2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
说明:1.全卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前,用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写相应的信息,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上; 如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Which subject is his sister interested in at school
2. Where will Steve go tomorrow
3. How much money did Jim pay for the T-shirt
4. When did Rick visit the Palace Museum
5. What is Ken going to be when he grows up
B. 听对话 (本题共 10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Can Anna come to John's party
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. We don't know.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What club does Linda want to join
A. The dance club. B. The art club. C. The chess club.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What's Paul's son's favorite fruit
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where are the speakers
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the store.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What does Peter want to make for Lunch
A. A banana milk shake B. A cheese sandwich. C. A chicken sandwich.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. What is Mike good at
A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Skating.
12. Which team is Linda in
A. The cycling team. B. The rowing team. C. The tennis team.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What will Linda be in twenty years
A. A teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A driver.
14. How will she get to the moon and Mars
A. Fly rockets. B. By train. C. By car.
15. Where will she live in the future
A. In the sea. B. On the moon. C. On a space station.
C.听短文 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. How will Amy and Grace go to the cinema
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus.
17. What movie will Amy and Grace watch
A. An action movie. B. A cartoon. C. A comedy.
18. Where will Amy and Grace go after the movie
A. A music club. B. A shop. C. A sports club.
19. Who will cook dinner
A. Amy. B. Grace. C. Amy and Grace.
20. When will Amy spend time with Grace
A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. This Saturday.
D.听填信息 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Telephone Message: Birthday Plan From: Mike To: Tom
Morning activity:___21_ with Lucy and Lily. Time to meet: at _22· Place to meet: at the _23_ t t ne restaurant Favorite food:_24_ , French fries, ice-cream and so on. Afternoon activity: go boating in ___25_ .
E.情景对话 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. How are you going to do that
B. Where are you going to work after that
C. Why do you want to be a doctor
D. Are you going to be an artist when you grow up
E. What do you want to be in the future
F. I'm going to be a teacher, but I'm not sure about it.
Alice: Gina, your picture looks wonderful! 26
Gina: No,I'm not. Drawing is only a hobby.
Alice: 27
Gina:I want to be a doctor.
Alice: Wow! 28
Gina: I'm going to study medicine at a university after finishing high school.
Alice: That's great! 29
Gina: In London. You know my uncle and aunt work there. What about you, Alice
Alice: 30
Gina: Try your best and you can be anything you want.
二、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence (栅栏).” That's 31 old saying in English. It means other places often look better and 32 than the
place where you live. These days, many people worry that some young Chinese may 33 that way.
Some young Chinese become less interested 34 Chinese culture. Instead, they
like Japanese 35 and Korean soap operas. Foreign books and shows are good, but Chinese writers and actors are 36 excellent and famous, such as Mo Yan , Jackie Chan and so on. What's more, 37 some foreign festivals are nice, they can't have the special meanings for Chinese. We all know that friend lines is one of the best parts of Chinese culture. Not all countries are as 38 as China.
It's good 39 other cultures and to learn from them, but they can not take the place of our own culture. If you learn more about Chinese culture, you 40 it more. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.
31. A. a B. C. an
32. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting
33. A. feels B. felt C. feel
34. A. in B. for C. to
35. A. cartoon book B. cartoon books C. cartoons book
36. A. too B. either C. also
37. A. although B. but C. so
38. A. friendly B. friendlier C. friendliest
39. A. enjoys B. enjoy C. to enjoy
40. A. will love B. love C. loved
三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's special festival. It 41 in January or February. There are twelve different animal names 42 each Chinese year. They are mouse, tiger, rabbit, chicken, dragon 43 . This year is the year of snake(蛇). 44 the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Every family 45 many kinds of food and drinks. On the eve of the festival, there is 46 a big family dinner. People like eating jiaozi— dumplings. It 47 “reunion (团聚)” and“good luck.” After dinner all the family stay up 48 the New Year. They often watch TV and play games.
On the first day of the lunar New Year, people 49 their new clothes and go to visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. They say“Happy New Year” and give the best wishes to 50 . Everyone has a great time.
41. A. will come B. comes C. came D. is coming
42. A. for B. in C. on D. to
43. A. later on B. right away C. and so on D. as well
44. A. After B. On C. When D. Before
45. A. prepares B. are preparing C. prepare for D. prepared
46. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
47. A. meant B. means C. like D. likes
48. A. welcome B. stop C. to welcome D. to stop
49. A. wear in B. put on C. dress D. be in
50. A. every other B. the others C. each other D. one other
四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
This summer vacation, many students went to some places of interest. Let's see where they went and what their trips were like.
