what animals,特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词(助动词)+主语+其他?故答案为What animals。
61.句子意思:熊猫来自中国。come为不及物动词,后面需要加介词才能添加宾语。come from在本句中作谓语。be from可转化为come from,意为“来自”,故填come from。
62.句子意思:基蒂的风筝没有本的漂亮。原句可改为“本的风筝比基蒂的更漂亮”,beautiful“漂亮的”,根据“than”可知,此处应填比较级,故填more;beautiful。
63.句子意思:你为什么不去动物园?why don't you do sth可替换为why not do sth,意为“为什么不”,故填not;go。
64.句子意思:海豚可以帮助人类,因为它们很聪明。改为同义句时,可用so引导结果状语从句,表达为“海豚很聪明,所以可以帮助人类”。故填so。
65.句子意思:你真好。本句可用“It is+adj+of sb”句型,表示“某人是怎么样的”,故填It;is;kind。
66.句子意思:他们没有孩子,但是他们有一只可爱的狗叫Bobby。
fat胖的;cute可爱的;lazy懒惰的;dirty脏的。根据“They have no children, have a…dog”及语境可知,此处指没有小孩的Black夫妇有一只“可爱”的狗。故选B。
67.句子意思:他们很爱他。
love喜欢;play玩;follow跟随;save挽救。根据语境可知,此处指没有小孩的Black夫妇养了一只狗,可推测他们“喜欢”Bobby。故选A。
68.句子意思:一天,Black夫妇想乘火车去另一个城市看望他们的老朋友。
bus公交车,巴士;car小汽车;train火车;plane飞机。根据“Their dog Bobby can’t get on the train.”可推测,此处指Black夫妇是想乘坐“火车”去探望朋友。故选C。
69.句子意思:但是他们有一个难题。
question问题;game游戏;way方法,道路;problem难题,困难。根据“Their dog Bobby can’t get on the train.”可知,此处指狗不能被带上火车成了个“难题”。故选D。
70.句子意思:所以他们把他留在宠物店。
leave遗留,留下;wash洗;forget忘记;sell卖。根据“Their dog Bobby can’t get on the train.”及常识可知,此处指不能上火车的Bobby只能“留在”宠物店。故选A。
71.句子意思:Black夫妇星期五晚上出门,星期天很晚才回家,所以他们没有去接Bobby回家。
home家;school学校;shop商店;hotel酒店。根据“…leave on Friday night and get back…very late on Sunday, so they don’t go to take Bobby home.”可知,此处指Black夫妇星期天很晚才“到家”,所以当晚没有去宠物店接Bobby。故选A。
72.句子意思:第二天早上,Black先生起得很早,七点钟就去了宠物店。
finally最终;late晚;early早;luckily幸运地。根据“gets up…at seven o’clock.”可知,此处指七点就起床的Black先生起得“早”。故选C。
73.句子意思:我觉得他有事要告诉我。
give给;watch观看;read阅读;tell告诉。根据“he wants to…me something.”及下文“He wants to tell you that he isn’t our Bobby.”可知,此处指Black先生觉得一直在叫的Bobby有事要“告诉”他,tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”符合语境。故选D。
74.句子意思:Black夫人仔细地看着狗,然后说:“你说得对”。
looks for寻找;looks at看;looks after照顾;looks through浏览。根据“He wants to tell you that he isn’t our Bobby.”可知,此处指经过Black夫人仔细“看”了狗之后发现Black先生带回来的狗并不是他们的Bobby。故选B。
75.句子意思:Black夫人仔细地看着狗,然后说:“你说得对”。
strict严格的;useful有用的;right正确的;bored无聊的。结合语境可知,Black夫人仔细看了狗之后发现Black先生带回来的狗并不是他们的Bobby,此处指她对Black先生的猜想表示肯定,认为这条一直在叫的狗是想告诉他们搞错了。故选C。
76.细节理解题。根据“Arctic tern”及“We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!”可知,北极燕鸥保持着世界上最长的动物迁徙记录。故选D。
77.细节理解题。根据“we are white in winter and brown in summer.”可知,北极狐的毛在夏天是棕色。故选A。
78.细节理解题。根据“Food: Fish and shells (贝类)”、“Food: Seals and fish”、“Food: Lemmings, fish and birds”及“Food: Fish”可知,文中有四种动物吃鱼,它们是北极燕鸥、北极熊、北极狐和格陵兰海豹。故选C。
79.细节理解题。根据“Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40°C. We can stay warm!”可知,格陵兰海豹厚厚的皮毛和脂肪使体温保持在40°C,不是薄的皮毛。故选D。
80.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几种耐寒的动物,因此可能来自动物栏目。故选B。
81.本题意思:大象通常走得很慢,因为 。考查细节理解题。根据They usually walk slowly because they are so big,,可知选A。
82.本题意思:野生大象通常生活在大家庭中。考查细节理解题。A. in the zoo在动物园里;B. in the suburbs在郊区;C. in the jungle在丛林中;D. in the cities在城市里。根据第二段开头Wild elephants living in the jungle usually stay together in big families.,可知选C。
83.本题意思:大象受伤,不能站立,其他人抬起来,帮助它行走。考查细节理解题
根据第二段最后When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet, the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.,可知选A。
84.本题意思:如果你伤害了大象,五年后再遇到它会发生什么事?考查细节理解题。A. It may not remember you and walk away. 它可能不记得你,然后走开。B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you. 它可能踢你或做一些伤害你的事。C. It may eat the food you give it.
它可以吃你给它的食物。D. It may let you take photos with it. 它可以让你用它拍照。根据Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.,可知ACD三项意思都与句子意思不合,故选B。
85.本题意思:当大象呆在一起, 。考查细节理解题。A. not all the elephants follow their leader不是所有的大象都跟着他们的首领。B. the youngest elephant leads them最小的大象领着他们。C. there is a leader有一个领导者;D. there is no leader没有领袖。根据.Usually one old elephant leads them. The others follow their leader.,可知选C。
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