Unit1 How can I get there
一、重点单词和短语
Science科学
museum博物馆
post office邮局
bookstore书店
cinema电影院
hospital医院
tasty美味的，可口的
London Eye伦敦眼
stomach胃
crossing十字路口
turn left/turn right向左/右转
go straight=walk straight直走
next to紧挨着/与……相邻
far from(离……远)
near在……附近
behind(在……后面)
in front of(在……前面)
between…and…(在…和…之间)
二、重点句子
1.How do you go to school 你是怎样去上学的？
2.where is the restaurant 餐馆在哪里？
3. Usually I go to school on foot. 我通常走路去上学。
4. Sometimes I go by bike. 有时候我骑自行车去。
5.问路之前，出于礼貌，我们要说“Excuse me”与后面的句子要用标点符号隔开。
6.Look at the traffic lights, remember the traffic rules. 看着交通灯，记住交通规则。
7.Stop at a red light.Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.红灯停。黄灯等一等。绿灯行。
8.Red means stop, yellow means wait, green means go. 红色的意思是停止，黄色的意思是等待，绿色的意思是通行。
9.How can I get to the park 我该怎样到达公园呢？
10.You can go by the No.15 bus. 你可以坐15路公交车去。
三、重点知识
1.坐某种交通工具用by，例如：by bike, by train。而走路用 “on” 例如on foot.
2.国家名字，地方名字第一个字母要大些：例如：Canada加拿大, China中国, America美国，England英国，Australia澳大利亚
3.频度副词是表示做的次数多少的词语。从多到少依次排列为：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时候，never从不。频度副词可以放在句首，也可以放在人称后面。例如：Usually I go to school by bus. = I usually go to school by bus.
4.near近的，far远的。这两个词是一对反义词。注意：not near= far, not far = near.
5.时间前面用at. 例如：在三点钟：at 3 o' clock.
6.交通灯traffic lights，交通规则：traffic rules。这大部分的国家都是靠右行驶的：drivers drive on the right side of the road.记住England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road.英国和澳大利亚，司机是靠左行驶的。
7.on foot= walk, 都是走路的意思，但是用法不同，on foot用在句子末尾，而walk用法与go相同，可以代替go的位置。例如:走路回家:walk home,走路去上学:walk to school,走路去上班walk to work,走路去医院walk to the hospital。
一、单选题
1. If you are _______ about your exam, you can take a deep breath.
A. worried
B. angry
C. sad
D. happy
2. — How do you feel today
— I'm _______.
A. a little worried
B. very angry
C. extremely sad
D. really happy
3. She _______ her mother because she didn't do her homework.
A. is angry with
B. is afraid of
C. is worried about
D. is happy with
4. — What's wrong with you
— I'm _______ my dog is lost.
A. angry with
B. afraid of
C. worried about
D. happy for
5. The little boy is _______ of the dark.
A. angry
B. afraid
C. sad
D. happy
6. You should _______ more exercise if you want to keep healthy.
A. do
B. does
C. doing
D. did
7. It's cold outside. You should _______ warm clothes.
A. wear
B. put on
C. get
D. take
8. — What are they doing
— They are _______ some popcorn.
A. having
B. making
C. wearing
D. chasing
9. The girl is _______ her friend because he broke her toy.
A. angry with
B. afraid of
C. worried about
D. happy with
10. If you feel _______, you can see a doctor.
A. angry
B. afraid
C. sad
D. sick
11. He _______ his homework every day.
A. do
B. does
C. doing
D. did
12. — How often do you _______ to the park
— Once a week.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. gone
13. The cat is _______ the mice.
A. angry with
B. afraid of
C. worried about
D. chasing
14. She is _______ about her exam result.
A. a little worried
B. very angry
C. extremely sad
D. really happy
15. You should _______ your shoes before you enter the room.
A. take off
B. put on
C. wear
D. get
二、答案解析
1. 【答案】A
【解析】take a deep breath深呼吸，通常是在感到担心、紧张等情绪时的一种调节方式，worried担心的符合语境，故选A。
2. 【答案】A
【解析】根据问句“How do you feel today ”可知回答是描述自己的感受，a little worried有一点点担心，是一种可能的感受，故选A。
3. 【答案】A
【解析】因为没做作业而对母亲生气，be angry with sb.对某人生气，故选A。
4. 【答案】C
【解析】担心狗丢了，be worried about担心，符合语境，故选C。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】be afraid of害怕，the little boy is afraid of the dark.小男孩害怕黑暗，符合常见的心理状态，故选B。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】should后面接动词原形，do more exercise做更多的运动，故选A。
7. 【答案】A
【解析】wear穿，强调穿着的状态，外面冷应该穿暖和的衣服，这里用wear合适，put on强调穿的动作，get得到，take带走，均不符合语境，故选A。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】根据问句“What are they doing ”可知回答是现在进行时的形式，have some popcorn吃一些爆米花，现在进行时结构是be + 动词-ing形式，这里主语是they，have用are having，选项中只有A符合，故选A。
9. 【答案】A
【解析】因为朋友弄坏了她的玩具而生气，be angry with sb.对某人生气，故选A。
10. 【答案】D
【解析】see a doctor看医生，通常是因为生病了才去看医生，sick生病的，符合语境，故选D。
11. 【答案】B
【解析】he是第三人称单数，do homework做作业，一般现在时中第三人称单数主语后的动词要用第三人称单数形式，does是do的第三人称单数形式，故选B。
12. 【答案】A
【解析】how often提问频率，后面的动词用原形，go to the park去公园，故选A。
13. 【答案】D
【解析】chase追赶，猫通常会追赶老鼠，be chasing the mice正在追赶老鼠，描述猫正在进行的动作，故选D。
14. 【答案】A
【解析】a little worried有一点点担心，对于考试结果担心是比较合理的情绪，故选A。
15. 【答案】A
【解析】take off脱下，在进入房间之前通常要脱下鞋子，put on穿上，wear穿着，get得到，均不符合语境，故选A。

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