I went to Xi’ an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’ an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. —— Helen
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It's just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren't expensive at all. — Jason
Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! --Diana
My uncle works in Tibet (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. — Bruce
51. Who went to Xi’ an this summer vacation
A. Bruce. B. Diana. C. Helen D. Jason.
52. Jason on his vacation.
A. ate delicious food B. went shopping
C. went boating D. saw some mountains53. People in are good at dancing and singing.
A. Xi' an B. Hong Kong C. Hainan D. Tibet
54. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Helen went to Xi’ an by plane.
B. Jason liked going boating on the sea.
C. Diana visited Disneyland.
D. Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
55. Where may the passage come from
A. Travel notes. B. A food magazine.C. A storybook. D. A sports newspaper.
B
The computer changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century. Do you think there will be robots in people's homes It's NOT a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now robots are not only able to help people do the housework, but also able to help the doctors do the difficult operations(手术), play chess with people, play the piano and so on.
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, and you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security guard (保安人员) or a friend in your life.
Scientists believe robots will be used everywhere, from industrial (工业的) robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and give close service to people. We all look forward to the new robot age.
56. changed our lives in the 1990s.
A. The robot B. The computer C. The TV set D. The Internet
57. A new cooking robot is used in .
A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Nanjing D. London
58. The underlined word“age” in the last paragraph means .
A. year B. time C. life D. work
59. Which of the following can't robots do according to the passage
A. Help people do the housework.
B. Help the doctors do the difficult operations.
C. Play chess with people.
D. Shop for food and drinks.
60. What's the passage mainly about
A. Robots. B. The Internet. C. Housework. D. Computers.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五段对未来生活的描述,右栏是七则信息。请将左栏与右栏相匹配,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
61. If people see rubbish like some paper on the road in the future, they will pick it up. And if someone wants to des troy ( 破 坏 ) the environment, some people will punish (惩罚) him. 62 . Ro bots will be used in every family. The robots can help us do some housework. They can help doctors look after the sick people. They can also do something people can't do. 63. Maybe people won't use money in the future. Every country has its own money. It's not convenient for people to travel all over the world. So the money may be cancelled (取消). 64. The school will also change a lot in the fu- ture. The students don't need to go to school. They stay at home studying on computers. The students will have no homework, so they will spend more time doing sports, singing, dancing or drawing. 65. The clothes will be more and more beautiful in the future. You can buy all kinds of clothes you want. And they won't need to be washed. A. If the clothes don't need to be washed, we can save some water and we can save some time to do other things. B. If there is no money in the world, our life will be very convenient. We will not worry about the money when going abroad. C. Students will get more experience from the activities, so they will do things well in the future. D. Our life will become easy. Many interesting things will appear and robots can help people do many things. E. Everyone will work at home. They will not go out to work. Sometimes they can have a meeting on the computer and talk about things on the Internet. F. If everyone does like this, the environment will get cleaner and cleaner, the sky will become bluer and the water will become clearer. G. The world will be at peace, and everyone will speak Chinese.
五、短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余。
cake a listen friend because in ourselves so busy watch late the
Hi, everyone. My name is Lisa. Last Saturday was my birthday. My mother let me have a party to celebrate it. I was excited and called all my best 66 . However, some of my friends couldn't come because they were 67 with homework. They said they had too much homework to do. We had a fantastic time that day. At first, we played card games. Then we 68 a film on TV. My mother made a birthday 69 with chocolate and fruit and we ate it when the film was playing. After the film, we went to my room and we 70 to music and danced. While we were having fun, my brother came in. He said we had to turn down the music 71 he was preparing for an important exam. A few minutes 72 , we were putting on make-up(化妆品) for fun when my mother walked in. She asked us to go to bed, but we couldn't sleep. We got up again. We jumped around on the bed. Then we started a pillow fight(枕头大战). It was 73 most exciting part of the night. We all enjoyed 74 .
Finally we were very tired. We fell asleep soon, some on the bed and some in
the sleeping bags. It was four o’ clock 75 the morning. What great fun! I loved my party!
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
One day, 7-year-old Sarah watched her mother roasting(烤)a piece of beef sirloin(里脊). She cut off the ends, wrapped(捆) it, cooked it and finally it was OK. Then she covered it with gravy.
When Mom served it to Sarah, Sarah asked, “Why did you cut off the ends of the roast, Mom Is it a traditional way of cooking ” After thinking for a minute, Mom answered that it was the way that her mother cooked it.
That night Grandma came to dinner. Sarah and her mother asked why she cut off the ends of the roast before cooking. After thinking, Grandma said she cooked the meat the way as her mother did.
Great-grandma was quite old and lived in a residential nursing home(养老院) in England. One day, Sarah, her mom and grandma went to visit her and again asked the same question.
Great-grandma was a little surprised. She looked at them and said, “So it would fit in (适合) the roasting plate, of course.”
