2021潍坊五县联考英语答案
二、名词性从句要点
1. 主语从句
1） that从句位于句首时, that不能省略。如:
That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind.
2） 有时可用形式主语it代替主语从句, 即将it放在句首, 将主语从句放在句末, 以避免句子头重脚轻。如:
It is not known yet where she has gone.
2. 宾语从句
1） 当宾语从句后有宾语补足语时, 需要用it 作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。如:
I made it clear that we were determined to carry out the plan.
2） 当主句的主语是第一人称,且谓语为think, believe, suppose, expect等动词时, 如果宾语从句表示否定意思, 通常否定前移, 即否定主句的谓语。如:
I don’t think there’s a computer store in the town.
I don’t believe that she’s ever been to Hong Kong.
3） 宾语从句亦可用作介词或形容词的宾语。如:
She was never satisfied with what she had achieved.
I’m not sure when I saw her last.
4） 引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中可省略, 但在下列情况中,that需保留:
a. 主、从句之间有表示时间等的状语时that不能省略,否则会产生歧义。如:
The geography teacher told us yesterday
二、名词性从句要点
1. 主语从句
1） that从句位于句首时, that不能省略。如:
That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind.
2） 有时可用形式主语it代替主语从句, 即将it放在句首, 将主语从句放在句末, 以避免句子头重脚轻。如:
It is not known yet where she has gone.
2. 宾语从句
1） 当宾语从句后有宾语补足语时, 需要用it 作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。如:
I made it clear that we were determined to carry out the plan.
2） 当主句的主语是第一人称,且谓语为think, believe, suppose, expect等动词时, 如果宾语从句表示否定意思, 通常否定前移, 即否定主句的谓语。如:
I don’t think there’s a computer store in the town.
I don’t believe that she’s ever been to Hong Kong.
3） 宾语从句亦可用作介词或形容词的宾语。如:
She was never satisfied with what she had achieved.
I’m not sure when I saw her last.
4） 引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中可省略, 但在下列情况中,that需保留:
a. 主、从句之间有表示时间等的状语时that不能省略,否则会产生歧义。如:
The geography teacher told us yesterday
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