76. How much beef sirloin did Sarah's mother roast
77. What did Sarah's mother put on the beef sirloin at last
78. Who taught Sarah's mother to cook the beef sirloin in this way
79. Why did Sarah's grandma cut the ends of the beef sirloin off before cooking
80. In which country did Sarah's great-grandma live
B.书面表达 (15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
神话故事作为中国传统文化的一部分,对于学生了解民族文化及历史具有一定意义。请你以“A Story I Know”为题,根据以下要求,介绍一则神话故事及自己的读后感受。
作文要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
3.词数:不少于70词。 (开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
参考词汇: legend (n.传说); national (adj.民族的)。
A Story I Know
As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know about national culture and history.
2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语答案
听力材料
一、听说应用
A. 听句子
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. My sister is interested in math very much. But she doesn’t like Chinese or English.
2. Steve will go to the movies with his parents tomorrow.
3. Look! How nice the T-shirt is! It cost Jim fifty dollars.
4. Rick visited the Palace Museum during the summer vacation.
5. Ken wants to be a man like Zhong Nan Shan who saves people’s lives.
B. 听对话
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
M: Can you come to my birthday party tonight
W: Well, John. I really want to go, but I have the flu so I have to stay at home.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
M: What club do you want to join, Linda
W: I want to join the art club, because I like drawing.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
W: My son hardly ever eats fruit, Paul.
M: My son likes eating fruit. And he likes eating oranges best.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
W: John, it’s time for breakfast.
M: Oh, Mom, I’m making my bed. I’m coming.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
M: Mum, I’m hungry. Shall we make a cheese sandwich for lunch
W: OK, bring some butter and two pieces of bread.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
W: You can swim so well, Mike. Is it your favorite sport
M: Yes, of course. How about you, Linda
W: I can’t swim, but I’m good at cycling. I’ m in the school cycling team now.
M: Sounds cool!
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
A: Linda, what do you think your life will be like in twenty years
B: Oh, I think I will be an astronaut.
A: An astronaut Are you kidding
B: No, I am serious. I’ll fly rockets to the moon and mars. Maybe there will be flights to other planets.
A: Oh, and where will you live
B: I’ll live on a space station.
C. 听短文
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
I’m Amy. Next Saturday, I will spend time with my friend Grace. We will go to the cinema by bike together. I like comedies, but she doesn’t, so we will watch an action movie. After the movie, we will go to a sports club to play volleyball for about one hour. In the afternoon, we will go to eat dumplings in Fun House. It is next to the club and has delicious dumplings. Then we will go back to my house. We will cook dinner together and after dinner we will play cards. I think it will be a good Saturday.
D. 听填信息
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Hi, Tom, this is Mike. Today is my twelfth birthday. I called you but nobody answered the phone. I wanted to invite you to my birthday party today. I’m going shopping with Lucy and Lily in the morning. Then we’ll have lunch. Please join us at lunch time if you can. My birthday party will be held at McDonald’s. We are meeting at the gate of the restaurant at twelve o’clock. We will wait for you for fifteen minutes. I hope you can come. There will be a lot of friends. We will have our favorite food, hamburgers, French fries, ice-cream and so on. One more thing, we’ll go boating in the park this afternoon. I really hope you can join us. It will be a wonderful afternoon.
参考答案
一、听说应用(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A. 听句子(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C
B. 听对话(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
C. 听短文(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16.A 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
D. 听填信息(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
21.go shopping 22.12/12 o’clock/12:00/twelve/twelve o’clock 23.gate 24.hamburgers 25.the park
E. 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
26.D 27.E 28.A 29.B 30.F
二、语法选择
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A
三、完型填空
11~15.BACDA 16~20 . DBCBC
四、阅读理解
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.A
36.D 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.A
26~30 FDBCA
五、短文填空
41.friends 42.busy 43.watched 44.cake 45.listened 46.because 47.later 48.the 49.ourselves 50.in
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题
41. Her mother roasted a piece of beef sirloin.
42. Her mother put gravy on the beef sirloin at last.
43. Her mother taught her to cook the beef sirloin in this way.
44. Because she cooked the meat the way as her mother did.
45. Sarah's greatgrandma lived in England.
B. 书面表达
A Story I Know
As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, legends are of great importance for students to know
about national culture and history. Recently, I read a famous story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
Once upon a time, Yu Gong decided to move the mountain because it stopped people from passing. One day, a man told Yu Gong that he was too weak to move the mountain. After the man finished talking, Yu Gong continued moving the mountain instead of caring about the man’s words. For a long time, many people laughed at Yu Gong and thought he was silly. However, to their surprise, Yu Gong and his family moved the mountain at last.
This story reminds me that we should never give up when we meet difficulties.
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